tail

English Online Dictionary. What means tail‎? What does tail mean?

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: tāl, IPA^(key): /teɪl/
• Homophones: tale, tael
• Rhymes: -eɪl

Etymology 1

From Middle English tail, tayl, teil, from Old English tæġl (“tail”), from Proto-West Germanic *tagl, from Proto-Germanic *taglą (“hair, fiber; hair of a tail”), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ- (“hair of the tail”), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to tear, fray, shred”). Cognate with Scots tail (“tail”), Saterland Frisian Tail (“tail, end”), West Frisian teil (“tail”), Dutch teil (“tail, haulm, blade”), Low German Tagel (“twisted scourge, whip of thongs and ropes; end of a rope”), German Zagel (“tail”), dialectal Danish tavl (“hair of the tail”), Swedish tagel (“hair of the tail, horsehair”), Norwegian tagl (“tail”), Icelandic tagl (“tail, horsetail, ponytail”), Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐌻 (tagl, “hair”). In some senses, apparently by a generalization of the usual opposition between head and tail.

Noun

tail (plural tails)

2. (anatomy) The caudal appendage of an animal that is attached to its posterior and near the anus.

3. An object or part of an object resembling a tail in shape, such as the thongs on a cat-o'-nine-tails.
4. The back, last, lower, or inferior part of anything.
5. The feathers attached to the pygostyle of a bird.
6. The tail-end of an object, e.g. the rear of an aircraft's fuselage, containing the tailfin.
7. The rear structure of an aircraft, the empennage.
8. (astronomy) The visible stream of dust and gases blown from a comet by the solar wind.
9. The latter part of a time period or event, or (collectively) persons or objects represented in this part.
10. (statistics) The part of a distribution most distant from the mode; as, a long tail.
11. One who surreptitiously follows another.
12. (cricket) The lower order of batsmen in the batting order, usually specialist bowlers.
13. (typography) The lower loop of the letters in the Roman alphabet, as in g, q or y.

    Synonym: descender

14. (chiefly in the plural) The side of a coin not bearing the head; normally the side on which the monetary value of the coin is indicated; the reverse.
15. (mathematics) All the last terms of a sequence, from some term on.

16. (now colloquial, chiefly US) The buttocks or backside.
17. (slang) The penis of a person or animal.
18. (slang, uncountable) Sexual intercourse.

    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:copulation
19. (kayaking) The stern; the back of the kayak.
20. A train or company of attendants; a retinue.
21. (anatomy) The distal tendon of a muscle.
22. (entomology) A filamentous projection on the tornal section of each hind wing of certain butterflies.
23. A downy or feathery appendage of certain achens, formed of the permanent elongated style.
24. (surgery) A portion of an incision, at its beginning or end, which does not go through the whole thickness of the skin, and is more painful than a complete incision; called also tailing.
25. One of the strips at the end of a bandage formed by splitting the bandage one or more times.
26. (nautical) A rope spliced to the strap of a block, by which it may be lashed to anything.
27. (music) The part of a note which runs perpendicularly upward or downward from the head; the stem.
28. (mining) A tailing.
29. (architecture) The bottom or lower portion of a member or part such as a slate or tile.
30. (colloquial, dated) A tailcoat.
31. (electrical engineering) Synonym of pigtail (“a short length of twisted electrical wire”)

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

• Sranan Tongo: tere

Translations

See also

• caudal

Verb

tail (third-person singular simple present tails, present participle tailing, simple past and past participle tailed)

1. (transitive) To follow and observe surreptitiously.

2. (architecture) To hold by the end; said of a timber when it rests upon a wall or other support; with in or into
3. (nautical) To swing with the stern in a certain direction; said of a vessel at anchor.

4. To follow or hang to, like a tail; to be attached closely to, as that which can not be evaded.
5. To pull or draw by the tail.

Translations

Etymology 2

From Anglo-Norman, probably from a shortened form of entail.

Adjective

tail

1. (law) Limited; abridged; reduced; curtailed.

   estate tail

Noun

tail

1. (law) Limitation of inheritance to certain heirs.

   tail male ― limitation to male heirs

   in tail ― subject to such a limitation

Related terms

• entail

References

Anagrams

• ATLI, Ital, Ital., LIAT, LITA, Lita, TILA, Ta-li, Tila, alit, alti, ital, ital., lait, tali

Middle English

Noun

tail

1. Alternative form of tayl

Sundanese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.il/

Noun

tail

1. tael (A unit of weight corresponding to about 40 grams)

References

• Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
• Maman Sumantri, et al. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tai̯l/
• Rhymes: -ai̯l

Noun

tail m (plural teiliau)

1. shit, dung

Derived terms

• maer biswail