English Online Dictionary. What means toxic? What does toxic mean?
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] ("poison for use on arrows"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”), from τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɒk.sɪk/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈtɑk.sɪk/
- Rhymes: -ɒksɪk
Adjective
toxic (comparative more toxic, superlative most toxic)
- (toxicology, pharmacology) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.
- Synonyms: poisonous, venomous
- (medicine) Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems.
- (figurative) Severely negative or harmful.
- (figurative, of a person) Hateful or strongly antipathetic.
Derived terms
Related terms
- toxin (noun)
- intoxicate
- toxicant
Translations
Further reading
- “toxic”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “toxic”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Interlingua
Adjective
toxic (comparative plus toxic, superlative le plus toxic)
- toxic (chemically noxious to health)
Related terms
- toxicitate
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French toxique, Latin toxicus, from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón). See also toapsec.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtok.sik/, /tokˈsik/
Adjective
toxic m or n (feminine singular toxică, masculine plural toxici, feminine and neuter plural toxice)
- toxic
- Synonyms: otrăvicios, otrăvitor
Declension
Related terms
- intoxica
- toapsec