English Online Dictionary. What means his? What does his mean?
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English his, from Old English his (“his; its”), from Proto-Germanic *hes (“of this”), genitive of Proto-Germanic *hiz (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this”). Cognate with Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic hans (“his”). More at he; see also its.
Alternative forms
- His (honorific)
Pronunciation
- (stressed)
- (UK, US, Canada, General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈhɪz/
-
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈhɘz/
- (unstressed form)
- IPA(key): /ɪ̈z/
- (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /əz/
- Rhymes: -ɪz
Determiner
his
- Belonging to him. [from 8th c.]
- (sometimes dated) Belonging to a person of unspecified gender.
- (obsolete) Its; belonging to it. (Now only when implying personification.) [11th–17th c.]
- (archaic) Used as a genitive marker in place of ’s after a noun, especially a masculine noun ending in -s, to express the possessive case. [from 11th c.]
- for Ahab's mark.
Usage notes
- When followed by a noun, it is sometimes referred to as a possessive adjective, qualifying the following noun. It is, however, the possessive case of the personal pronoun he.
- (fourth sense) See His genitive on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Translations
Pronoun
his
- That which belongs to him; the possessive case of he, used without a following noun.
- Alternative spelling of His
Translations
See also
Etymology 2
Noun
his
- plural of hi
Anagrams
- -ish, Hsi, IHS, Ish, Shi, ish, shi
Azerbaijani
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ïjs (“smell, odour”). Cognate with Chuvash йӑс (jăs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [his]
Noun
his (definite accusative hisi, plural hislər)
- soot, (black) smoke, fume
- Synonym: qurum
Declension
Danish
Noun
his n
- indefinite genitive singular of hi
Finnish
Etymology
From German His (German key notation).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhis/, [ˈhis̠]
- Rhymes: -is
- Hyphenation(key): his
Noun
his
- (music) B-sharp
Usage notes
Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.
Declension
Latin
Pronoun
hīs
- dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of hic
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English his, from Proto-Germanic *hes (“of this”), genitive of Proto-Germanic *hiz (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this”).
Alternative forms
- hys, hise, hyse, hiss, hisse, hyss, hysse, hijs, is, ys, isse, hes, hese, hesse, es, heis, heys, hus
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /his/
- (mainly when unstressed) IPA(key): /iz/
Determiner
his (nominative masculine pronoun he, nominative neuter pronoun hit)
- Third-person singular masculine possessive determiner: his, of him.
- Third-person singular neuter possessive determiner: its, of it.
- Used in place of the possessive suffix -es to denote possession by an antecedent noun.
Descendants
- English: his
- Scots: his
- Yola: his, hys, hays
See also
Pronoun
his (nominative he)
- Third-person singular masculine genitive pronoun: his.
Synonyms
- hisen
Descendants
- English: his
See also
References
- “his, pron.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 8 May 2018.
- “his, pron.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 9 May 2018.
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
- hys, hise, is, ys, hies, hes, es, as
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /his/
- (mainly when unstressed) IPA(key): /iz/
Pronoun
his (nominative heo)
- Third-person singular feminine genitive determiner: her, of her.
Synonyms
- hire
References
- “hir(e), pron.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 10 June 2018.
Navajo
Alternative forms
- xis (in older Americanist literature)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɪ̀s]
Noun
his
- pus
Inflection
Old English
Pronoun
his
- genitive of hē: his
- genitive of hit: its
Descendants
- Middle English: his
- English: his
- Scots: his
- Yola: his, hys, hays
Scots
Determiner
his
- his
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish حس (hiss), from Arabic حِسّ (ḥiss). Compare to Azerbaijani hiss.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /his/
Noun
his (definite accusative hissi, plural hisler)
- feeling, sensation, emotion
- Synonym: duygu
Declension
Derived terms
- altıncı his (sixth sense)
- hisli
- hislilik
- hissiz
- hissizlik
- hissetmek
- hissettirmek
- hislenmek
- hissî
- hissiyat
Related terms
- mütehassis
- tahassüs
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “his”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Uzbek
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حِسّ (ḥiss).
Noun
his (plural hislar)
- feeling
Declension
Derived terms
- hissi
Welsh
Preposition
his
- h-prothesized form of is
Mutation
Yola
Alternative forms
- hys, hays
Etymology
From Middle English his, heys, from Old English his, from Proto-West Germanic *his.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɪz/, /hiːz/
- Homophone: hea's
Determiner
his
- his
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 94