English Online Dictionary. What means te? What does te mean?
Translingual
Symbol
te
- (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Telugu.
English
Etymology 1
Altered from si in the 19th century to prevent having two notes of the musical scale starting with the same letter, to become ti; the vowel was then changed to 'e' to signify a flattened note.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tiː/
- Rhymes: -iː
- Homophones: T, tea, tee, ti
Noun
te (plural tes)
- (music) In solfège, the lowered seventh note of a major scale (the note B-flat in the fixed-do system): ta.
Synonyms
- ta
- B-flat
- li
Etymology 2
Noun
te (plural tes)
- The name of the unspecified script letter Т / т.
Anagrams
- -et, ET, Et, et
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch te.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tə/
Adverb
te
- indicating excess: too
Preposition
te
- modifying an infinitive verb: to
- located at, in
Äiwoo
Verb
te
- to see
References
- Ross, M., & Næss, Å. (2007) “An Oceanic origin for Äiwoo, the language of the Reef Islands?”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 46, number 2. Cited in: "Äiwoo" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
Akan
Alternative forms
- tse (Fante)
Pronunciation
- Tone: L
Verb
te
- to understand, perceive
- to hear
References
- Christaller, Johann Gottlieb (1881) A Dictionary of the Asante and Fante Language Called Tshi (Chwee, Tw̌i)[1], Basel, page 476
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *te-k(u), from Proto-Indo-European *to- (“it”). Governs the nominative determinative, due to its relatively recent use as a preposition and its origin as a shortened form of Albanian *te-k(u).
Preposition
te (+ nominative)
- at
- to
- (with a human referent) at (someone's) place
Synonyms
- tek
Aragonese
Etymology
From Latin te. Akin to Spanish te and French te.
Pronoun
te
- Second-person singular dative, accusative and prepositional pronoun; you
Usage notes
- Takes the form t' before verbs beginning with vowel sounds.
See also
References
- “te”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Asturian
Etymology
From Latin tē, from tū.
Pronoun
te
- you (second-person singular direct pronoun)
- you (second-person singular indirect pronoun)
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/, [t̪e̞]
Etymology 1
Noun
te inan
- tea
Etymology 2
Noun
te inan
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) a, be, ze, de, e, efe, ge, hatxe, i, jota, ka, ele, eme, ene, eñe, o, pe, ku, erre, ese, te, u, uve, uve bikoitz, ixa, i greko, zeta
Blagar
Noun
te
- wood, tree
References
- A. Schapper, The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar: Volume 1
- The Rosetta Project, Blagar Swadesh List
- Stokhof (1975)
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *ti, from Proto-Celtic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Cognate to Welsh ti.
Pronoun
te
- you (singular)
Catalan
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈte]
- Homophone: té
- Rhymes: -e
Noun
te f (plural tes)
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Etymology 2
From Latin tē (accusative of tū).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [tə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [te]
Pronoun
te (enclitic, contracted 't, proclitic et, contracted proclitic t')
- you, thee (direct or indirect object)
- yourself (reflexive pronoun)
Usage notes
- -te is the full (plena) form of the pronoun. It is normally used after verbs ending with a consonant or ⟨u⟩, or between some adverbs/pronouns and a verb. In some varieties of Catalan (Balearic/Valencian) it can also occur in sentence-initial position.
- Puc ajudar-te? ― Can I help you?
- Mou-te! ― Move!
Declension
Related terms
- et
- tu
Etymology 3
Originally from Hokkien 茶 (tê).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈtɛ]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈte]
- Rhymes: -ɛ
Noun
te m (plural tes)
- a tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
- tea; the product made from the leaves of the tea plant
- tea; a light afternoon meal at which tea is commonly served
Derived terms
- joc de te
- planta del te
- tetera
Further reading
- “te” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “te”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “te” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Classical Nahuatl
Pronoun
te
- Alternative spelling of teh
Coatepec Nahuatl
Noun
te
- stone
Cornish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Brythonic *ti, from Proto-Celtic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
Alternative forms
- ty (Standard Cornish, Standard Written Form)
Pronoun
te
- you (informal second person singular pronoun), thou, thee
Etymology 2
From English tea from Dutch thee
Noun
te m (plural teow)
- tea
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɛ]
- Rhymes: -ɛ
Verb
te
- (informal) Combined form of to + je
See also
- totě
Dalmatian
Etymology
From Latin tū.
Pronoun
te
- (second-person singular pronoun) you, thou
Related terms
- toi
See also
- ju
- jal, jala
- nu
- vu
- jali, jale
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈteːˀ/, [ˈtˢe̝ːˀ], [ˈtsʰe̝ˀ]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Dutch thee, from Hokkien 茶 (tê, “tea”), compare English tea, German Tee, French thé.
Alternative forms
- the (unofficial since 1872, but still common)
Noun
te c (singular definite teen, plural indefinite teer)
- tea (plant) (Camellia sinensis)
- tea (the dried leaves from the tea plant, also parts from other plants)
- (uncountable) tea (a beverage made from tea leaves, also similar beverages made from other plants)
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Faroese: te
References
- “te,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “Te,1” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Etymology 2
From Old Norse tjá, from Proto-Germanic *tīhaną (“to show”), cognate with Icelandic tjá, Faroese tíggja, Swedish te, German zeihen (“to accuse”). The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show”), which is also the source of Latin dīcō (“to say”), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”).
Verb
te (present tense ter, past tense teede, past participle teet)
- (reflexive) behave
Conjugation
Derived terms
- bete
References
- “te,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “te,3” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Deg Xinag
Etymology
From Proto-Athabaskan *tuˑ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰe/
Noun
te
- water
References
- S. Hargus, Vowel quality and duration in Deg Xinag
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch te, from Old Dutch te, ti, from Proto-Germanic *ta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tə/
Adverb
te
- too (indicating excess)
- Te veel is nooit goed! ― Too much is never good!
- Te gek! ― Far out! (literally, “Too crazy!”)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Negerhollands: tu, tee
- Petjo: te
Preposition
te
- (modifying an infinitive verb) to
- located at, in, on
Derived terms
Descendants
- Jersey Dutch: te
- Negerhollands: toe
Article
te
- (archaic) in idiom; a form of the definite article de
Usage notes
This preposition used to govern the dative case. It also fused with the dative forms of the definite article:
- (at, in): ter = te + der for feminine singular.
- (at, in): ten = te + den in all other cases.
Combinations with the nominative form of the article, like *te het or *te de have never become part of the language. The collapse of the inflection system and the related demise of the distinction between masculine and feminine gender (for most speakers) has pushed this preposition into partial disuse. It does however occur in a fair number of idiomatic expressions, often with fossilized case endings, e.g.:
- te elfder ure. ― at the eleventh hour
- te eigen bate ― for one's own profit
(Elfder, ure and bate are dative forms of elfde, uur and baat respectively.)
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tek.
Pronoun
te (short form of teie)
- you (plural and polite form)
Declension
See also
Ewe
Noun
te
- paternal aunt
- yam
Preposition
te
- under
Verb
te
- to compact
- to compress
- to sting
- to swell
Fala
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese te, from Latin tē.
Pronoun
te
- Second person singular dative and accusative pronoun; you
Usage notes
- Takes the form -ti when suffixed to an impersonal verb form.
See also
References
- Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[2], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰeː/
- Rhymes: -eː
- Homophone: teg
Etymology 1
Noun
te n (genitive singular tes, plural te)
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) bókstavur; a / fyrra a, á, be, de, edd, e, eff, ge, há, i / fyrra i, í / fyrra í, jodd, ká, ell, emm, enn, o, ó, pe, err, ess, te, u, ú, ve, seinna i, seinna í, seinna a, ø
Etymology 2
Originally from Hokkien 茶 (tê), from Middle Chinese, from Old Chinese, ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-la (“leaf, tea”).
Noun
te n (genitive singular tes, uncountable)
- tea
Declension
Derived terms
Anagrams
- et
Finnish
Alternative forms
- Te (when used politely)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tek, from Proto-Uralic *te. The word is inflected as plural, but there is no plural marker in the nominative, except in dialects (tet).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈte/, [ˈt̪e̞]
- Rhymes: -e
- Hyphenation(key): te
Pronoun
te
- (personal) you (second-person plural; when addressing many persons or when addressing politely or formally one person)
Usage notes
- Depending on the context, the pronoun can sometimes be omitted in written language if the text remains fluent – the pronoun is in spoken language practically always used (compare the usage of sinä (“you sg”)).
- When addressing one person politely or formally, it is recommended to capitalize the pronoun in writing: Te.
- When addressing only one person (even politely), the active past participle must be in the singular in the compound forms that use it (e.g. negative, perfect, pluperfect forms):
- Te ette ollut täällä silloin. (negative past indicative) ― You were not here at that time.
- Te olette ollut täällä silloin. (affirmative present perfect indicative) ― You have been here at that time.
- Te ette ole ollut täällä silloin. (negative present perfect indicative) ― You have not been here at that time.
- Te olisitte ollut täällä silloin. (affirmative present perfect conditional) ― You would have been here at that time.
- Te ette olisi ollut täällä silloin. (negative present perfect conditional) ― You would have not been here at that time.
- Te lienette ollut täällä silloin. (affirmative present perfect potential) ― You have probably been here at that time.
- Te ette liene ollut täällä silloin. (negative present perfect potential) ― You haven't probably been here at that time.
- Te olitte ollut täällä silloin. (affirmative past perfect indicative) ― You had been here at that time.
- Te ette ollut ollut täällä silloin. (negative past perfect indicative; note the duplicate ollut) ― You had not been here at that time.
Declension
- Irregular (inflectional stem tei-, as if in the plural). The comitative and instructive forms don't exist; the abessive is hardly used.
- In addition to the standard set of cases, te and other personal pronouns have a specific accusative form, teidät.
- See this appendix for information on the dialectal variants of te.
Synonyms
- tet (dialectal)
- työ (dialectal)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Kven: tet
See also
Further reading
- “te”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
- et
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
Inherited from Latin tū.
Pronoun
te (prevocalic t', postpositive -tu) (ORB, broad)
- you (second-person singular nominative)
See also
References
- tu in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- te in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
French
Etymology
From Middle French te, from Old French te, from Latin tē, (accusative of tū), from Proto-Indo-European *twé, *te, accusative of *túh₂ (“you”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tə/
- Rhymes: -ə
Pronoun
te
- (direct object) you
- Il te cite souvent. ― He often quotes you.
- (indirect object) you
- Il te donne le livre. ― He gives you the book.
- (reflexive pronoun) yourself
- Tu te souviens d’elle. ― You remember her. (literally, “You remind yourself of her.”)
Related terms
Further reading
- “te”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
- et
Galician
Etymology 1
Noun
te f (plural tes)
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
te
- inflection of ti:
- accusative
- reflexive
Related terms
- té
Haitian Creole
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/
Etymology 1
From French été (“been”).
Adverb
te
- Indicates the past or pluperfect tense.
Etymology 2
From French thé (“tea”), from Hokkien 茶 (tê).
Noun
te
- tea
Hawaiian
Article
te
- Niʻihau form of ke (“the”)
Hungarian
Etymology
From the same Proto-Uralic root *tinä as e.g. Finnish sinä, Erzya тон (ton), Eastern Mari тый (tyj) and Komi-Zyrian тэ (te).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɛ]
- Rhymes: -tɛ
Pronoun
te
- (personal) you (second-person singular, nominative, informal form)
Declension
Derived terms
Note: In all these forms, te is optional and only serves for emphasis.
- tealattad, teáltalad, teelőtted etc. (te + a postposition with the second-person singular personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions)
- teneked, teveled, tehozzád etc. (te + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns)
See also
- maga (formal)
- ön (official)
References
Further reading
- ([informal, singular] you): te in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ([dialectal] stressing the plural addressee): te in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Hunsrik
Article
te (Wiesemann spelling)
- Alternative spelling of de
Icelandic
Etymology
From Hokkien 茶 (tê) (Amoy dialect).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰɛː/
- Rhymes: -ɛː
Noun
te n (genitive singular tes, no plural)
- tea
Declension
Derived terms
Ido
Etymology
From t + -e.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/, /tɛ/
Noun
te (plural te-i)
- The name of the Latin script letter T/t.
See also
- (Latin script letter names) litero; a, be, ce, che, de, e, fe, ge, he, i, je, ke, le, me, ne, o, pe, que, re, se, she, te, u, ve, we, xe, ye, ze (Category: io:Latin letter names)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch tee.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛ/, [ˈt̪ɛ]
Noun
tè
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Synonyms
- ti (Standard Malay)
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) huruf; a, be, ce, de, e, ef, ge, ha, i, je, ka, el, em, en, o, pe, ki, er, es, te, u, ve, we, eks, ye, zet
Further reading
- “te” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish té (“hot”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʲɛ(h)/
Adjective
te (genitive singular masculine te, genitive singular feminine te, plural teo, comparative teo or teocha)
- hot, warm
- pungent
- ardent, hot-tempered; vehement, hotfoot
- affectionate
- comfortable (of circumstances)
Declension
- Alternative comparative form: teocha (Cois Fharraige)
Derived terms
- alathe
- bogthe
- buidéal te
Related terms
- teas
Mutation
References
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “te”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
From Latin tē, from tū.
Pronunciation
- (clitic) IPA(key): /te/
- Hyphenation: te
- (disjunctive) IPA(key): /ˈte/*
- Rhymes: -e
- Hyphenation: té
Pronoun
te
- (disjunctive, emphatic) you
Pronoun
te
- (clitic) Alternative form of ti
Usage notes
- Used when followed by a third-person direct object clitic (lo, la, li, le, or ne).
See also
Further reading
- te in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
- et
Japanese
Romanization
te
- The hiragana syllable て (te) or the katakana syllable テ (te) in Hepburn romanization.
Kalasha
Etymology
From Sanskrit तद् (tád), from Proto-Indo-European *tód.
Pronoun
te
- they, them (absent from speaker) (3rd-person plural personal pronoun)
Coordinate terms
- éli
See also
Kholosi
Etymology
Cognate with Sindhi تي (te), Punjabi 'ਤੇ ('te).
Postposition
te
- to
References
- Rezaei, Tahereh (2020) First notes on the syntax of Kholosi as a heritage language in the south of Iran[4], Hormozgan Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts & Tourism Organization
Kikuyu
Etymology
Hinde (1904) records kute as an equivalent of English throw in the “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛ/
Verb
te (infinitive gũte)
- to throw away
- tũteaga ― we (usually) throw away
See also
- gũikia
References
- Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
Ladin
Preposition
te
- in, into
Derived terms
- tl
- tla
- ti
- tles
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /teː/, [t̪eː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /te/, [t̪ɛː]
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
tē f (indeclinable)
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Coordinate terms
- (Latin-script letter names) littera; ā, bē, cē, dē, ē, ef, gē, hā / *acca, ī, kā, el, em, en, ō, pē, kū, er, es, tē, ū, ix / īx / ex, ȳ / ī graeca / ȳpsīlon, zēta
References
- te in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- te in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- te in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Arthur E. Gordon, The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press, 1973; volume 9 of University of California Publications: Classical Studies), part III: “Summary of the Ancient Evidence”, page 32: "Clearly there is no question or doubt about the names of the vowels A, E, I, O, U. They are simply long A, long E, etc. (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū). Nor is there any uncertainty with respect to the six mutes B, C, D, G, P, T. Their names are bē, cē, dē, gē, pē, tē (each with a long E). Or about H, K, and Q: they are hā, kā, kū—each, again, with a long vowel sound."
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-European *twé, *te, accusative of *túh₂ (“you”).
Pronoun
tē
- accusative/ablative singular of tū
Descendants
Latvian
Pronunciation
Adverb
te
- here
Conjunction
te
- now..., now...
- te šur, te tur ― now here, now there
Lithuanian
Etymology
Cognate with Latvian te. The interjection is identical to Ancient Greek τῆ (tê, “here!, take this!”), which Beekes derives from Proto-Indo-European *teh₁, the instrumental neuter singular form of *tód. Compare Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌸𐌴 (biþē, “while”), 𐌳𐌿𐌸𐌴 (duþē, “therefore”), Tocharian A ca-, Tocharian B ce (“demonstrative pronoun”) < *tē, and possibly Old Armenian թէ (tʻē, “that”).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /tʲɛ/
Particle
tè
- (with third person) may, let (used to indicate the optative mood)
- Šì naktìs tè niẽkad nesibaĩgia. - May this night never end.
Interjection
tè
- (with object cases) here you go, take this (when giving something to someone)
- Tè táu pinigų̃ – pir̃k tù sáu laũko kókį sklypẽlį. ― Here, have some money, go buy yourself a piece of land.
Synonyms
- še
Derived terms
- see te-
- bet
- net
References
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɛ]
Determiner
te
- nominative/accusative plural of ten
Maltese
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian tè.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛː/
Noun
te m (plural tejiet)
- tea
Manchu
Romanization
te
- Romanization of ᡨᡝ
Mandarin
Romanization
te (te5/te0, Zhuyin ˙ㄊㄜ)
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 脦
Romanization
te
- Nonstandard spelling of tē.
- Nonstandard spelling of tè.
- Nonstandard spelling of tê̄.
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Maori
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare Hawaiian ka (“the”). Resemblance to English the is incidental, but might have been reinforced by it.
Article
te sg (plural ngā)
- the
Determiner
te sg (plural ngā)
- Referring to a whole class of things or people designated by the noun that follows.
- Mr, mister, sir (capitalised)
- Used in front of another verb following a stative.
- Used in front of another verb following taea.
- Used before the names for the days of the week.
- Sometimes used before numbers with a following noun.
- Used before ordinal numbers including those using tua-.
See also
- he (for "a/an" and "some")
References
- “te” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Meriam
Noun
te
- mouth
- door
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch te, from Proto-Germanic *ta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tə/
Preposition
te
- at, in (a place)
- to, towards
- at, during (a time)
- for (the purpose of)
- in accordance with
- with, from (a means, such as language)
- (with gerund) to, for
Alternative forms
- toe (eastern)
Descendants
- Dutch: te
- Limburgish: te, tö
Adverb
te
- very, particularly
- too, to an excessive degree
Alternative forms
- toe (eastern)
Descendants
- Dutch: te
Further reading
- “te (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “te (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “te (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “te (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Middle English
Pronoun
te
- Alternative form of þe (“thee”)
Middle French
Alternative forms
- t' (before a vowel)
Etymology
From Old French te.
Pronoun
te
- you, second-person singular object pronoun
- to you, second-person singular indirect object pronoun
Synonyms
- (second-person singular object and indirect object pronoun): toy (with verbs in the imperative)
- (second-person singular object and indirect object pronoun): vous (used as a mark of formality or respect)
Descendants
- French: te
Mohawk
Particle
te
- used with iah to negate a sentence
Neapolitan
Etymology
From Latin tē.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/
- Rhymes: -e
Pronoun
te
- you (singular familiar, accusative or dative or reflexive or prepositional)
Coordinate terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /teː/
- Rhymes: -eː
Etymology 1
From Dutch thee.
Noun
te m (definite singular teen)
- tea
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse tjá.
Verb
te (imperative te, present tense ter, passive tes, simple past tedde, past participle tedd, present participle teende)
- (reflexive) to behave
References
- “te” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /teː/
- Rhymes: -eː
Etymology 1
From Dutch thee.
Noun
te m (definite singular teen)
- tea
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse tjá.
Verb
te (present tense ter, past tense tedde, past participle tedd or tett, passive infinitive teast, present participle teande, imperative te)
- (reflexive) to behave
Etymology 3
From Old Norse til.
Preposition
te
- (dialectal, Trøndelag, Østlandet) Alternative form of til
References
- “te” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Pronunciation
Noun
te f (plural tes)
- tee (the letter t, T)
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *ta (“to”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/
Preposition
te
- to
Related terms
- te-
Old French
Etymology
From Latin tē.
Pronoun
te
- you (second-person singular direct object pronoun)
- to you (second-person singular indirect object pronoun)
- yourself (second-person singular direct object reflexive pronoun)
- to yourself (second-person singular indirect object reflexive pronoun)
Pali
Alternative forms
Adjective
te
- masculine nominative/accusative plural of ta (“that”)
Pronoun
te
- nominative/accusative plural of ta (“they”)
- instrumental/dative/genitive singular of tvaṃ (“you”)
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese até.
Adjective
te
- until, till, up to, up until
Phuthi
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Conjunction
té
- just, only, however
Relative
-té
- naked
Inflection
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛ/
- Rhymes: -ɛ
- Syllabification: te
- Homophone: tę
Pronoun
te m
- nonvirile nominative/accusative plural of ten
Pronoun
te f
- nominative/accusative plural of ta
Pronoun
te n
- nominative/accusative plural of to
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese te, from Latin tē (accusative of tū), from Proto-Indo-European *twé, *te, accusative of *túh₂ (“you”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: te
Pronoun
te
- (object pronoun) you (singular)
- particle of spontaneity, when it indicates that there was spontaneity in the action by its agent.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:te.
See also
Rapa Nui
Article
te (pl te mau)
- the (the definite article)
Romani
Conjunction
te
- if
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin tē (accusative of tū), from Proto-Indo-European *twé, *te, accusative of *túh₂ (“you”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/
- Rhymes: -e
Pronoun
te (unstressed accusative and reflexive form of tu)
- (direct object) you
- (reflexive pronoun) yourself
Derived terms
- te rog
Related terms
- tine
- tu
See also
- mă
- se
- ne
- vă
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) té
- (Puter, Vallader) tè
Noun
te m
- (Sursilvan) tea
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Pronoun
te (Cyrillic spelling те)
- of you (clitic genitive singular of tȋ (“you”))
- you (clitic accusative singular of tȋ (“you”))
- feminine nominative plural of taj: those (= one)
- Tko su te žene? ― Who are those women?
Declension
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *ta. Compare Ukrainian та (ta).
Conjunction
te (Cyrillic spelling те)
- and (following a cause; lit. and thereby, and thus)
- and, and then (before the last thing in order of mention or occurrence)
- (Croatia) now (chiefly used in stock phrases)
Sicilian
Alternative forms
- tè, té, the (misspelling)
Etymology
Borrowed from French thé, from Dutch thee, from Hokkien 茶 (tê).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛ/ (Standard)
- Hyphenation: te
Noun
te m
- tea
Derived terms
See also
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/ [t̪e]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: te
- Homophone: té
Etymology 1
Noun
te f (plural tes)
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Etymology 2
From Latin tē (accusative of tū), from Proto-Indo-European *twé, *te, accusative of *túh₂ (“you”).
Pronoun
te
- dative of tú: to you, for you
- accusative of tú: you
- (reflexive pronoun) yourself
See also
Further reading
- “te”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Sranan Tongo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/
Etymology 1
From English then.
Conjunction
te
- when
Etymology 2
From English till or Dutch te.
Preposition
te
- until
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Dutch thee.
Noun
te
- tea
Descendants
- → Aukan: te
- → Saramaccan: té
Sumerian
Romanization
te
- Romanization of 𒋼
Swedish
Alternative forms
- the, thé
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /teː/
- Homophones: t, T
- Rhymes: -eː
Etymology 1
From either French thé or German Tee, ultimately from Hokkien 茶 (tê).
Noun
te n
- tea (the tree, its dried leaves and the drink made from them)
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Finnish: tee
See also
- kaffe (“coffee”)
Etymology 2
From Old Swedish tēa, from Old Norse tjá, from Proto-Germanic *tīhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-. Cognate of Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (gateihan), German zeihen, Dutch tijgen.
Verb
te (present ter, preterite tedde, supine tett, imperative te)
- (reflexive) to appear
Conjugation
Related terms
- bete
- förete
Etymology 3
Eye dialect spelling of till, for some dialects.
Preposition
te
- Synonym of till
Usage notes
Rarely in written form unless imitating speech.
References
- te in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- te in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- te in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
- -et
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈte/ [ˈt̪ɛ]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: te
- Homophone: Te
Etymology 1
Noun
te (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒ) (colloquial)
- Clipping of ate.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish te, the Spanish name of the letter T/t.
Noun
te (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒ) (historical)
- the name of the Latin-script letter T/t, in the Abecedario
- Synonyms: (in the Filipino alphabet) ti, (in the Abakada alphabet) ta
Further reading
- “te”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tahitian
Article
te (plural sometimes te mau)
- the (singular) (definite article)
- the (plural) (definite article)
- (conversationally) a, an (indefinite article)
References
- Yves Lemaître, Lexique du tahitien contemporain (Current Tahitian lexicon), 1995.
- “te” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.
Tokelauan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *te. Cognates include Hawaiian ke and Samoan le.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [te]
- Hyphenation: te
Article
te
- Singular definite article; the
Derived terms
See also
References
- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[5], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 379
Tongan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te/
Article
te
- the (definite article)
Turkish
Etymology 1
Noun
te
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) harf; a, be, ce, çe, de, e, fe, ge, yumuşak ge, he, ı, i, je, ke, le, me, ne, o, ö, pe, re, se, şe, te, u, ü, ve, ye, ze
Etymology 2
Noun
te
- Letter of the Arabic alphabet: ت
Etymology 3
Adverb
te
- Alternative form of ta
Turkmen
Noun
te (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
- The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.
Tuvaluan
Article
te
- the (definite article)
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tee.
Noun
te
- road, way
Inflection
Derived terms
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “дорога, трасса”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][6], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Volapük
Adverb
te
- only, solely, merely
- but
Welsh
Etymology
Borrowed from English tea, from Dutch thee, from Hokkien 茶 (tê), probably via French thé or English tea.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /teː/
- Rhymes: -eː
Noun
te m (uncountable)
- (uncountable) tea (drink made with infusion of Camellia sinensis or other leaves)
- tea (main evening meal)
- Synonym: swper
Derived terms
Mutation
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “te”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
West Makian
Etymology 1
From Malay teh, possibly through Ternate tee, from Hokkien 茶 (tê) (Amoy dialect).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪e/
Noun
te
- tea
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪e/
Conjunction
te
- so; so that
- Synonym: supaya
References
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[7], Pacific linguistics
White Hmong
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong *tæwᶜ (“frost”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /te˧/
Noun
te (classifier: cov)
- frost
References
- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary[8], SEAP Publications, →ISBN, page 312.
Zia
Noun
te
- foot