English Online Dictionary. What means judicial? What does judicial mean?
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iūdiciālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒuˈdɪʃəl/
- Rhymes: -ɪʃəl
- Hyphenation: ju‧di‧cial
Adjective
judicial (comparative more judicial, superlative most judicial)
- Of or relating to the administration of justice.
- Of or relating to the court system or the judicial branch of government.
- (Ireland, historical) specified by a civil bill court under the terms of the Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1881
- judicial rent, judicial lease
- Of or relating to judgeship or the judiciary, the collective body of judges.
- Of or relating to sound judgment; judicious (but see Usage notes).
Usage notes
Many editors maintain a differentiation between judicial and judicious and believe that writers should not confuse judicial (having to do with justice and judiciary systems) with judicious (showing good judgment), so for example judicious use of X (i.e. wisely chosen) is not interchangeable with judicial use of X (i.e. by the courts). Meanwhile, the word juridical is not well differentiated in meaning from judicial, the two having substantial semantic overlap.
Synonyms
- justiciary
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Noun
judicial (uncountable)
- That branch of government which is responsible for maintaining the courts of law and for the administration of justice.
- Synonym: judiciary
Translations
See also
- juridicial
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iūdiciālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ʒu.ði.siˈal]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [d͡ʒu.ði.siˈal]
Adjective
judicial m or f (masculine and feminine plural judicials)
- judicial
Derived terms
- extrajudicial
- judicialment
Related terms
- judici
- jutge
- jutjar
Further reading
- “judicial” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “judicial”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “judicial” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “judicial” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Adjective
judicial m or f (plural judiciais, reintegrationist norm)
- reintegrationist spelling of xudicial
References
- “judicial” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iūdiciālis.
Pronunciation
Adjective
judicial m or f (plural judiciais)
- judicial
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “judicial”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “judicial”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iūdiciālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /xudiˈθjal/ [xu.ð̞iˈθjal]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /xudiˈsjal/ [xu.ð̞iˈsjal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: ju‧di‧cial
Adjective
judicial m or f (masculine and feminine plural judiciales)
- judicial
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “judicial”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10