English Online Dictionary. What means marine? What does marine mean?
English
Etymology
Recorded since c.1420 as Middle English marin, borrowed from Middle French marin, from Old French, from Latin marinus (“of the sea”), itself from mare (“sea”), from Proto-Indo-European *móri (“body of water, lake”) (cognate with Old English mere (“sea, lake, pool, pond”), Dutch meer, German Meer, all from Proto-Germanic *mari). The modern pronunciation is presumably due to the influence of modern French marine, feminine singular of marin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /məˈɹiːn/, Rhymes: -iːn
- (Indic, spelling pronunciation) IPA(key): /meˈɾajn/, Rhymes: -aɪn
- (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈmæɹɪn/, /məˈɹaɪn/
- Hyphenation: ma‧rine
Adjective
marine (comparative more marine, superlative most marine)
- Belonging to or characteristic of the sea; existing or found in the sea; formed or produced by the sea.
- Relating to or connected with the sea (in operation, scope, etc.), especially as pertains to shipping, a navy, or naval forces.
- Used or adapted for use at sea.
- (zoology) Inhabiting the high seas; oceanic; pelagic. (distinguished from maritime or littoral)
- (obsolete) Belonging to or situated at the seaside; maritime.
Hypernyms
- aquatic
Hyponyms
- coastal, littoral, maritime
- pelagic, oceanic
- seafloor, benthic, demersal
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
marine (plural marines)
- (capitalised in the plural): A marine corps.
- A painting representing some marine subject.
- (archaic) Any fleet of ships (commercial, military, or both).
- Synonym: (archaic) navy
Synonyms
- devil dog
- jarhead
- leatherneck
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Tokelauan: malini, maligi
Translations
Verb
marine (third-person singular simple present marines, present participle marining, simple past and past participle marined)
- To adapt for use in a marine environment.
- To temporarily inundate with water and/or other marine substances.
- To equip (a boat) with sailors and other personnel required for an ocean voyage.
See also
- Marine
- Marine on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Marines on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914), “marine”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, revised edition, volumes III (Hoop–O), New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 3630.
- James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Marine”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume VI, Part 2 (M–N), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 163–4.
Anagrams
- Merina, Armine, Marien, remain, Mainer, Mirena, mainer, Reiman, Rieman, airmen, Minear, Amrein, Amrine, mirena, Marnie
Danish
Etymology
From French marine, from Latin marinus.
Adjective
marine
- definite singular of marin
- plural of marin
Noun
marine c (singular definite marinen, plural indefinite mariner)
- a navy
- Synonyms: flåde, orlogsflåde, søværn
- navy (colour)
- (art) painting with motifs related to the sea
- Synonym: marinebillede
Declension
Derived terms
- marineofficer
- marineblå
- marinefartøj
References
- “marine” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
From French marine, from Latin marinus, derived from mare (“sea”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maːˈri.nə/
- Hyphenation: ma‧ri‧ne
- Rhymes: -inə
Noun
marine f (plural marines, diminutive marinetje n)
- (navigation) a navy
- (military) an armed navy (naval branch of armed forces)
Synonyms
- (military) zeemacht
Derived terms
- marineblauw
- marine-infanterie
- marineschip
Related terms
- marinier
Anagrams
- manier
French
Etymology
From marin, from Latin marīnus, derived from mare (“sea”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ʁin/
- Rhymes: -in
Adjective
marine
- feminine singular of marin
Noun
marine f (plural marines)
- navy
Derived terms
Noun
marine m (plural marines)
- Marine (member of the United States Marine Corps)
Verb
marine
- inflection of mariner:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular present imperative
Further reading
- “marine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
- animer, manier, minera, ranime, ranimé
Italian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English marine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈrin/
- Rhymes: -in
Noun
marine m (invariable)
- marine (type of soldier)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈri.ne/
- Rhymes: -ine
- Hyphenation: ma‧rì‧ne
Adjective
marine f
- feminine plural of marino
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈri.ne/
- Rhymes: -ine
- Hyphenation: ma‧rì‧ne
Noun
marine f
- plural of marina
References
Anagrams
- armeni, minare, minerà, rimane, rimena
Japanese
Romanization
marine
- Rōmaji transcription of マリネ
Latin
Adjective
marīne
- vocative masculine singular of marīnus
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Adjective
marine
- definite singular of marin
- plural of marin
Etymology 2
From French marine
Noun
marine m (definite singular marinen, indefinite plural mariner, definite plural marinene)
- a navy
Derived terms
- marinebase
- marineblå
- marinefartøy
References
- “marine” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Adjective
marine
- definite singular of marin
- plural of marin
Etymology 2
From French marine
Noun
marine m (definite singular marinen, indefinite plural marinar, definite plural marinane)
- a navy
Derived terms
- marinebase
- marineblå
- marinefartøy
References
- “marine” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Verb
marine
- inflection of marinar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Etymology 1
Noun
marine m or f by sense (plural marines)
- marine (soldier of USA or UK)
Etymology 2
Verb
marine
- inflection of marinar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “marine”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10