English Online Dictionary. What means tank? What does tank mean?
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tæŋk/
- (æ-tensing) IPA(key): [ˈtʰeɪŋk]
- Rhymes: -æŋk
Etymology 1
From Portuguese tanque (“tank, liquid container”), from an Indo-Aryan language such as Gujarati ટાંકી (ṭā̃kī, “cistern”) or Marathi टांकी (ṭāṅkī). Compare the Arabic verb اِسْتَنْقَعَ (istanqaʕa, “to become stagnant, to stagnate”).
In the sense of armoured vehicle, first attested in 1915, prototypes were described as tanks for carrying water to disguise their nature as well as due to physical resemblance.
Noun
tank (plural tanks)
- A closed container for liquids or gases.
- An open container or pool for storing water or other liquids.
- A pond, pool, or small lake (either natural or artificial).
- The fuel reservoir of a vehicle.
- The amount held by a container; a tankful.
- An armoured fighting vehicle, armed with a gun designed for direct fire, and moving on caterpillar tracks.
- (Australia, India) A reservoir or dam.
- (botany) A structure of tightly overlapping leaves used by some bromeliads to retain water.
- (colloquial) A very muscular and physically imposing person; somebody who is built like a tank.
- (UK, slang, dated, by extension) A bouncer or doorman.
- (roleplaying games, board games, video games) A unit or character designed primarily around damage absorption and holding the attention of the enemy (as opposed to dealing damage, healing, or other tasks).
- (US, slang) A prison cell, or prison generally.
- (poker, slang) A metaphorical place where a player goes to contemplate a decision; see in the tank.
- (rail transport) Short for tank engine and tank locomotive.
- (clothing) Short for tank top.
Synonyms
- (military fighting vehicle): battle tank, combat tank, armour (mass noun), tango (Canadian military slang)
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “gaming”): glass cannon
Hypernyms
- (military fighting vehicle): armoured fighting vehicle, armored fighting vehicle, AFV, armoured combat vehicle, armored combat vehicle
Hyponyms
- (military fighting vehicle): infantry tank (historical), cavalry tank (historical), fast tank (historical), cruiser tank (historical), superheavy tank (historical), tankette (historical), bobbin tank (historical), light tank, medium tank, heavy tank, main battle tank, MBT, flail tank, flame tank, flamethrower tank
Coordinate terms
- (military fighting vehicle): armoured car, armoured train, armoured personnel carrier, armored personnel carrier, APC, infantry fighting vehicle, IFV, self-propelled gun, SPG, tank destroyer, assault gun
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
Verb
tank (third-person singular simple present tanks, present participle tanking, simple past and past participle tanked)
- To fail or fall (often used in describing the economy or the stock market); to degenerate or decline rapidly; to plummet.
- (video games) To attract the attacks of an enemy target in cooperative team-based combat, so that one's teammates can defeat the enemy in question more efficiently.
- (transitive) To put (fuel, etc.) into a tank.
- To deliberately lose a sports match with the intent of gaining a perceived future competitive advantage.
- (fandom slang) To resist damage; to be attacked without being hurt.
- (originally poker, slang) To contemplate a decision for a long time; to go in the tank.
- To put or keep in a tank.
Derived terms
- tank up
- face tank
Translations
References
Etymology 2
Noun
tank (plural tanks)
- A small Indian dry measure, averaging 240 grains in weight.
- A Bombay weight of 72 grains, for pearls.
References
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
tank (third-person singular simple present tanks, present participle tanking, simple past and past participle tanked)
- (Singapore, informal) To stand; to tolerate.
Related terms
- buay tank
Further reading
- tank on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Kant
Alemannic German
Interjection
tank
- (Gressoney) thank you
Synonyms
- dankche
- fergälts Got
- merci
- vrattrus Got
- wol vergelzgott
References
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Azerbaijani
Etymology
Internationalism. From English tank, from Portuguese tanque, from Gujarati ટાંકી (ṭā̃kī).
Noun
tank (definite accusative tankı, plural tanklar)
- tank
Declension
Further reading
- “tank” in Obastan.com.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtaŋk]
- Rhymes: -aŋk
Noun
tank m inan
- tank, armor
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tank”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “tank”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English tank.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tanˀk/, [ˈtˢɑŋˀɡ̊]
Noun
tank c (singular definite tanken, plural indefinite tanke)
- tank (for storage)
- Synonym: beholder
- (informal) filling station, gas station (US), petrol station (UK), service station
- Synonym: tankstation
Declension
References
- “tank,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English tank (but later than the previous word).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taːnk/, [ˈtˢæːŋɡ̊]
Noun
tank c (singular definite tanken, plural indefinite tanks)
- tank (military fighting vehicle)
- Synonym: kampvogn
Declension
References
- “tank,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tanˀk/, [ˈtˢɑŋˀɡ̊]
Verb
tank
- imperative of tanke
Dutch
Pronunciation
- (Belgium) IPA(key): /tɑŋk/
- (Netherlands) IPA(key): /tɛŋk/
- Hyphenation: tank
- (Belgium) Rhymes: -ɑŋk
- (Netherlands) Rhymes: -ɛŋk
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English tank.
Noun
tank m (plural tanks, diminutive tankje n)
- tank (storage reservoir)
- tank (armoured fighting vehicle with tracks and direct-fire gun)
- Synonym: vechtwagen
- (slang) a muscular, physically imposing man
Derived terms
- antitankmijn
- gevechtstank
- mannelijke tank
- tankmijn
- tanktoren
- tankval
- vrouwelijke tank
Descendants
- → Aukan: tenki
- → Caribbean Javanese: tèng
See also
- pantserwagen
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tank
- inflection of tanken:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Anagrams
- kant
French
Etymology
English tank.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɑ̃k/, (Quebec) /taŋk/
Noun
tank m (plural tanks)
- tank (military vehicle)
- Synonyms: char, char d’assaut, char de combat
- (North America) tank (container)
- Synonym: réservoir
Further reading
- “tank”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taŋk/
- Rhymes: -aŋk
Verb
tank
- singular imperative of tanken
- (colloquial) first-person singular present of tanken
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from English tank.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒŋk]
- Hyphenation: tank
- Rhymes: -ɒŋk
Noun
tank (plural tankok)
- tank (a closed container for liquids or gases)
- tank, fuel tank (the fuel reservoir of a vehicle)
- Synonym: üzemanyagtartály
- (military) tank, armoured fighting vehicle (military fighting vehicle)
- Synonyms: harckocsi, páncélkocsi, páncélos
- (photography) developing tank (a closed container used for developing film in a daylight environment)
- Synonym: előhívó tank
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- tank in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Dutch tank, from English tank, from Portuguese tanque (“tank, liquid container”), originally from Indian vernacular for a large artificial water reservoir, cistern, pool, etc., for example, Gujarati ટાંકી (ṭā̃kī) or Marathi टाकी (ṭākī), from Sanskrit तडग (taḍaga, “pond”). Doublet of tangki.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛŋk/, /ˈtaŋ/
- Hyphenation: tank
- Homophone: tang (in second pronunciation)
Noun
tank (first-person possessive tankku, second-person possessive tankmu, third-person possessive tanknya)
- tank, an armoured fighting vehicle, armed with a gun in a turret, and moving on caterpillar tracks.
Alternative forms
- tang
- teng
Synonyms
- kereta kebal (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
Further reading
- “tank” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English tank.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛnk/, /ˈtank/
- Rhymes: -ɛnk, -ank
- Hyphenation: tànk
Noun
tank m (invariable)
- tank (military and container)
References
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Borrowed from English tank.
Noun
tank m (definite singular tanken, indefinite plural tanker, definite plural tankene)
- a tank (container, as below)
- (military, nonstandard since 2005) a tank (armoured fighting vehicle) (form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by tanks)
- Synonym: stridsvogn
Derived terms
References
- “tank” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Anagrams
- kant
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tank/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English tank.
Noun
tank m (definite singular tanken, indefinite plural tankar, definite plural tankane)
- a tank (closed container for liquids or gases)
- (military, nonstandard since 2005) a tank (armoured fighting vehicle) ((pre-2005) alternative form of tanks)
- Synonym: stridsvogn
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
tank
- imperative of tanka
References
- “tank” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- kant
Swedish
Noun
tank c
- tank (container for liquids)
Declension
Related terms
See also
- dunk
- tanke
Anagrams
- kant
Turkish
Etymology
From English tank.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑŋk/
- Rhymes: -ɑŋk
Noun
tank (definite accusative tankı, plural tanklar)
- tank