English Online Dictionary. What means led? What does led mean?
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛd/
- Rhymes: -ɛd
- Homophone: lead (metal element)
- Hyphenation: led
Verb
led
- simple past and past participle of lead
Adjective
led (not comparable)
- Under somebody's control or leadership.
- Of a farm, etc.: managed by a deputy instead of the owner or tenant in person.
Derived terms
Anagrams
- 'eld, DLE, Del, Del., EDL, LDE, del, del., eld
Breton
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *lled.
Noun
led m
- size
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech led, from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlɛt]
- Homophone: let
Noun
led m inan
- ice
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “led”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “led”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “led”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Etymology 1
Derived from Old Norse liðr, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz, cognate with German Glied (“joint”), Lied (“song”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leð/, [ˈleð]
Noun
led n (singular definite leddet, plural indefinite led)
- (anatomy) joint (movable connection between the bones in a body or a minor exterior part of the body; also of joints in a plant)
- link (movable part of a thing or a plant)
- link, part (element in a line of thought or a course of events)
- generation (in a family tree)
- (grammar) phrase (a word or group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence)
- (mathematics) term (one of the addends in a sum or in another mathematical operation)
Declension
References
- “led,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
A merger of two Old Norse nouns: 1. leið (“road, direction”), from Proto-Germanic *laidō, cognate with English load, lode, German Leite (“slope”), Dutch lei (“slate”). 2. hlið f (“side”), from Proto-Germanic *hliþō, cognate with Old English hliþ n.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leð/, [ˈleð]
Noun
led c (singular definite ledden, plural indefinite ledder)
- side, direction (of an object)
- Jeg skar guleroden over på den lange led.
- I cut the carrot in two lengthwise.
- Jeg skar guleroden over på den lange led.
- way (of doing something)
Declension
References
- “led,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 3
Derived from Old Norse hliðr, from Proto-Germanic *hlidą, cognate with Swedish lid (“gate”), English lid, German lid (“eyelid”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leð/, [ˈleð]
Noun
led n (singular definite leddet, plural indefinite led)
- gate (in a fence or at a level crossing)
Declension
References
- “led,3” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 4
Inherited from Old Norse leiðr (“uncomfortable, tired”), Proto-Germanic *laiþaz, cognate with English loath, German leid (“distressing”), Dutch leed (“sad”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leːˀð/, [ˈleˀð], [ˈleðˀ]
Adjective
led (neuter ledt, plural and definite singular attributive lede)
- disgusting, odious, loathsome
- nasty, beastly
Inflection
References
- “led,4” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leːˀð/, [ˈleˀð], [ˈleðˀ]
Verb
led
- past tense of lide
Etymology 6
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leːˀð/, [ˈleˀð], [ˈleðˀ]
Verb
led
- imperative of lede
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈled/, [ˈle̞d]
- Rhymes: -ed
- Hyphenation(key): led
Noun
led
- Alternative form of ledi (“LED, light-emitting diode”) (chiefly used as modifier in compound terms)
Declension
Derived terms
Irish
Alternative forms
- let
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lʲɛd̪ˠ/
Contraction
led (triggers lenition)
- (Munster) Contraction of le do (“with your sg”).
Related terms
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “led”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Middle English
Alternative forms
- lead, lede, leed, leod, leyd, leyt
- læd (Early Middle English)
Etymology
Inherited from Old English lēad, from Proto-West Germanic *laud, from Gaulish *laudon, from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛːd/
Noun
led (uncountable)
- lead (element Pl)
- A cauldron (originally of lead)
Related terms
- leden
Descendants
- English: lead
- Scots: leid, lede
- Yola: leed
References
- “lēd, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
- lei
Verb
led
- simple past of lide
Etymology 2
Verb
led
- imperative of lede
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Norse liðr m, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz. Doublet of ledd n, although formerly considered alternative forms. Cognates include Icelandic liður, Danish led, Dutch lid and dialectal English lith.
Alternative forms
- Lid (obsolete spelling)
Noun
led m (definite singular leden, indefinite plural leder or ledar, definite plural ledene or ledane)
- (anatomy) a joint or a movable body part adjacent to it
- a single part within a whole, especially a sequence
- a link (in a chain)
- a generation
Derived terms
- lea, lee (verb)
Related terms
- ledig
- ledug
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hlið n, from Proto-Germanic *hlidą. Akin to English lid. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”).
Alternative forms
- Lid (obsolete spelling)
Noun
led n (definite singular ledet, indefinite plural led, definite plural leda)
- gate
- opening (in a fence)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Inherited from Old Norse hlið f.
Alternative forms
- Lid (obsolete spelling)
Noun
led f (definite singular leda, indefinite plural leder, definite plural ledene)
- side
Derived terms
- lodneled
Etymology 4
Borrowed from English LED (“light-emitting diode”).
Noun
led m (definite singular led-en, indefinite plural led-ar, definite plural led-ane)
- Alternative letter-case form of LED
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
led
- present of leda
References
Anagrams
- LED, del, edl, eld
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: led
Noun
led m (plural leds)
- Alternative spelling of LED
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from English LED.
Noun
led n (plural leduri)
- LED
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lêːd/
Noun
lȇd m (Cyrillic spelling ле̑д)
- ice
- great frigidity, freezing cold
- hail
- Synonym: grȁd
- the ice plant (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum)
- Synonym: lédak
- (figuratively) unfeelingness, coldheartedness
- (figuratively) a state of immobilization from fear, doubt, or surprise
Declension
Derived terms
- sladoled
References
- Pero Budmani, editor (1898–1903), “led”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika[2] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 5, Zagreb: JAZU, page 948
- “led”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /léːt/
- Rhymes: -eːd
- Hyphenation: led
- Homophones: let, LED
Noun
lẹ̑d m inan
- ice
- (literary) emotional coldness
- (cooking) icing
Declension
- rarely in dual and plural[→SP]
- rarely in dual and plural[→SP]
Synonyms
- (sense 2)
- (sense 3)
Antonyms
- (sense 2)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English LED, an abbreviation for light emitting diode.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /léːt/
- Rhymes: -eːd
- Hyphenation: led
- Homophones: let, LED
Noun
lẹ̑d f
- (uncommon) LED, light emitting diode
Declension
Unlike some other nouns that follow third declensions, this one is often used in plural.
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “led”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “led”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Spanish
Noun
led m (plural ledes)
- LED
Further reading
- “led”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Swedish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Swedish lēþer, from Old Norse leiðr, from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt-.
Adjective
led
- tired, bored
- Synonyms: less, trött
- (archaic) loathsome, odious
- (archaic) mean
Usage notes
The archaic sense is still in some use in the expression den lede frestaren or simply den lede, as a name for the Devil, and also occurs in lede fi (“the enemy”).
Declension
Derived terms
- den lede
- lede fi
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Swedish liþer, from Old Norse liðr, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.
Noun
led c
- joint; the part of a limb where it can bend; such as a knee or a wrist; phalanx
- any mechanical joint where two parts are supposed to move (bend) with respect to each other
Declension
Derived terms
- ledamot (“body part; board member”)
Etymology 3
Inherited from Old Swedish liþ. Of the same origin as previous with alternate grammatical gender (cf. Old English liþ n).
Noun
led n
- queue, rank (a row of people in front of or next to each other)
- (figuratively, usually in the plural) rank (a set of members of some organization or group)
- (mathematics) term
- stage
Declension
Etymology 4
Inherited from Old Swedish lēþ, from Old Norse leið, from Proto-Germanic *laidō.
Noun
led c
- (transport) track, route or way, along which one may walk, go by bicycle or drive a motor vehicle
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
led
- past indicative of lida
- imperative of leda
References
- led in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- led in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- led in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Svensk MeSH
Anagrams
- del, eld
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leːd/
Noun
led
- Soft mutation of lled.
Adjective
led
- Soft mutation of lled.