English Online Dictionary. What means ge? What does ge mean?
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гэ (gɛ).
Noun
ge (plural ges)
- The name of the Cyrillic script letter Г / г.
Anagrams
- EG, e.g., E&G, eg, e. g.
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡe/
Noun
ge inan
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) a, be, ze, de, e, efe, ge, hatxe, i, jota, ka, ele, eme, ene, eñe, o, pe, ku, erre, ese, te, u, uve, uve bikoitz, ixa, i greko, zeta
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈʒe]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈd͡ʒe]
- Rhymes: -e
Noun
ge f (plural ges)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
Cebuano
Interjection
ge
- (informal) Short for sige.
Dutch
Alternative forms
- gij
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣə/
Pronoun
ge
- (dialectal, colloquial) unstressed form of gij: you
Usage notes
- See usage notes at gij
Declension
Anagrams
- eg
East Central German
Etymology
Old High German io.
Adverb
ge
- (Erzgebirgisch) ever
- (Erzgebirgisch) per
- (Erzgebirgisch) the
Further reading
- Alte und neue Gedichte und Geschichten in erzgebirgischer Mundart, 12. Heft., P. 39
Emilian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡe/
- Hyphenation: ge
Alternative forms
- Becomes g’ before a vowel (proclitic).
- A g’andám edmān. ― We go there tomorrow.
- La g’à parlê. ― She talked to them.
- Becomes -eg when acting as an enclitic (after a consonant).
- J-eg vān edmān. ― They go there tomorrow. (imperative, singular)
- J-eg dān da fêr. ― They give her trouble.
- Becomes -g when acting as an enclitic (after a vowel).
- A-g vag edmān. ― I’m going there tomorrow. (imperative, plural)
- A-g pôrt di munjêgi. ― I bring him some apricots.
Etymology 1
From Latin illī (nominative plural and dative singular of ille). Cognate with Catalan li and Italian gli.
Pronoun
ge (personal, dative case)
- him, to him
- her, to her
- them, to them
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Latin hīc (“here”). Cognate with Catalan hi, French y, Italian ci.
Pronoun
ge (adverbial, locative case)
- here, in here
- there, in there
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /keː/
Noun
ge n (genitive singular ges, plural ge)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) bókstavur; a / fyrra a, á, be, de, edd, e, eff, ge, há, i / fyrra i, í / fyrra í, jodd, ká, ell, emm, enn, o, ó, pe, err, ess, te, u, ú, ve, seinna i, seinna í, seinna a, ø
Ido
Etymology
From g + -e.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡe/, /ɡɛ/
Noun
ge (plural ge-i)
- The name of the Latin script letter G/g.
See also
- Latin script letter names: literi: a · be · ce · che · de · e · fe · ge · he · i · je · ke · le · me · ne · o · pe · que · re · se · she · te · u · ve · we · xe · ye · ze [edit]
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch gee.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡe/, [ɡe]
Noun
gé (plural ge-ge)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
Synonyms
- ji (Standard Malay)
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) huruf; a, be, ce, de, e, ef, ge, ha, i, je, ka, el, em, en, o, pe, ki, er, es, te, u, ve, we, eks, ye, zet
Further reading
- “ge” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
Romanization
ge
- The hiragana syllable げ (ge) or the katakana syllable ゲ (ge) in Hepburn romanization.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈɡeː/, [ˈɡeː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒe/, [ˈd͡ʒɛː]
Noun
gē f (indeclinable)
- The name of the letter G.
Coordinate terms
- (Latin-script letter names) littera; ā, bē, cē, dē, ē, ef, gē, hā / *acca, ī, kā, el, em, en, ō, pē, kū, er, es, tē, ū, ix / īx / ex, ȳ / ī graeca / ȳpsīlon, zēta
References
- “ge”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “ge”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Arthur E. Gordon, The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press, 1973; volume 9 of University of California Publications: Classical Studies), part III: “Summary of the Ancient Evidence”, page 32: "Clearly there is no question or doubt about the names of the vowels A, E, I, O, U. They are simply long A, long E, etc. (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū). Nor is there any uncertainty with respect to the six mutes B, C, D, G, P, T. Their names are bē, cē, dē, gē, pē, tē (each with a long E). Or about H, K, and Q: they are hā, kā, kū—each, again, with a long vowel sound."
Mandarin
Romanization
ge (ge5 / ge0, Zhuyin ˙ㄍㄜ)
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 個 / 个
Romanization
ge
- Nonstandard spelling of gē.
- Nonstandard spelling of gé.
- Nonstandard spelling of gě.
- Nonstandard spelling of gè.
- Nonstandard spelling of gê̄.
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Mapudungun
Noun
ge (Raguileo spelling)
- (anatomy) eye
- sight, the ability to see.
References
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
Middle English
Etymology 1
Pronoun
ge
- Alternative form of ye (“you”)
Etymology 2
Pronoun
ge
- Alternative form of heo (“she”)
Nupe
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡē/
Verb
ge
- to be good
- U ge à ― It's not good
Derived terms
- gige (“goodness; being good”)
- ège (“goodness”)
Occitan
Noun
ge f (plural ges)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
Ojibwe
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adverb
ge
- as for
- also, too, and
See also
- gaye
- miinawaa
References
- The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/ge-adv-conj
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, from *jīz, an early variation of Proto-Germanic *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs.
Alternative forms
- gī — Northumbrian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jeː/
Pronoun
ġē (West Saxon, Anglian)
- you (plural): nominative plural of þū
Declension
Descendants
- Middle English: ye, yee, ȝe, ȝee, yeȝ, yhe, ȝhe, ge, iye, yie, ȝie, gie, hye, hie, ȝeo, geo
- English: ye, yee
- Scots: ȝe, ye
- Yola: ye
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *jahw, from *ja + *-hw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /je/
Conjunction
ġe
- and; often doubled as ġe... ġe... ("both... and...")
- late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
- late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
Descendants
- Middle English: gea, ȝe, ȝa, ȝi, ye
Old French
Pronoun
ge
- Alternative form of je
Old Spanish
Etymology
From Latin illī.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒe/
Pronoun
ge
- to her, to it, or to him
Descendants
- Spanish: se
Rawa
Pronoun
ge
- you
References
- Norma Toland, Donald Toland, Reference Grammar of the Karo/Rawa Language (1991)
Romagnol
Noun
ge m or f (invariable)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) lètra; a, bé, cé, dé, e, ëffe, ge, àcca / àca, i, i lóng, càpa, ëlle, èmme, ènne, o, pé, cu, ërre, ësse, té, u, vé, dópi vé / dópi vu / vu dópi, ics, i gréc / ìpsilon, zéta
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish cía (“although”). Cognate with Irish cé.
Conjunction
ge
- (dated) although
Synonyms
- ged
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxe/ [ˈxe]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: ge
Etymology 1
Noun
ge f (plural ges)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
Etymology 2
Latin illī; akin to Portuguese lhe, Italian gli.
Pronoun
ge
- Obsolete form of se (as a dative pronoun)
Further reading
- “ge”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Probably from Ewe gē (“belch”).
Verb
ge
- to belch, to burp
References
Sumerian
Romanization
ge
- Romanization of 𒄀 (ge)
Swedish
Etymology
Apocopic form of giva, with umlaut, from Old Swedish giva, gæva, from Old Norse gefa, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰab(ʰ)-. Compare Old English giefan (whence English give).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jeː/, [ˈjeːə]
- Rhymes: -eː
Verb
ge (present ger, preterite gav, supine gett, imperative ge)
- to give
- Synonym: giva (dated)
- 1541, Gustav Vasa Bible, Book of Matthew, 25:42
- (reflexive) to give up, to surrender, to quit
- to give (to exhibit as a product or result; to produce; to yield)
Usage notes
- The older full conjugation (giva, giver) is complete with present and past participles. The short conjugation (ge, ger) does not provide acceptable forms for participles (*geende, *gedd), but is now the preferred and dominating choice for other cases (ge, ger, gett).
Conjugation
Derived terms
References
- ge in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- ge in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- ge in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
- EG, eg.
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈɡe/ [ˈɡɛ]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: ge
Interjection
ge (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒ)
- Clipping of sige.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish ge, the Spanish name of the letter G/g.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhe/ [ˈhɛ]
- Rhymes: -e
- Syllabification: ge
Noun
ge (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒ)
- (historical) the name of the Latin-script letter G/g, in the Abecedario
- Synonyms: (in the Filipino alphabet) dyi, (in the Abakada alphabet) ga
Alternative forms
- he
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡeː/
Determiner
ge
- (distal) that, those
- namo ge ― that chicken
Pronoun
ge
- (demonstrative) this
- ngori tomau ge ― I want that
- ge foke ― that is a cockroach
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɟe/
Noun
ge (definite accusative geyi, plural geler)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) harf; a, be, ce, çe, de, e, fe, ge, yumuşak ge, he, ı, i, je, ke, le, me, ne, o, ö, pe, re, se, şe, te, u, ü, ve, ye, ze
Turkmen
Noun
ge (definite accusative geni, plural geler)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) harp; a, be, çe, de, e, ä, ef, ge, ha, i, je, že, ke, el, em, en, eň, o, ö, pe, re, se, şa, te, u, ü, we, y, ýy, ze
Yoruba
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡé/
Verb
gé
- (transitive) to cut something; especially using a tool
- Synonym: ké
- to segment into parts
- mo gé e wẹ́lẹ́-wẹ́lẹ́ ― I segmented it into small pieces
- (stative, intransitive) to become cut, snapped, or broken
- Synonym: ké
Derived terms
- ègé (“piece, segment, cutting”)
- ìgé (“the act of slicing”)
Zaghawa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛ/
Verb
ge
- sleep
References
- Focus in an active agentive alignment system the case of Beria Saharan Angelika Jakobi