ha

ha

synonyms, antonyms, definitions, examples & translations of ha in English

English Online Dictionary. What means ha‎? What does ha mean?

Translingual

Symbol

ha

  1. hectare
  2. (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Hausa.

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: , IPA(key): /hɑː/, [ha(ː)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑː

Etymology 1

Verb

ha

  1. (archaic) Alternative form of a (have)

Etymology 2

Attested early 14th century, of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Danish ha, Dutch ha, Finnish ha, Hungarian ha, Latin ha, Latvian ha, Swedish ha.

Interjection

ha

  1. A representation of laughter.
  2. An exclamation of triumph or discovery.
  3. (archaic) An exclamation of grief.
  4. (dated) A sound of hesitation: er, um.
Usage notes

When used to express laughter, the more it is reduplicated, the more it suggests expressive or sincere laughter. A single ha! (virtually always with an exclamation mark) may be used to express mild amusement or merely a polite reaction to something intended to be funny. In modern and informal usage, reduplication tends to be without spaces. See haha for more information on those forms.

Related terms
Translations

Etymology 3

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

ha

  1. Said when making a vigorous attack.
    • 1999, Mona the Vampire, "Attack of the Living Scarecrow" (season 1, episode 1a):
      Mona: Hee! Ha! Ho! Ha! The brain buffet is closed, buddy! Take that! And this!

References

Further reading

  • “ha”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

See also

Anagrams

  • A"H, AH, Ah, ah

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *eda, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (to eat), with the preservation of the laryngeal. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (compare Ashkun au (bread), Sanskrit अवय (āvaya, to eat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/

Verb

ha (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë); active voice

  1. to eat
  2. to gnaw, consume, wear out
  3. (chess) to capture

Conjugation

  • Irregular verb

See also

  • hahem
  • haje
  • pi

References

Bahnar

Etymology

From Proto-Bahnaric *haː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *haʔ; cognate with Khmer ហា (haa) and Vietnamese .

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /haː/

Verb

ha 

  1. to open (mouth)

Bilba

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Numeral

ha

  1. four

Breton

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *(h)a, from Proto-Indo-European *ad-gʰe (compare with Cornish ha, Welsh a, ag).

Conjunction

ha

  1. and

Synonyms

  • hag - used before a vowel

Burushaski

Noun

ha

  1. house

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencian) [ˈa]
  • Homophone: a

Verb

ha

  1. third-person singular present indicative of haver

Chamorro

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(si-)ia, from Proto-Austronesian *(si-)ia. Cognates include Indonesian ia and Hawaiian ia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hæ/

Pronoun

ha

  1. he, she

Usage notes

  • ha is used solely as a subject of a transitive verb, while gueʼ is used either as a subject of an intransitive verb or an object of a transitive verb.
  • Even when the subject is defined by a noun (either common or proper) , it should be succeeded by ha.
    I lahi ha sangani hamThe man told us
    Si Maria ha hatsa gueʼMaria lifted him

See also

References

  • Donald M. Topping (1973) Chamorro Reference Grammar[2], Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Cornish

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *(h)a, from Proto-Indo-European *ad-gʰe (compare with Breton ha, Welsh a, ag).

Conjunction

ha

  1. and
  2. while

Synonyms

  • (before vowels) hag

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/, [hɑ], [ha]
  • Rhymes: -ar

Interjection

ha

  1. ha! (an exclamation of triumph or discovery)
  2. (onomatopoeia) ha (a representation of laughter), often repeated

Synonyms

  • (onomatopoeia): he, hi, ho, , , , tihi

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -aː

Symbol

ha

  1. Abbreviation of hectare.

Interjection

ha

  1. ha

East Central German

Interjection

ha

  1. (Erzgebirgisch) yes

Further reading

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/

Interjection

ha

  1. ah

Ewe

Noun

ha

  1. alcohol
  2. community
  3. song

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [haː]

Interjection

ha?

  1. Pardon?
  2. isn't it?

Finnish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:
  • Syllabification(key): ha

Interjection

ha

  1. ha (expressing laughter)

Further reading

  • ha”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[4] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

  • ah

French

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/

Interjection

ha

  1. ha (exclamation of surprise or laughter)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (mute h) IPA(key): /a/

Verb

ha

  1. (rare, obsolete) third-person singular present indicative of havoir

Further reading

  • “ha”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Galician

Alternative forms

  • hai
  • (Reintegrationist)

Verb

ha

  1. third-person singular present indicative of haber

German

Pronunciation

Interjection

ha

  1. Expresses laughter.
    Synonyms: hi, ho
  2. Expresses triumph or discovery.
    Synonyms: ah, aha, he, hey, hui
  3. Expresses surprise or a sudden sensation.
    Synonyms: ah, ach, ei, huh, huch, oh
  4. Expresses hesitation.
    Synonyms: ah, hm

Guaraní

Conjunction

ha

  1. and

Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai

Alternative forms

  • 'ha / ʔha (Yavapai form)

Noun

ha

  1. (Walapai) water

References

  • Werner Winter, Walapai (Hualapai) Texts

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒ]
  • Rhymes: -hɒ

Etymology 1

Lexicalization of the h- stem of hogy +‎ (lative case suffix). The original form was probably , where the ending later shortened to -a.

Conjunction

ha

  1. if (introducing a conditional clause; often coupled with akkor (then))
  2. when, once
    Ha meglátod a parkot, fordulj jobbra.When you see the park, turn right.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

ha

  1. (poetic) expressing astonishment, fright, or shock
  2. (regional) drawing attention to some soft sound
    • 1857, János Arany, A walesi bárdok (The Bards of Wales), translated by Péter Zollman:
      Ha, ha! Mi zúg? … mi éji dal / London utcáin ez?
      [untranslated] what is the din / In London's streets so late?

References

Further reading

  • (if, whether, when): ha in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (interjection expressing astonishment, fright, or shock): ha in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • ([regional] interjection drawing attention to some soft sound): ha in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /haː/
  • Rhymes: -aː

Interjection

ha?

  1. huh?, what?, come again?, I'm sorry?

Igbo

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /há/

Pronoun

  1. (personal, plural) they, them, their

See also

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈha/, [ˈha]

Etymology 1

Interjection

ha

  1. expression of excitement or ridicule: ha!
  2. expression of relief: whew!
  3. expression of surprise: huh?

Etymology 2

From Dutch haa.

Noun

ha

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.
Synonyms
  • hec (Standard Malay)
See also
  • (Latin-script letter names) huruf; a, be, ce, de, e, ef, ge, ha, i, je, ka, el, em, en, o, pe, ki, er, es, te, u, ve, we, eks, ye, zet

Further reading

  • “ha” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Interlingua

Verb

ha

  1. present tense of haber

Italian

Alternative forms

  • à (obsolete)

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa/*, /ˈa/
  • Rhymes: -a

Verb

ha

  1. third-person singular present indicative of avere

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: ha

Interjection

ha

  1. ah! (usually ironic or sarcastic)
    Synonym: ah

Further reading

ha in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

  • ah

Japanese

Romanization

ha

  1. Rōmaji transcription of
  2. Rōmaji transcription of

Kumeyaay

Pronunciation

Noun

ha

  1. water.

Lahu

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gja.

Noun

ha

  1. hundred

Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-ya(p).

Verb

ha

  1. to winnow

Latin

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /haː/, [häː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a/, [äː]

Noun

 f (indeclinable)

  1. The name of the letter H.
Synonyms
  • *acca (Vulgar Latin)
Coordinate terms
  • (Latin-script letter names) littera; ā, bē, cē, dē, ē, ef, gē, / *acca, ī, kā, el, em, en, ō, pē, kū, er, es, tē, ū, ix / īx / ex, ȳ / ī graeca / ȳpsīlon, zēta

References

  • Arthur E. Gordon, The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press, 1973; volume 9 of University of California Publications: Classical Studies), part III: “Summary of the Ancient Evidence”, page 32: "Clearly there is no question or doubt about the names of the vowels A, E, I, O, U. They are simply long A, long E, etc. (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū). Nor is there any uncertainty with respect to the six mutes B, C, D, G, P, T. Their names are bē, cē, dē, gē, pē, tē (each with a long E). Or about H, K, and Q: they are hā, kā, kū—each, again, with a long vowel sound."

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ha/, [hä]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a/, [äː]

Interjection

ha

  1. expressing joy or laughter: hurrah!, ha ha!
Related terms
  • hahae
  • hahahae

Latvian

Interjection

ha

  1. ha

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/

Noun

ha m inan

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter H.

Interjection

ha?

  1. huh?, what?

See also

  • (Latin-script letter names) a, bej, cej, čet, ćej, dej, ej, ět, ef, gej, ha, cha, i, jot, ka, eł, el, em, en, ejn, o, pej, er, ejŕ, es, eš, śej, tej, u, wej, y, zet, žet, źej

Luxembourgish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [haː]

Verb

ha

  1. second-person singular imperative of haen

Mandarin

Romanization

ha

  1. Nonstandard spelling of .
  2. Nonstandard spelling of .
  3. Nonstandard spelling of .
  4. Nonstandard spelling of .

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Maori

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/, [hɐ]

Interjection

ha

  1. Alternative form of (hey!)

Maricopa

Noun

ha

  1. water

References

  • Lynn Gordon, Maricopa Morphology and Syntax (1986, →ISBN, page 364

Middle English

Etymology 1

Pronoun

ha

  1. (chiefly eastern Southern dialectal) Alternative form of he (he)

Etymology 2

Pronoun

ha

  1. Alternative form of heo (she)

Etymology 3

Pronoun

ha

  1. Alternative form of he (they)

Etymology 4

Verb

ha

  1. Alternative form of haven (to have)

Neapolitan

Verb

ha

  1. third-person singular present indicative of avé

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse hafa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑː/

Verb

ha (imperative ha, present tense har, simple past hadde, past participle hatt, present participle haende)

  1. to have
  2. to suffer

Derived terms

  • inneha

References

  • “ha” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • hava, have (obsolete)
  • (dialectal)

Etymology

From Old Norse hafa. Akin to English have.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑː/

Verb

ha (present tense har, past tense hadde, past participle hatt, passive infinitive havast, present participle havande, imperative ha)

  1. to have, to possess, to own
    Eg har ein blå bil.I have a blue car.
  2. (auxiliary) have; Used in forming the perfect aspect and the past perfect aspect.
    Eg har vore her sidan i dag tidleg.I have been here since this morning.
    Eg hadde allereie ete.I had already eaten.
  3. (reflexive, colloquial) to have sex
    dei har segthey are having sex
    ho har seg med hanshe is having sex with him

References

  • “ha” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Irish

Determiner

ha (3rd person possessive) (triggers lenition in the masculine and neuter singular, an unwritten prothetic /h/ in the feminine singular, and eclipsis in the plural)

  1. Alternative form of a
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, Wb. 6a13

Old Welsh

Alternative forms

  • hac

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/

Conjunction

ha

  1. and

Portuguese

Verb

ha

  1. Obsolete spelling of

Rwanda-Rundi

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-páa.

Verb

-há (infinitive guhá, perfective -hâye)

  1. to give

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xâ/

Noun

(Cyrillic spelling ха̏)

  1. expresses laughter
  2. expresses triumph or discovery
  3. tag question, huh

References

  • “ha” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xáː/, /xá/

Noun

or

  1. expresses laughter
  2. expresses triumph or discovery

References

  • ha”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Sotho

Conjunction

ha

  1. if
  2. when

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa/ [ˈa]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: ha
  • Homophone: a

Verb

ha

  1. third-person singular present indicative of haber

Anagrams

  • ah

Sumerian

Romanization

ha

  1. Romanization of 𒄩 (ḫa)

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑː/, (interjection also) /ha/, (verb, unsyncopated) /ˈhɑːˌva/

Etymology 1

Apocopic form of hava, from Old Swedish hava, from Old Norse hafa, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (to take, seize, catch).

Verb

ha (present har, preterite hade, supine haft, imperative ha)

  1. (transitive) To have; to possess, or to have as a property; to come into possession of something concrete or abstract.
  2. (auxiliary) Used together with the supine form of a verb in the construction of perfect or pluperfect forms
Conjugation
Alternative forms
  • hava (dated)
  • hafva (obsolete)
  • hafwa (obsolete)

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic. Compare Danish ha, Finnish häh, Dutch ha, hè, English ha, huh.

Interjection

ha

  1. ha! (same as the English)
  2. what?, come again?, I'm sorry?, huh?

See also

  • jaha
  • nähä

Anagrams

  • ah

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/, [hɐ]

Etymology 1

Unknown. Possibly from:

  • Hokkien (hôⁿ / hô͘, Sentence-final interrogative/exclamatory/imperative/speculative particle) according to Manuel (1948)
  • English huh? and English hah!.

Interjection

ha (Baybayin spelling )

  1. (informal) interrogative particle, used to express inquiry
    Synonyms: ano? (what?), po?, ho?
  2. (informal) speculative particle, used to express doubt, disbelief
    Synonyms: ano?! (what?!), a?! / ah?!
  3. (informal) exclamatory particle, used to express wonder, surprise, excitement
    Synonym: a! / ah!
  4. (informal) imperative final particle, used to soften requests or commands to have someone do something

Etymology 2

Influenced by Baybayin character .

Noun

ha (Baybayin spelling )

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter H/h, in the Abakada alphabet.
    Synonyms: (in the Filipino alphabet) eyts, (in the Abecedario) hache
See also

Further reading

  • “ha”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Manuel, E. Arsenio (1948) Chinese elements in the Tagalog language: with some indication of Chinese influence on other Philippine languages and cultures and an excursion into Austronesian linguistics, Manila: Filipiniana Publications, page 101

Tarantino

Verb

ha

  1. third-person singular present indicative of avere

Tooro

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha/

Pronoun

-ha (declinable)

  1. which, what (interrogative pronoun)

Declension

References

  • Kaji, Shigeki (2007) A Rutooro Vocabulary[5] (in English), Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), →ISBN, pages 410-411

Turkish

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic [Term?] (yes). Compare Azerbaijani (yes), Turkmen hawa (yes), Uzbek ha (yes), Uyghur ھەئە (he'e, yes), Kazakh иә (, yes), Southern Altai эйе (eye, yes), Tatar әйе (äye, aye, yes, yea), Bashkir эйе (eye, yes), Chuvash ээх (eeh, yes).

Alternative forms

  • he

Particle

ha

  1. (colloquial, dialectal, archaic) yes; yeah

Interjection

ha

  1. yea, uh-huh; understood, got it
  2. oh yeah
  3. yes? right? hmm?
  4. I told you so, there it is
  5. sorry? eh? huh? (What did you say?)
Synonyms
  • evet
Antonyms
  • yok
  • hayır

Etymology 2

From Arabic حَاء (ḥāʔ).

Noun

ha

  1. Letter of the Arabic alphabet: ح

Uzbek

Interjection

ha

  1. yes

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [haː˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [haː˧˧]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [haː˧˧]

Noun

ha

  1. Abbreviation of hecta (hectare).

Particle

ha

  1. (Southern Vietnam, colloquial) yes?; no?; m'kay?; amirite?

Interjection

ha

  1. (onomatopoeia) ha (laughter)

West Frisian

Verb

ha

  1. alternative form of any present-tense form of hawwe except for the third-person singular

Wutunhua

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ha]

Etymology 1

Noun

ha

  1. Han Chinese
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

ha

  1. father
    Synonym: aba
    Coordinate terms: ana, ma

References

  • Juha Janhunen, Marja Peltomaa, Erika Sandman, Xiawu Dongzhou (2008) Wutun (LINCOM's Descriptive Grammar Series), volume 466, LINCOM Europa, →ISBN
  • Erika Sandman (2016) A Grammar of Wutun[6], University of Helsinki (PhD), →ISBN

Yola

Etymology 1

From Middle English haven, from Old English habban, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan.

Alternative forms

  • have

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɔː/, /hɔːv/
  • Homophones: ho, haeve

Verb

ha (simple past hadh or had or ad)

  1. have
    • OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR, page 16:
      'cha, for Ich ha, I have.
Derived terms
  • 'cha (ich have)
  • nad (had not)
  • th'ast (thou hast)
  • waad (we had)
  • y'ast (you hast)

Etymology 2

From Middle English hey, hei, from Old English *hē, ēa (interjection).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hiː/
  • Homophones: hi, hea, heigh

Interjection

ha

  1. hey
Derived terms
  • ha-ho

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hà/

Interjection

!

  1. what a pity; an interjection used to denote displeasure or disappointment
    Synonym: hàà

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hā/

Verb

ha

  1. (transitive) to graze, to scrape (something), to erode, to abrade
    Synonym:
    ìṣó ha mi lọ́wọ́The nail grazed my hand
Derived terms
  • ìha
  • fiha

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hā/

Verb

ha

  1. (intransitive, copulative) to shine brightly
    Synonym:
    òṣùpá haThe moon shines brightly
Usage notes
  • Always used in the context of moonlight
Derived terms
  • ìha

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /há/

Verb

  1. (transitive) to jam or wedge something into some space
  2. (intransitive) to become jammed, gagged, or barricaded
    ẹrán mi léyínThe meat became jammed in my teeth
Usage notes
  • Regularly occurs with instrumental verbs such as fi, gbé, and .
Derived terms
  • ìhá
  • háfún
  • hámọ́
  • hágágá
  • hágádígádí

Etymology 5

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /há/

Verb

  1. (transitive) to allocate, to distribute, to share, to divide things (among a group)
    Synonym: pín
    wọ́n ẹran káléThey distributed the meat among the members of the household
Derived terms
  • ìhá
  • háfún
  • háká

Zhuang

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /ha˨˦/
  • Tone numbers: ha1
  • Hyphenation: ha

Etymology 1

Interjection

ha (1957–1982 spelling ha)

  1. huh? what?

Etymology 2

Particle

ha (1957–1982 spelling ha)

  1. Used at the end of a sentence to express an imperative.
  2. Used at the end of a question used as a retort.
  3. Used after an item when listing.

Etymology 3

Verb

ha (Sawndip form 𢩹, 1957–1982 spelling ha)

  1. (dialectal) to intimidate; to threaten; to bully

Zou

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha˧/

Noun

ha

  1. tooth

References

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 65

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