English Online Dictionary. What means jp? What does jp mean?
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ip/
- Conventional anglicization: ip
Verb
2-lit.
- (transitive) to count
- (transitive) to assess as complete by counting
- (transitive) to examine, to check, to evaluate, to review (someone or something)
- (transitive) to take account of, to take heed of
- (transitive) to account, to assess, to recognize, to consider (something) (+ r: as)
- (transitive) to fully account for, collect, or set in order (the bones of the dead)
- (transitive) to recognize (someone) (+ m: as)
- (transitive) to respect, to esteem (someone)
- (transitive) to allot, to assign, to apportion (+ n: to)
- (transitive, with r) to charge (something) against (someone), to hold (someone) liable for something
- (transitive) to detail (someone) for work (+ r or m: for (some particular work))
- (transitive) to transfer (someone) (+ m: from; + r: to)
- (transitive) to impose, to assess, to exact (taxes, dues, revenues collected, etc.) (+ r: from)
- (transitive, with m-ꜥ) to claim (something) from (someone)
- (intransitive, of people) to assemble, to muster, to collect together
- (intransitive, often of the heart/mind) to be(come) shrewd, judicious, discerning, circumspect (+ m: in)
Inflection
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants
- Demotic: jp, jpy
- Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱⲡ (ōp), ϩⲉⲡ- (hep-), ⲱⲡ- (ōp-), ⲁⲡ⸗ (ap⸗)
- Bohairic Coptic: ⲱⲡ (ōp), ⲉⲡ- (ep-), ⲟⲡ⸗ (op⸗), (stative) ⲏⲡ (ēp )
- Fayyumic Coptic: ⲱⲡ (ōp), ⲉⲡ- (ep-), ⲁⲡ⸗ (ap⸗), (stative) ⲏⲡ (ēp )
- Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲱⲡ (ōp), (stative) ⲏⲡ (ēp )
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲱⲡ (ōp), ⲱⲡⲉ (ōpe), ⲉⲡ- (ep-), ⲟⲡ⸗ (op⸗), ⲁⲡ⸗ (ap⸗), (stative) ⲏⲡ (ēp ), (stative) ⲏⲡⲉ (ēpe )
Noun
m
- accounting
- c. 1944 BCE, (year 17 of the reign of Senusret I), Stela of Mentuwoser (MMA 12.184), lines 7–8:
- c. 1944 BCE, (year 17 of the reign of Senusret I), Stela of Mentuwoser (MMA 12.184), lines 7–8:
- regard, esteem, opinion or assessment of someone
- c. 1479–1425 BCE, (reign of Thutmose III), tomb autobiography of Rekhmire (TT100), lines 3–4:
- c. 1479–1425 BCE, (reign of Thutmose III), tomb autobiography of Rekhmire (TT100), lines 3–4:
Inflection
Alternative forms
See under the verb above.
Noun
m
- Only used in rḏj jp ḥr (“to hit someone on (a body part)?”) [Middle Kingdom]
Usage notes
Possibly this word should be identified with the words above in the sense of “an accounting”.
Noun
m
- stairway [Greco-Roman Period]
Inflection
References
- “jp (lemma ID 24070)”, “jp (lemma ID 859124)”, and “jp (lemma ID 24080)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 66.1–66.21, 67.3–67.4
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 16
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 162, 251.