English Online Dictionary. What means rocky? What does rocky mean?
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: rŏk'i, IPA(key): /ˈɹɒki/, [ˈɹʷɒki]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɹɑki/, [ˈɹʷɑki]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɹɔki/, [ˈɹʷɔki]
- Rhymes: -ɒki
Etymology 1
From Middle English rokki, rokky (“rocky”), from rok, rokke (“rock; a rock or stone; large rock by a coast or in the sea; rocky outcrop on a mountain, cliff; castle, citadel, stronghold”) [and other forms] + -i (suffix forming adjectives). Rok, rokke are derived from:
- Old English *rocc (“rock”); and
- Anglo-Norman roc, roce, roque, and Old French roce, roke, roque, variants of roche (“rock”);
both from Medieval Latin roca, rocca; further etymology uncertain, possibly of Celtic origin. The English word is analysable as rock + -y (suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘having the quality of’).
Adjective
rocky (comparative rockier or more rocky, superlative rockiest or most rocky)
- Abounding in, or full of, rocks; consisting of rocks.
- Like a rock; rigid, solid.
- Synonyms: flinty; rocklike, rock-like; stonelike
- (Of an animal or plant) Having a habitat around or on rocks.
- (figuratively, archaic) Not easily affected or impressed; stony; hard; obdurate; unfeeling.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From rock (“to move back and forth”) + -y (suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘having the quality of’). Rock is derived from Middle English rokken (“to move (something, such as a cradle) back and forth; to move or sway back and forth in an unstable manner; to go”) […], from Old English roccian (“to rock”), from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną (“to move; to move back and forth, rock”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig; to till (soil)”).
Adjective
rocky (comparative rockier or more rocky, superlative rockiest or most rocky)
- Easily rocked; unstable.
- Synonyms: tottering, wobbly
- (figuratively)
- Encountering many problems; difficult, troubled; also, in danger or distress.
- (encountering many problems): Synonyms: hard, tough; see also Thesaurus:difficult
- (in danger): Synonyms: unsteady; see also Thesaurus:unsteady
- (originally US) Of a person: ill, or unsteady (for example, as a result of a shock).
- Synonyms: shaky, unnerved, weakened
- Encountering many problems; difficult, troubled; also, in danger or distress.
Derived terms
- rockily
- rockiness
- rocking chair
- rocking horse
Translations
Etymology 3
From rock (“rock and roll music”) + -y (suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘having the quality of’).
Adjective
rocky (comparative rockier or more rocky, superlative rockiest or most rocky)
- In the style of rock music.
- Synonyms: rockish; rockesque; rocklike, rock-like
Related terms
Translations
References
Further reading
- rock (geology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- rock music on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Rocky (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- corky