English Online Dictionary. What means same? What does same mean?
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /seɪm/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /seːm/
- (Ottawa Valley) IPA(key): [seːm], [sɛːm]
- Homophone: Sejm
- Rhymes: -eɪm
Etymology 1
From Middle English same, from Old Norse samr (“same”) and/or Old English same, sama (“same”) in the phrase swā same (swā) (“in like manner, in the same way (as)”), both from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of -some, some.
Cognate with Scots samin (“same, like, together”), Dutch samen (“together”), Danish samme (“same”), Swedish samma (“same”), Norwegian Bokmål samme (“same”), Norwegian Nynorsk same (“same”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰 (sama), a weak adjectival form, Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Old Irish som, Russian са́мый (sámyj), Sanskrit सम (samá), Persian هم (ham, “also, same”), Finnish sama (“same”), Estonian sama (“same”).
Adjective
same (not comparable)
- Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; identical.
- Lacking variety from; indistinguishable.
- Similar, alike.
- Used to express the unity of an object or person which has various different descriptions or qualities.
- A reply of confirmation of identity.
Usage notes
- This adjective is usually used after the (except after demonstratives, for example "this same girl"), in which case the actually belongs to the following noun. This can make it difficult to distinguish between this adjective and the same word used without an adjacent noun, in other words as an adverb or pronoun, usually as part of the same.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
Adverb
the same (not comparable)
- (used with the) The same way; in the same manner; to the same extent, equally.
Translations
Pronoun
same
- The identical thing, ditto.
- Something similar, something of the identical type.
- (formal, often law) It or them, without a connotation of similarity.
- (India, common) It or them, as above, meaning the last object mentioned, mainly as complement: on the same, for the same.
Usage notes
- This word is commonly used as the same.
Derived terms
Translations
Interjection
same
- (Internet slang) Indicates the speaker's strong approval or agreement with the previous material.
Synonyms
- this, +1, like, likewise
- IAWTP
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English same, samme, samen, (also ysame, isame), from Old English samen (“together”), from Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, together”). Cognate with Scots samin (“together”), Dutch samen (“together”), German zusammen (“together”), Swedish samman (“together”), Icelandic saman (“together”).
Adverb
same (comparative more same, superlative most same)
- (obsolete or UK dialectal) Together.
Further reading
- “same”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “same”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “same”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
- AMEs, ASME, Ames, EMAS, MSAE, Mesa, eams, mase, meas, meas., mesa, seam
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsame]
- Rhymes: -ame
- Hyphenation: sa‧me
Adverb
same
- equally
Finnish
Etymology
samea + -e
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑmeˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝me̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑme
- Hyphenation(key): sa‧me
Noun
same (rare)
- cloudy liquid or fluid; fluid that has become cloudy due to its temperature being below the cloud point
Declension
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
Adjective
same (plural sames)
- Sami
Noun
same m or f by sense (plural sames)
- Sami
Noun
same m (uncountable)
- Sami (language)
Derived terms
- same d’Inari
Hadza
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /same/
Verb
same
- (transitive) to eat
Related terms
- seme
Japanese
Romanization
same
- Rōmaji transcription of さめ
Middle English
Noun
same
- Alternative form of seym
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
same m (definite singular samen, indefinite plural samer, definite plural samene)
- Sami; member of the Sami people
Synonyms
- lapp (derogatory)
Related terms
- samisk
References
- “same” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²sɑːmə/
Etymology 1
From Northern Sami sápmi.
Noun
same m (definite singular samen, indefinite plural samar, definite plural samane)
- Sami; member of the Sami people
Synonyms
- finn
- lapp (derogatory)
Related terms
- samisk
Etymology 2
From Old Norse sami. Akin to English same.
Alternative forms
- såmmå (dialectal, Trøndelag dialect)
Determiner
same
- same
- no matter
Derived terms
- med det same
References
- “same” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Alternative forms
- sama
- some
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *samō (“in the same way; similarly, likewise”), influenced by the related adjective *sam (“same”), from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same”), *samô (adverb), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Adverb
same
- in the same way
Usage notes
Typically used in the phrase swā same or swā same swā
Descendants
- Middle English: same (conflated with Old Norse borrowing)
- English: same
Old Prussian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“land, earth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zæmˈe/
Noun
same
- earth (element)
- earth, ground
Quotations
- Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary
- ERde Same
Pali
Alternative forms
Noun
same
- vocative singular of samā
Adjective
same
- masculine/neuter locative singular of sama
- masculine accusative plural of sama
- feminine vocative singular of sama
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsa.mɛ/
- Rhymes: -amɛ
- Syllabification: sa‧me
Adjective
same
- nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural of sam
Swedish
Etymology
From Northern Sami Sámi, from one of the Sami languages, of uncertain origin/meaning, but possibly related to Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē (“land”). More at Sápmi and Sami.
Noun
same c
- Sami; person of the Sami people
Declension
Synonyms
- lapp (now often derogatory)
Related terms
- Sameland
- samisk
- samiska
- Sápmi
References
- same in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- same in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- same in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsa.me]
Noun
same
- the tree Trema amboinensis
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh