ing

ing

synonyms, antonyms, definitions, examples & translations of ing in English

English Online Dictionary. What means ing‎? What does ing mean?

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: ĭng; IPA(key): /ɪŋ/
  • Rhymes: -ɪŋ

Etymology 1

From Middle English ing, ynge, enge, from Old English ing, *eng (a meadow; ing), from Proto-Germanic *angijō (meadow), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (a bend; curve; bowl; hollow; dell; glen), from *h₂enk- (to bend; curve; bow). Cognate with Scots eng (ing; meadow), Dutch eng (pasture; farmland), Danish eng (meadow), Swedish äng (meadow; field), Norwegian eng (meadow), Faroese ong (grassland; meadow; pasture), Icelandic eng (a meadow), Icelandic engi (a meadow; meadowland).

Noun

ing (plural ings)

  1. (now only in dialects) A meadow, especially a low meadow near a river; water meadow.
    • 1804, Marshall (William), On the Landed Property of England, possibly quoting an earlier work:
      [There] lay an extent of meadow grounds, in ings, to afford a supply of hay.

References

  • OED 2nd edition 1989

Etymology 2

From Pitman em and en, which it is related to phonetically and graphically, and the sound it represents. The change in vowel probably reflects the familiar suffix -ing.

Noun

ing (plural ings)

  1. The letter for the ng sound /ŋ/ in Pitman shorthand.
Related terms
  • eng, the name of the IPA letter for this sound

See also

  • ing-bing

Anagrams

  • IGN, Gin, gin, nig, NGI, GNI

Cebuano

Alternative forms

  • 'ycontraction, appended to the preceding word

Etymology

Compare with Kapampangan ing, Tausug in.

Article

ing

  1. (archaic) indefinite direct marker for nouns other than personal names.
    Synonym: 'ysense narrowed down

See also

Further reading

  • https://archive.org/details/aqp5055.0001.001.umich.edu/page/173/mode/2up

Chinese

Etymology

From English -ing.

Pronunciation

Adverb

ing

  1. (slang) in the process of; currently

References

  • http://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=11204

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈiŋɡ]
  • Hyphenation: ing
  • Rhymes: -iŋɡ

Etymology 1

Uncertain. Perhaps borrowed from an Iranian language.

Alternative forms

  • üng, ümög, ümeg, imeg, imég (all are dialectal)

Noun

ing (plural ingek)

  1. shirt
    Coordinate terms: blúz, póló
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

An earlier form of the verb inog (to wobble).

Verb

ing

  1. (intransitive) to wobble
  2. (intransitive) to swing
Conjugation

or

Synonyms
  • (wobble): inog
Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

References

Further reading

  • (shirt): ing in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (to wobble): ing in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Javanese

Preposition

ing

  1. in
  2. on
  3. at

Jirajara

Noun

ing

  1. water

References

  • Luis Oramas, Materiales para el estudio de los dialectos Ayamán, Gayón, Jirajara, Ajagua (1916)

Khumi Chin

Etymology

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ʔim, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kim (house, womb). Cognate to Burmese အိမ် (im) and S'gaw Karen ဟံၣ် (heè).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔĩ˥/

Noun

ing

  1. house

Derived terms

References

  • R. Shafer (1944) “Khimi Grammar and Vocabulary”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, volume 11, number 2, page 418
  • K. E. Herr (2011) The phonological interpretation of minor syllables, applied to Lemi Chin[1], Payap University, page 46

Lautu Chin

Etymology

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ʔim, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kim (house, womb). Cognate to Burmese အိမ် (im) and S'gaw Karen ဟံၣ် (heè).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ɪŋ/

Noun

ing

  1. house

References

  • Rachel Gray, Jose Benavides (2022) “Wh-Question Formation in Hnaring Lutuv”, in Indiana Working Papers in South Asian Languages and Cultures[2], volume 3, number 1

Old English

Etymology

Apparently borrowed from Old Norse eng or possibly inherited directly from Proto-Germanic *angijō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /inɡ/, [iŋɡ]

Noun

ing f (nominative plural inga or inge)

  1. meadow, water meadow, ing

Declension

Strong ō-stem:

Ternate

Etymology

From the older ingi, with word-final vowel deletion.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈiŋ]

Noun

ing

  1. Alternative form of ingi

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English ink.

Noun

ing

  1. ink

Yola

Alternative forms

  • in, yn, i, ee, eee

Etymology

From Middle English ine, in, i, from Old English in, from Proto-Germanic *in.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪŋ/, /ɪn/, /iː/

Preposition

ing

  1. in

References

  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 48

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