English Online Dictionary. What means mine? What does mine mean?
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: mīn, IPA(key): /maɪ̯n/
- (Philadelphia) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪ.ɪn/
- Rhymes: -aɪn
Etymology 1
From Middle English min, myn, from Old English mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn, from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *méynos.
Cognate with Saterland Frisian mien, West Frisian myn, Dutch mijn, Low German mien, German mein, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian min, Icelandic mín.
Alternative forms
- myne (obsolete)
Pronoun
mine (plural mine)
- That or those belonging to me.
- Used predicatively.
- Used substantively, with an implied noun.
- Used absolutely, set off from the sentence.
- (informal) My house or home.
- As double possessive.
- Used predicatively.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Determiner
mine
- (archaic) My; belonging to me.
- Used attributively after the noun it modifies.
- Used attributively before a vowel.
- 1930 Winter, Packard Motor Car Company, The Packard Magazine, Volume 9, Number 2, page 6,
- Mine host, it seemed, did favors for everybody...
- Used attributively after the noun it modifies.
Usage notes
- My and mine are essentially two forms of the same word, with my being used attributively before the noun, and mine being used in all other cases, as may be seen in most of the usage examples and quotations above. In this respect, this word is analogous to most of the other possessive pronouns (e.g. your vs. yours), as well as a number of other noun modifiers, such as lone/alone.
- Historically, my came to be used only before a consonant sound, and later came to be used regardless of the following sound. Nonetheless, mine still sees archaic pre-vocalic use, as may be seen in the 1862 quotation above, and in the most formal of writing even into the 20th century.
Derived terms
- mine host
Etymology 2
From Middle English, from Old French mine, from Late Latin mina, from Gaulish (compare to Welsh mwyn, Irish mianach (“ore”)), from Proto-Celtic *meinis (“ore, metal”).
Noun
mine (plural mines)
- An excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
- Hyponyms: coal mine, coalmine; drift mine; gold mine, goldmine; open-pit mine; salt mine; strip-mine, strip mine; iron mine; powder mine; silver mine, silvermine; tin mine; urban mine
- Meronyms: mine shaft, mineshaft; mine car
- This diamond comes from a mine in South Africa.
- He came out of the coal mine with a face covered in black.
- Most coal and ore comes from open-pit mines nowadays.
- (figurative) Any source of wealth or resources.
- She's a mine of information about the history of mathematics.
- (military) A passage dug toward or underneath enemy lines, which is then packed with explosives.
- (military) A device intended to explode when stepped upon or touched, or when approached by a ship, vehicle, or person.
- Hyponyms: Bangalore mine; bounding mine; butterfly mine; land mine, landmine; limpet mine; magnetic mine; naval mine; proximity mine; proxy mine
- Holonym: minefield
- His left leg was blown off after he stepped on a mine.
- The warship was destroyed by floating mines.
- (pyrotechnics) A type of firework that explodes on the ground, shooting sparks upward.
- (entomology) The cavity made by a caterpillar while feeding inside a leaf.
- (computing) A machine or network of machines used to extract units of a cryptocurrency.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
mine (third-person singular simple present mines, present participle mining, simple past and past participle mined)
- (ambitransitive) To remove (rock or ore) from the ground.
- Crater of Diamonds State Park is the only place in the world where visitors can mine their own diamonds.
- To dig into, for ore or metal.
- (transitive) To sow mines (the explosive devices) in (an area).
- We had to slow our advance after the enemy mined the road ahead of us.
- (transitive) To damage (a vehicle or ship) with a mine (an explosive device).
- (intransitive) To dig a tunnel or hole; to burrow in the earth.
- the mining cony
- To dig away, or otherwise remove, the substratum or foundation of; to lay a mine under; to sap; to undermine.
- (by extension, figurative) To ruin or destroy by slow degrees or secret means.
- (by extension, figurative) To tap into.
- (slang) To pick one's nose.
- (cryptocurrencies) To earn new units of cryptocurrency by doing certain calculations.
- Coordinate term: mint
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
Borrowed from French mine.
Noun
mine (plural mines)
- Alternative form of mien.
Anagrams
- Emin, Mien, mien
Aromanian
Pronoun
mine
- alternative form of mini
Crimean Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *mēnô.
Noun
mine
- moon
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
- Mine. Luna.
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɪnɛ]
- Rhymes: -ɪnɛ
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne
Verb
mine
- third-person singular future indicative of minout
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miːnə/, [ˈmiːnə], [ˈmiːn̩]
Noun
mine c (singular definite minen, plural indefinite miner)
- look, air, mien
- (military) mine
- pit
Inflection
Pronoun
mine
- (possessive) plural of min
See also
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /min/
- Rhymes: -in
- Homophones: minent, mines
Etymology 1
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mina, Gaulish *meina (see also Welsh mwyn, Irish míanach (“ore”)), from Proto-Celtic *meinis (“ore, metal”).
Noun
mine f (plural mines)
- mine (excavation or explosive)
- pencil lead
- (soccer) piledriver, scorcher
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Persian: مین (min)
- → Vietnamese: mìn
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Breton min (“beak, muzzle”) (from Proto-Celtic *meinis, in the sense of "red"), or from Italian mina, from Latin miniō (“to redden”).
Noun
mine f (plural mines)
- appearance, physical aspect; expression
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From miner.
Verb
mine
- inflection of miner:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “mine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
References
Anagrams
- mien
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmʲɪnʲə/
Adjective
mine
- inflection of mion:
- genitive feminine singular
- comparative degree
Noun
mine f
- genitive singular of min
Mutation
Italian
Noun
mine f
- plural of mina
Anagrams
- meni
Japanese
Romanization
mine
- Rōmaji transcription of みね
Middle Dutch
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old French mine.
Noun
mine f
- ore vein, mine
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: mijn
- Limburgish: mien
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Determiner
mine
- inflection of mijn:
- feminine nominative/accusative singular
- nominative/accusative plural
Further reading
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “mine (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Middle English
Determiner
mine (subjective pronoun I)
- alternative form of min
Pronoun
mine (subjective I)
- alternative form of min
Mokilese
Verb
mine
- to exist
Antonyms
- joh
References
- Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977
- Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese Reference Grammar, University of Hawaii Press 1977
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse mínir, or from Old French mine.
Pronunciation
Noun
mine f or m (definite singular mina or minen, indefinite plural miner, definite plural minene)
- a mine (excavation or explosive)
Derived terms
Determiner
mine
- plural of min
References
- “mine” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “min” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²miːnə/
Etymology 1
From Old Norse mínir, or from Old French mine.
Noun
mine f (definite singular mina, indefinite plural miner, definite plural minene)
- a mine (excavation or explosive)
Derived terms
- minefelt
Etymology 2
Verb
mine (present tense minar/miner, past tense mina/minte, past participle mina/mint, passive infinitive minast, present participle minande, imperative mine/min)
- alternative form of mina
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Determiner
mine
- plural of min
References
- “mine” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “min” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmiː.ne/
Determiner
mīne
- inflection of mīn:
- accusative feminine singular
- instrumental masculine/neuter singular
- nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
Phuthi
Etymology
From Proto-Nguni *miná.
Pronoun
miné
- I, me; first-person singular absolute pronoun.
Portuguese
Verb
mine
- inflection of minar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.ne/
- Rhymes: -ine
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin mē, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *mēne, or through analogy with cine, from *quene, from quem. It also possibly acquired this ending through adopting the common Latin accusative inflection -inem. Compare tine, sine. Compare also Aromanian mini, Dalmatian main, Neapolitan mene.
Pronoun
mine (stressed accusative form of eu)
- (direct object, preceded by preposition, such as pe, cu, la pentru) me
- Mă iubești pe mine? ― Do you love me?
Related terms
- mă (unstressed form)
See also
- tine
- sine
Etymology 2
Noun
mine
- inflection of mină (“mine”):
- indefinite plural
- indefinite genitive/dative singular
Scots
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English min, myn, from Old English mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn, from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *méynos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /məin/
Determiner
mine
- my (used before a vowel and h-)
- Synonym: my
Pronoun
mine
- mine
See also
References
- “mine, poss. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
- “mine, possess. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
mine f
- genitive singular of min
Mutation
Sidamo
Etymology
From Proto-Cushitic *min- (“house, to build”). Cognates include Oromo mana, Burji mina and Hadiyya mine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmine/
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne
Noun
mine m (plural minna f)
- house
- household
References
- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 62
- Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “mine”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmine/ [ˈmi.ne]
- Rhymes: -ine
- Syllabification: mi‧ne
Verb
mine
- inflection of minar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Swazi
Etymology
From Proto-Nguni *miná.
Pronoun
miné
- I, me; first-person singular absolute pronoun.