English Online Dictionary. What means no? What does no mean?
Translingual
Symbol
no
- (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Norwegian.
English
Alternative forms
- nah, nope, nay
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /nəʊ/
- Rhymes: -əʊ
- (US) IPA(key): /noʊ/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /nəʉ/, /nɐʉ/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /nɐʉ/
- (General South African) IPA(key): /nœʊ/
- (Canada) IPA(key): [noʊ̯], [noː]
Etymology 1
From Middle English no, noo, na, a reduced form of none, noon, nan (“none, not any”) used before consonants (compare a to an), from Old English nān (“none, not any”), from Proto-West Germanic *nain, from Proto-Germanic *nainaz (“not any”, literally “not one”), equivalent to ne (“not”) + a.
Cognate with Scots nae (“no, not any, none”), Old Frisian nān, nēn ("no, not any, none"), Saterland Frisian naan, neen (“no, not any, none”), North Frisian nian (“no, not any, none”), Old Dutch nēn ("no, not any, none"; > Dutch neen (“no”)), Old Norse neinn (“no, not any, none”). Compare also Old Saxon nigēn ("not any"; > Low German nen), Old Dutch nehēn (Middle Dutch negheen/negeen, Dutch geen), West Frisian gjin, Old High German nihein (> German kein). More at no, one.
Determiner
no
- Not any.
- Synonyms: zero, not even one, not one
- Antonyms: any, some; one; a few, a couple of, a handful of; multiple, various; many, numerous; countless, every single
- Hardly any.
- Antonyms: quite, some
- Not any possibility or allowance of (doing something).
- Not (a); not properly, not really; not fully.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- Yes and no on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
From Middle English no, na, from Old English nā, nō (“no, not, not ever, never”), from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle), equivalent to Old English ne (“not”) + ā, ever, always. Cognate with Scots na (“no”), Saterland Frisian noa (“no”), West Frisian né (“no”), nea (“never”), Dutch nee (“no”), Low German nee (“no”), German nie (“never”), dialectal German nö (“no”), Danish nej (“no”), Swedish nej (“no”), Icelandic nei (“no”). More at nay.
Adverb
no (not comparable)
- (with following adjective) Not, not at all.
- Used before different, before comparatives with more and less, and idiomatically before other comparatives.
- (informal) Used idiomatically before certain other adjectives.
- Used before different, before comparatives with more and less, and idiomatically before other comparatives.
- (without adjective, now Scotland, informal) Not.
Translations
Particle
no
- Used to show disagreement, negation, denial, refusal, or prohibition.
- Synonyms: nay, nope
- Antonyms: yes, yea, aye, maybe
- Used to show agreement with a negative question.
- Synonyms: nah, nay, nope
- (colloquial) Used together with an affirmative word or phrase to show agreement.
Descendants
- → American Sign Language: H^o@Side-PalmForward Flatten
Preposition
no
- Without.
- Like.
- (colloquial, usually humorous) Not, does not, do not, etc.
Usage notes
When used humorously to mean 'not' or 'does not', this word usually implies a caveman-like way of speaking.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:no
Coordinate terms
- (Expression of negation): way
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
no (plural noes or nos)
- A negating expression; an answer that shows disagreement, denial, refusal, or disapproval.
- A vote not in favor, or opposing a proposition.
Synonyms
- nope
- nay
Antonyms
- yes
- yea
- aye
Derived terms
- yeah no
Translations
Etymology 3
Variant of No., from the scribal abbreviation for Latin numero (“in number, to the number of”).
Adverb
no (not comparable)
- (archaic) Alternative form of No.
Noun
no (plural nos)
- Alternative form of No.
See also
- Thesaurus:quantifier
References
- “no”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
- -on, ON, ON., on, on-
Ainu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [no̞]
Etymology 1
Particle
no (Kana spelling ノ)
- Adverbialising particle; -ly, ing
- asiri ― new
- asiri no ― newly
- pirika ― good
- pirika no ― well
- nukara ― to see
- nukara no an ― seeing (literally, “being seeing”)
- opitta ― all
- opitta no okay ― all (literally, “being all”)
Etymology 2
Particle
no (Kana spelling ノ)
- Alternative form of ro
Alemannic German
Etymology
Related to German noch.
Pronunciation
- (Zürich) IPA(key): /ˈnɔ/
Adverb
no
- still, yet
- Bisch no do? ― Are you still here?
- eventually (at an unknown time in the future)
- Er chunt scho no. ― He will come eventually.
- (only) just; barely (by a small margin)
- Sii hät grad no so gwunne. ― She just barely won.
- (with comparative) even
- Das isch sogar no schönner. ― This is even prettier.
Usage notes
- (eventually): Often used together with an antecedent scho.
- (just; barely): In this sense always used together with an antecedent grad.
- (even): It can be used together with an antecedent sogar for amplification.
Particle
no
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Ashkun
Etymology
From Proto-Nuristani *nuwa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnáwa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈno/
Numeral
no (Sanu)
- nine
References
Asturian
Etymology
From a contraction of the preposition en (“in”) + neuter singular article lo (“the”). Compare Sicilian ntô~nnô.
Contraction
no n (masculine nel, feminine na, masculine plural nos, feminine plural nes)
- in the
Atong (India)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Etymology 1
Verb
no- (Bengali script নো)
- to say
Etymology 2
From Hindi नौ (nau).
Numeral
no (Bengali script নো)
- nine
Synonyms
- chykhyw
- nain
References
- van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary. For "nine", stated in Appendix 3.
Awa (New Guinea)
Noun
no
- water
References
- The Papuan Languages of New Guinea (1986, →ISBN
Bavarian
Etymology
From Old High German noh, from Proto-West Germanic *noh, from Proto-Germanic *nuh, from Proto-Indo-European *nū-kʷe-. Cognates include German noch, Yiddish נאָך (nokh) and Dutch nog, Dutch noch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈno/
Adverb
no
- still, yet (up to and including a given time)
- Mia san no ned då. ― We're not there yet.
- Des geht si no aus. ― There's still time for that.
- yet, eventually (at an unknown time in the future)
- Mia wern scho no åkumma. ― We'll arrive eventually.
- additionally, in addition, besides, else; more often expressed in English with another, more
- No ana! ― Another one!
- Foid da no wås ei? ― Can you think of anything else?
- (only) just; barely (by a small margin)
- Is se gråd no ausgånga. ― We made it just in time.
- (with comparative) even
- Des is jå no depperter. ― That's even more stupid.
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Catalan no, from Latin nōn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈno]
- Rhymes: -o
Interjection
no
- no (negation; commonly used to respond negatively to a question)
Adverb
no
- not, main negation marker
- Antonyms: sí, hoc
- No tinc diners. ― No, I do not have money.
- No facis això. ― No, don't do that.
Derived terms
- no-res
- si més no
See also
- pas
Noun
no m (plural nos)
- no
Further reading
- “no” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “no”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “no” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “no” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Cebuano
Alternative forms
- noh — slang
Etymology
From Spanish no.
Interjection
no
- indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information; to express skepticism
- indicating that what was just said was obvious and unnecessary; contrived incredulity
Czech
Etymology
Short for ano (“yes”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈno]
Interjection
no
- well, why
- No ne! ― Well, I never!
Adverb
no
- certainly, indeed, of course
- yeah, yep
Derived terms
Further reading
- “no”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “no”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “no”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Dimasa
Noun
no
- home
Dumbea
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /noː/
Noun
no
- mosquito
References
- Leenhardt, M. (1946) Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie. Cited in: "ⁿDuᵐbea" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
- Shintani, T.L.A. & Païta, Y. (1990) Dictionnaire de la langue de Païta, Nouméa: Sociéte d'etudes historiques de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Cited in: "Drubea" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [no]
- Hyphenation: no
Noun
no (accusative singular no-on, plural no-oj, accusative plural no-ojn)
- The name of the Latin-script letter N/n.
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) litero; a, bo, co, ĉo, do, e, fo, go, ĝo, ho, ĥo, i, jo, ĵo, ko, lo, mo, no, o, po, ro, so, ŝo, to, u, ŭo, vo, zo
Ewe
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Noun
no
- breast
Verb
no
- to drink
- to suck
Fala
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
- Rhymes: -o
- Syllabification: no
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“not”); probably influenced by Spanish no.
Adverb
no
- Alternative form of non (“no, not”)
Etymology 2
From Old Galician-Portuguese no, equivalent to en (“in”) + o (masculine singular definite article).
Alternative forms
- nu (Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu)
Contraction
no m sg (plural nos, feminine na, feminine plural nas)
- (Mañegu) in the
References
- Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[3], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
Finnish
Etymology
Similar interjections can be found in other Finnic languages (compare Estonian no, noh, Ingrian no, Karelian no, Livonian no, noh, Ludian no, Votic no) and possibly also in other Uralic languages (compare Komi-Zyrian но (no), Udmurt но (no)). Compare also to those found in neighboring Indo-European languages (such as Swedish nå, Latvian nu, Russian ну (nu)), which may all trace back as far as Proto-Indo-European *nu. SSA concludes that the interjection is probably part original and part foreign.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
- Rhymes: -o
- Hyphenation(key): no
Interjection
no
- well! (to acknowledge a situation; encouragement to answer or react; expressing the overcoming of reluctance to say something; exclamation of indignance)
- Alternative form: noh
- No sepä mukavaa! ― Well, that’s nice.
- No kai meidän sitten pitää käydä katsomassa. ― Well I guess we have to go look then.
- No, mikset mennyt juhliin? ― Well, why didn't you go to the party?
- Siellä oli, no, aika tylsää. ― It was, well, pretty boring there.
- No, et sinä nyt noin voi käyttäytyä! ― Well! You can't behave like that!
References
Further reading
- “no”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][4] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
- -on, on
French
Alternative forms
- nº, Nº
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Noun
no m
- Abbreviation of numéro (“number”).
Anagrams
- on
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin nōn.
Adverb
no
- no
- Antonym: sì
Fula
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adverb
no
- how?
Galician
Etymology 1
From contraction of preposition en (“in”) + masculine article o (“the”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nʊ/
Contraction
no m (feminine na, masculine plural nos, feminine plural nas)
- in the
Etymology 2
From a mutation of o.
Pronoun
no m (accusative)
- Alternative form of o (“him”)
Usage notes
The n- forms of accusative third-person pronouns are used when the preceding word ends in -u or a diphthong, and are suffixed to the preceding word.
Related terms
Further reading
- “no”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Garo
Noun
no
- younger sister
Synonyms
- nogipa (formal)
- nono
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese nós. Cognate with Kabuverdianu nu.
Pronoun
no
- we
Hawaiian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Preposition
no
- for, belonging to, from
Usage notes
- Used for possessions that are inherited, out of personal control, and for things that can be got into (houses, clothes, cars), while na is used for acquired possessions.
Hone
Noun
no
- husband
Further reading
- Anne Storch, Hone, in Coding Participant Marking: Construction Types in Twelve African Languages, edited by Gerrit Jan Dimmendaal
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English no, French non, Italian no, Spanish no. Paronym to ne.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Interjection
no
- no
- Antonym: yes
Ingrian
Etymology 1
Cognate with Finnish no and Estonian no. It is uncertain whether this word is natively Finnic or a borrowing from an Indo-European language (compare Russian ну (nu) and Swedish nå).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
- Rhymes: -o
- Hyphenation: no
Interjection
no
- well
Synonyms
- nu
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian но (no).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
- Rhymes: -o
- Hyphenation: no
Conjunction
no
- but
Synonyms
- mut, vaa
See also
- odnako (“however”)
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 343
Interlingua
Adverb
no
- no
- No, ille non travalia hodie. ― No, he is not working today.
Noun
no (plural nos)
- no
- Illa time audir un no. ― She is afraid of hearing no.
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin nōn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔ/*
- Rhymes: -ɔ
- Hyphenation: nò
Particle
no
- no
- Antonym: sì
- dire di no ― to say no
Adverb
no
- not
- Vieni o no? ― Are you coming or not?
- Perché no? ― Why not?
- (by ellipsis) Used to replace negated nouns or adjectives; non-, not
- Synonym: meno
- cattolici e no ― Catholics and non-Catholics
- prodotti nuovi e no ― new and not new products
- Used at the end of a sentence as a sort of tag question or to emphasize a statement; isn't it so, right
- Synonyms: nevvero, neh
- Te l'ho già detto, no? ― I already told you, right?
Related terms
See also
- non
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Japanese 能 (nō, literally “[performing] skill, talent”).
Alternative forms
- nō
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔ/**
- Rhymes: -ɔ
- Hyphenation: nò
- Unlike the above word, this word may or may not trigger syntactic gemination in the following word.
Noun
no m (invariable)
- Noh (a type of Japanese drama)
Etymology 3
Borrowed from English no.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/°
- Rhymes: -o
- Hyphenation: no
- Unlike the above words, this word is unstressed and never triggers syntactic gemination in the following word.
Determiner
no (invariable)
- no, anti-; found in numerous expressions borrowed from English, such as no comment, and in pseudo-anglicisms such as no logo (“anti-globalization”) and no-vax (“anti-vax”) (also written no vax)
Jamaican Creole
Etymology
Derived from English no.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Adverb
no
- no
- not
Verb
no
- don't, doesn't
Further reading
- no at majstro.com
Japanese
Romanization
no
- The hiragana syllable の (no) or the katakana syllable ノ (no) in Hepburn romanization.
Kalasha
Etymology
From Sanskrit नव (nava).
Numeral
no
- nine; 9
Kikuyu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔ/
Particle
no
- (it is) only
- Gĩkũrũ kĩega no kĩratina. - The only good old thing is a sausage tree fruit (for fermenting muratina).
- Mũndũ ũtathiaga oigaga no nyina ũrugaga wega. - One who does not travel says only his/her mother's cooking is good.
Conjunction
no
- but
- Mĩano ndĩtukanagio no kanua. - The diviner's gourds do not get confused, but a mouth does.
References
Ladin
Etymology
From Latin non.
Adverb
no
- not
- no
Ladino
Adverb
no (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נו)
- not
Interjection
no (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נו)
- no
Lashi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nak (“black, evil”). Cognates include Burmese နက် (nak) and Tibetan སྣག (snag).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/, [nɔ̃ʔ]
Adjective
no
- black
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/, /nɔ/
Adverb
no
- early
References
- Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid[5], Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis)
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *snāō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂-yé-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to flow, to swim”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νάω (náō).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /noː/, [noː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /no/, [nɔː]
Verb
nō (present infinitive nāre, perfect active nāvī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
- (intransitive) to swim
- Nat lupus inter oves. ― The wolf swims between the sheep.
- Nare contra aquam ― To swim against the stream
- Piger ad nandum ― Slow at swimming
- Ars nandi ― The art of swimming
- 1st century BC, Lucretius, De rerum natura iii. 479.
- (intransitive) to float
- Synonym: fluitō
- Carinae nant freto. ― Ships float in the sea.
- (poetic, intransitive) to sail, flow, fly, etc.
- Per medium classi barbara navit Athon. ― The barbarian youth sailed its fleet through the middle of Athos.
- Undae nantes refulgent. ― The flowing waves glitter.
Conjugation
Derived terms
- enō
- innābilis
- nāns, nantis (“swimming, floating”)
- nāns, nantis m (“a swimmer”)
- natō
- trānō
- nāre sine cortice (“to do without a guardian”, literally “to swim without corks”)
- nāre per aestatem liquidam (“to fly”, literally “to swim through cloudless summer”)
References
- no in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- no in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Preposition
no
- from
- skaitīt no viens līdz desmit ― to count from one to ten
- viņš ir no Latvijas ― he is from Latvia
- out of
- iziet no istabas ― to go out of the room
- for
- of
- viens no viņa draugiem ― one of his friends
- izgatavots no koka ― made of wood
- with
- no sirds ― with all one's heart
Lombard
Adverb
no
- Alternative spelling of nò.
Louisiana Creole
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Probably from French "nous" or a clipping of Louisiana Creole "nouzòt" and/or French "nous autres".”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
- Rhymes: -o
- Homophone: nô
Pronoun
no
- Alternative form of nouzòt (“we, us”)
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German nāh, from Old High German nāh, from Proto-West Germanic *nāhw, from Proto-Germanic *nēhw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /noː/
- Rhymes: -oː
Preposition
no (+ dative)
- after (in time)
- after (in a sequence)
- according to
- to, towards (a direction)
Derived terms
- no an no
Adjective
no (masculine noen, neuter not, comparative méi no, superlative am nächsten)
- nearby, near, nigh
- close, closely related
Declension
Middle Dutch
Conjunction
nō
- Alternative form of noch
Further reading
- “no (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “no (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Middle English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔː/
- (early) IPA(key): /nɑː/
Etymology 1
From Old English nā, nō (“adj”).
Alternative forms
- na
Adjective
no
- no
Descendants
- English: no
- Yola: na, no, nae
References
- “nō, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
From Old English nā, nō.
Alternative forms
- na
Adverb
no
- not
Descendants
- English: no
- Scots: nae
- Yola: no, na
References
- “nō, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Mòcheno
Etymology
From Middle High German nāch, from Old High German nāh. Cognate with Cimbrian nå and German nach; see there for more.
Preposition
no
- (+ dative) after
Derived terms
- nomitto
References
- “no” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Mokilese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈnõ]
Noun
no
- wave
Narua
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na-ŋ (“you”).
Pronoun
no
- You (singular)
Declension
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- nå, nu
Adverb
no
- (obsolete) now (this very moment)
Usage notes
Part of the "Nazi reform" of 1941, made during Norwegian occupation by Germany. Almost exclusively used in texts made under occupation, and not generally considered a part of the official Bokmål chronology.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- nu, nå (dialectal)
Etymology
From Old Norse núna, derived from nú.
(interjection): May be related to Finno-Ugric, like Finnish and Estonian no, Ingrian no, Komi-Zyrian но (no), Udmurt но (no). Compare also Swedish nå, Latvian nu and Russian ну (nu).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nuː/
Noun
no n (definite singular noet, indefinite plural no, definite plural noa)
- moment; point in time
Adverb
no
- now
Derived terms
- noverande
Interjection
no
- used when finding something out; when being irritated
- Det kan no faen ikkje stemme at traktor'n var så billeg
- It can't be damn right that the tractor was so cheap
- Er det no sånn at dåkk vil ikkje bli med på fjellturen?
- Is it so, that ya'll don't want to join on the mountain trip?
- Eg skulle no vore på elgjakta no, men i staden for det må eg vera her og rydde.
- I was supposed to be on the moose hunt now, but I must be here and clean up instead.
- Kom igjen no då!
- C'mon!
- Synonyms: altso, då
References
- “no” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Notsi
Particle
no
- plural marker
Further reading
- Language Complexity: Typology, Contact, Change, edited by Matti Miestamo, Kaius Sinnemäki, Fred Karlsson
Old English
Etymology
ne + ā
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /noː/
Adverb
nō
- Alternative form of nā
Old Irish
Conjunction
no
- Alternative spelling of nó
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
- non
Etymology
From Latin non.
Adverb
no
- no
- Antonym: oc
Descendants
- Occitan: non
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit नः (naḥ, “us”).
Pronoun
no
- accusative/instrumental/genitive/dative plural of ahaṃ (“us”)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sanskrit नो (no, “and not”).
Particle
no
- surely not
- indeed not
Usage notes
Sometimes reinforced by na (“not”)
Derived terms
- no ce (“unless”)
- noce (“unless”)
Etymology 3
Emphatic form of nu (“then, now”)
Particle
no
- indeed, then, now
References
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “no”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese não and Spanish no and Kabuverdianu nau.
Adverb
no
- no
- not
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɔ
- Syllabification: no
- Homophone: -no
Etymology 1
Clipping of ano. Compare Czech no, Silesian no, Slovak no. First attested in the 19th century.
Interjection
no
- (colloquial) yeah, yep
- Synonyms: ano, tak
Alternative forms
- nu (Far Masovian)
Particle
no
- used to state the speaker thinks something is obvious and that one should not ponder further; well, well yeah
- used to state that the speaker thinks everything that can be said has been said and would like to finish the topic
- (colloquial, hedge) expresses uncertainty; well
- (usually as a question) used to encourage the conversation partner to give a response; well?
- (often extended) used to express surprise, awe, or caution
- (colloquial) Filled pause, usually connecting a previous sentence; well
- introduces a question, often lightly emotionally charged
- used to draw attention to the current situation
Etymology 2
Clipping of ino, jeno, jedno. First attested in 1749. Compare Silesian no.
Particle
no
- emphatic particle used with imperatives to speed up a performed action; c'mon, now
- Synonym: ano
Derived terms
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), no is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 3 times in scientific texts, 0 times in news, 7 times in essays, 106 times in fiction, and 484 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 600 times, making it the 76th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.
References
Further reading
- no in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- no in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “no”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “no”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- no in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: no
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese no, clipping of eno, from en (“in”) + o (“the”).
Contraction
no (feminine na, masculine plural nos, feminine plural nas)
- Contraction of em o (“in the, on the”).
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:no.
Etymology 2
Pronoun
no
- Alternative form of o (third-person masculine singular objective pronoun) used as an enclitic following a verb form ending in a nasal vowel or diphthong
Usage notes
- This form is not found in Brazilian speech.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:no.
Rohingya
Alternative forms
- 𐴕𐴡 (no) - Hanifi Rohingya script
Etymology
From Sanskrit नवन् (navan, “nine”).
Numeral
no (Hanifi spelling 𐴕𐴡)
- nine
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔ(ː)/, /no/
Interjection
no
- (Transylvania) well, so
Scottish Gaelic
Alternative forms
- neo, na, nà
Etymology
From Old Irish nó, nú, from Proto-Celtic *nowe (compare Welsh neu and Old Breton nou).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /na/, /nɔ/
- Hyphenation: no
Conjunction
no
- or
- nor
- neither
Related terms
- air neo, air dheadh, deadh
References
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nъ, (Russian но (no), ну (nu)), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nu (Lithuanian nu), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”), (Latin nun-c, Ancient Greek νῦν (nûn)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Conjunction
no (Cyrillic spelling но)
- (after a comparative, regional, dated, expressively) than (=nȅgo, ȍd)
- bolji no on ― better than him
- → (= modern)
- Izgledaš bolje no ikad. ― You' re looking better than ever.
- Proračunski manjak Grčke u bio je značajno veći no što je vlada proc(ij)enila. ― Greece's budget deficit was significantly bigger than the government had estimated.
- (denoting exclusion) but, however
- Pogrešno, no bio si dosta blizu. ― Wrong, but you were pretty close.
- No os(j)ećam samo sreću. ― But I can' t feel anything but happy.
- Tekst nije savršen, no nije li mogao biti bolji? ― The text is not perfect, but could it have been better?
Etymology 2
From Japanese 能 (nō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nôː/
Noun
nȏ m (Cyrillic spelling но̑)
- (theater) noh
Etymology 3
From the conjunction no.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /no/
Particle
no (Cyrillic spelling но)
- (in a dialog, when responding to the interlocutor) damn right!, you bet! very much so!
References
- “no”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
- “no”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
- “no”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Shabo
Verb
no
- go
Siane
Noun
no
- water
References
- The Papuan Languages of New Guinea (1986, →ISBN
Silesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɔ
- Syllabification: no
Etymology 1
Clipping of ano. Compare Polish no.
Particle
no
- used to state the speaker thinks something is obvious and that one should not ponder further; well, well yeah
- (usually as a question) used to encourage the conversation partner to give a response; well?
Etymology 2
Clipping of ino. Compare Polish no.
Particle
no
- emphatic particle used with imperatives to speed up a performed action; c'mon, now
Further reading
- no in silling.org
Spanish
Etymology 1
From Old Spanish non, from Latin nōn (compare Catalan no, Galician non, French non, Italian no, Portuguese não, Romanian nu, Sicilian no/nun).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈno/ [ˈno]
- Rhymes: -o
- Syllabification: no
Adverb
no
- no
- not
Alternative forms
- non (archaic)
Derived terms
Interjection
¿no?
- eh?, right?, isn't it? (used as a tag question, to emphasise what precedes, or to request that the listener express an opinion)
Derived terms
Noun
no m (plural noes)
- no
Etymology 2
Contracted form of Latin numero, ablative singular of numerus (“number”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnumeɾo/ [ˈnu.me.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -umeɾo
Noun
no m (plural nos)
- Abbreviation of número.; no.
Alternative forms
- №, No., no.
Further reading
- “no”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Sranan Tongo
Etymology 1
From English no.
Adverb
no
- no
- not
Etymology 2
Particle
no
- Precedes intensifiers, untranslatable
Tagalog
Particle
no (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜓ)
- Alternative spelling of 'no
Anagrams
- on
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English no.
Adverb
no
- not
Derived terms
- nogat
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *ɗɔː (“satiated”). Cognate with Arem dɑː.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [nɔ˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [nɔ˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [nɔ˧˧]
Adjective
no • (奴, 𩛂)
- full (of the stomach)
- Antonym: đói
- (archaic) full; complete
- (chemistry, of a solution) saturated
- (chemistry, of an organic compound) saturated
Usage notes
- In modern usages, no only refers to the stomach being full, or by extension, a person having had enough to eat.
See also
Votic
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno]
- Rhymes: -o
- Hyphenation: no
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Finnish no and Ingrian no.
Interjection
no
- well
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian но (no).
Conjunction
no
- but (when serving to contrast)
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Walloon
Etymology
From Old French nom, from Latin nōmen (“name”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔ/
Noun
no m (plural nos)
- name
West Frisian
Adverb
no
- now
Derived terms
- notiid
Further reading
- “no”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Interjection
no
- eh, isn't it, true (at end of declarative sentence, forms question to prompt listener's agreement)
Further reading
- “no”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
White Hmong
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɒ˧/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ʔnu̯ɔmH (“cold”).
Adjective
no
- (of weather) cold
- No no li. ― It's cold.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ʔneinX (“this”).
Determiner
no
- an indicator of current or present location: this (place, time, person, thing)
- lub tsev no ― this house
Derived terms
References
- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary[6], SEAP Publications, →ISBN, page 141.
Yola
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔː/
Etymology 1
From Middle English no, na, from Old English nā.
Alternative forms
- na
Adverb
no
- not
Derived terms
- canna
- dinna
Etymology 2
Determiner
no
- Alternative form of na