English Online Dictionary. What means jet? What does jet mean?
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒɛt/
- Rhymes: -ɛt
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French jet (“spurt”, literally “a throw”), from Old French get, giet, from Vulgar Latin *iectus, jectus, from Latin iactus (“a throwing, a throw”), from iacere (“to throw”). See abject, ejaculate, gist, jess, jut. Cognate with Spanish echar.
Noun
jet (plural jets)
- A collimated stream, spurt or flow of liquid or gas from a pressurized container, an engine, etc.
- A spout or nozzle for creating a jet of fluid.
- (aviation) A type of airplane using jet engines rather than propellers.
- An engine that propels a vehicle using a stream of fluid as propulsion.
- A turbine.
- A rocket engine.
- A part of a carburetor that controls the amount of fuel mixed with the air.
- (physics) A narrow cone of hadrons and other particles produced by the hadronization of a quark or gluon.
- (dated) Drift; scope; range, as of an argument.
- (printing, dated) The sprue of a type, which is broken from it when the type is cold.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
jet (third-person singular simple present jets, present participle jetting, simple past and past participle jetted)
- (intransitive) To spray out of a container.
- (transitive) To spray with liquid from a container.
- (intransitive) To travel on a jet aircraft or otherwise by jet propulsion
- (intransitive) To move (running, walking etc.) rapidly around
- To shoot forward or out; to project; to jut out.
- To strut; to walk with a lofty or haughty gait; to be insolent; to obtrude.
- To jerk; to jolt; to be shaken.
- 1719, Richard Wiseman, Serjeant-Chirurgeon to King Charles II, Eight Chirurgical Treatises, London: B. Tooke et al., 5th edition, Volume 2, Book 5, Chapter 4, p. 78,[1]
- A Lady was wounded down the whole Length of the Forehead to the Nose […] It happened to her travelling in a Hackney-Coach, upon the jetting whereof she was thrown out of the hinder Seat against a Bar of Iron in the forepart of the Coach.
- 1719, Richard Wiseman, Serjeant-Chirurgeon to King Charles II, Eight Chirurgical Treatises, London: B. Tooke et al., 5th edition, Volume 2, Book 5, Chapter 4, p. 78,[1]
- To adjust the fuel to air ratio of a carburetor; to install or adjust a carburetor jet
- (slang, intransitive) To leave; depart.
Translations
Adjective
jet (not comparable)
- Propelled by turbine engines.
- jet airplane
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English get, geet, gete, from a northern form of Old French jayet, jaiet, gaiet, from Latin gagātēs, from Ancient Greek Γαγάτης (Gagátēs), from Γάγας (Gágas, “a town and river in Lycia”). Doublet of gagate.
Noun
jet (countable and uncountable, plural jets)
- (mineralogy) A hard, black form of coal, sometimes used in jewellery.
- Hypernyms: lignite, mineraloid
- The colour of jet coal, deep grey.
Alternative forms
- jeat (obsolete)
- jess
Derived terms
- jet-black
Descendants
- → German: Jett
Translations
Adjective
jet (comparative jetter or more jet, superlative jettest or most jet)
- Very dark black in colour.
- Synonym: jet-black
Translations
See also
- Appendix:Colors
Further reading
- “jet”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- jet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- jet (gemstone) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
Anagrams
- tej
Central Franconian
Etymology
From Old High German iowiht, from io (“always”) + wiht (“thing”) << Proto-West Germanic *wihti.
Cognate with Middle Dutch iewet, iet (whence Limburgish get, contemporary Dutch iets), English aught.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jɛt/, /jət/
Pronoun
jet (indefinite)
- (Ripuarian, northernmost Moselle Franconian) something; anything
Synonyms
- eppes, ebbes (most of Moselle Franconian)
Antonyms
- nühs (nix)
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech jěti, from Proto-Slavic *ěxati, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjɛt]
- Homophone: jed
- Rhymes: -ɛt
Verb
jet impf
- to ride
- to go (by vehicle)
Usage notes
Jet is in the class of Czech concrete verbs. Its counterpart, jezdit, is an abstract verb.
Conjugation
Antonyms
- nejet
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
- jezdit
References
Further reading
- “jeti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “jeti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “jet”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
French
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old French get, giet, from a Vulgar Latin *iectus, jectus, an alteration of Latin iactus (“a throwing, throw”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒɛ/
- Rhymes: -ɛ
- Homophones: geai, j’ai (some speakers), jais
Noun
jet m (plural jets)
- throw
- spurt, spout, jet
Derived terms
Related terms
- jeter
Descendants
- → English: jet
Further reading
- “jet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English jet (airplane).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʒɛt/
Noun
jet m (plural jets)
- jet (airplane)
Further reading
- “jet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Friulian
Noun
jet m (plural jets)
- bed
Ingrian
Etymology
From a contamination of jot and etti.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjet/, [ˈje̞d]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjet/, [ˈje̞d̥]
- Rhymes: -et
- Hyphenation: jet
Conjunction
jet
- (+ indicative) that
- (+ 1st infinitive) in order to
Synonyms
- (that): jot, etti, sto
- (in order to): jot, etti
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 104
Marshallese
Pronunciation
- (phonetic) IPA(key): [tʲɛtˠ]
- (phonemic) IPA(key): /tʲɛtˠ/
- Bender phonemes:
Determiner
jet
- few, a few others; several
- some
Verb
jet
- spin
Related terms
- jetjet
References
- Marshallese–English Online Dictionary
- "jet" in The Dictionary at Marshallese.org
Middle English
Noun
jet
- Alternative form of get (“jet”)
Old French
Etymology
From Latin iactus.
Noun
jet
- throw
Descendants
- Anglo-Norman: jet
- French: jet
- → English: jet
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French jet.
Noun
jet n (plural jeturi)
- jet (of a gas of liquid)
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English jet.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -et
Noun
jet m (plural jets)
- jet
Further reading
- “jet”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from English jet
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒet/
Noun
jet (definite accusative jeti, plural jetler)
- jet
Tyap
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʒèd/
Noun
jet (plural jét)
- cricket