English Online Dictionary. What means sport? What does sport mean?
English
Etymology
From Middle English sporten (verb) and sport, spoort, sporte (noun), apheretic shortenings of disporten (verb) and disport, disporte (noun). More at disport.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /spɔːt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /spɔɹt/
- (Tasmanian) IPA(key): /spɔː/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /spo(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /spoət/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Noun
sport (countable and uncountable, plural sports)
- (countable, uncountable) Any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules that is not based on aesthetics.
- (countable) A person who exhibits either good or bad sportsmanship.
- (countable) Somebody who behaves or reacts in an admirably good-natured manner, e.g. to being teased or to losing a game; a good sport.
- (archaic) That which diverts, and makes mirth; pastime; amusement.
- a. 1765, year of origin unknown, Hey Diddle Diddle (traditional rhyme)
- The little dog laughed to see such sport, and the dish ran away with the spoon.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:hobby
- (archaic) Mockery, making fun; derision.
- (countable) A toy; a plaything; an object of mockery.
- (uncountable) Gaming for money as in racing, hunting, or fishing.
- (biology, botany, zoology, countable) A plant or an animal, or part of a plant or animal, which has some peculiarity not usually seen in the species; an abnormal variety or growth. The term encompasses both mutants and organisms with non-genetic developmental abnormalities such as birth defects.
- (slang, countable) A sportsman; a gambler.
- (slang, countable) One who consorts with disreputable people, including prostitutes.
- (obsolete, uncountable) An amorous dalliance.
- (informal, usually singular) A friend or acquaintance (chiefly used when speaking to the friend in question)
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:friend
- Term of endearment used by an adult for a child, usually a boy.
- (archaic) Play; idle jingle.
- 1725-1726, William Broome, The Odyssey
- An author who should introduce such a sport of words upon our stage […] would meet with small applause.
- 1725-1726, William Broome, The Odyssey
Derived terms
Descendants
From plural sports:
- Japanese: スポーツ (supōtsu)
- Korean: 스포츠 (seupocheu)
Translations
Verb
sport (third-person singular simple present sports, present participle sporting, simple past and past participle sported)
- (intransitive) To amuse oneself, to play.
- (intransitive) To mock or tease, treat lightly, toy with.
- (transitive) To display; to have as a notable feature.
- (reflexive) To divert; to amuse; to make merry.
- (transitive) To represent by any kind of play.
- To practise the diversions of the field or the turf; to be given to betting, as upon races.
- To assume suddenly a new and different character from the rest of the plant or from the type of the species; said of a bud, shoot, plant, or animal.
- (transitive, archaic) To close (a door).
Derived terms
- sport one's oak, sport the oak
Translations
References
- (sportsman, gambler): 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary
Anagrams
- ports., Prost, -prost, -prost-, torps, ports, trops., strop, Ports, Prots
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsport]
Noun
sport m inan
- sport
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “sport”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “sport”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “sport”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔrt/
- Hyphenation: sport
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English sport, from Middle English sport, from Middle English sport, from older disport, from Old French desport. First attested in the 19th century. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
sport f (plural sporten, diminutive sportje n)
- (countable) a sport; (uncountable) sports
- Mijn buurman is dol op sport. ― My neighbour is keen on sports.
- Darts is de gezondste sport op aarde. ― Darts is the most healthy sport on Earth.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Caribbean Javanese: sport
- → Papiamentu: spòrt
- → West Frisian: sport
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch sporte, metathesised form of sprote. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
sport f (plural sporten, diminutive sportje n)
- rung, step on a ladder
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: spor, sport
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
sport
- inflection of sporten:
- first/second/third-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Anagrams
- sprot, strop
Estonian
Etymology
From German Sport, from English sport.
Noun
sport (genitive spordi, partitive sporti)
- sport, sports
Declension
References
- sport in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
French
Etymology
Earlier 19th century, borrowed from English sport. At first also pronounced with a final /t/.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔʁ/
Noun
sport m (plural sports)
- sport
Derived terms
Related terms
- déporter
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: espò
- → Greek: σπορ (spor)
- → Northern Kurdish: spor (likely through Turkish)
- → Romanian: sport
- → Turkish: spor
- → Walloon: spôrt
Further reading
- “sport”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃport]
- Hyphenation: sport
- Rhymes: -ort
Noun
sport (plural sportok)
- sport
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- sport in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Italian
Alternative forms
- sporte
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English sport. Doublet of diporto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɔrt/
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
- Hyphenation: spòrt
Noun
sport m (invariable)
- sport (activity that uses physical skills, often competitive)
- hobby, pastime
- fare qualcosa per sport ― to do something for fun
Derived terms
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
Borrowed from English sport.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔrt/
Noun
sport m inan
- sport (athletic activity that uses physical skills)
Declension
References
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “sport”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Norman
Noun
sport m (plural sports)
- (Jersey) sport (physical activity pitting two or more opponents against each other)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From English sport.
Noun
sport m (definite singular sporten, uncountable)
- sport
- Synonym: idrett
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Alternative forms
- spora, sporet
Verb
sport
- past participle of spore
References
- “sport” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From English sport.
Noun
sport m (definite singular sporten, uncountable)
- sport
- Synonym: idrett
Derived terms
- hestesport
- kampsport
References
- “sport” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English sport.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɔrt/
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
- Syllabification: sport
Noun
sport m inan
- sport
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- sport in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- sport in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French sport.
Pronunciation
Noun
sport n (plural sporturi)
- sport
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- špȍrt (Croatia)
Etymology
Borrowed from English sport.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spôrt/
Noun
spȍrt m (Cyrillic spelling спо̏рт)
- sport
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sport”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Swedish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English sport, first used in 1857.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspɔʈ/
- Homophone: spott (southeastern Sweden)
Noun
sport c
- (uncountable) sports
- (countable) a sport
Declension
Derived terms
See also
- idrott
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspʊʈ/
Verb
sport
- supine of spörja
References
- sport in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- sport in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- sport in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- sport in Nationalencyklopedin (needs an authorization fee).
Anagrams
- ports, prost, torps
West Frisian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch sport, from English sport.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɔ(r)t/
Noun
sport c (plural sporten)
- sport (physical activity)
Further reading
- “sport”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011