English Online Dictionary. What means far? What does far mean?
English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle English ferre, fer, Old English feor, feorr, from Proto-Germanic *ferrai.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fɑː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /fɑɹ/
- Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)
Adjective
far (comparative farther or further, superlative farthest or furthest or farthermost or furthermost)
- Distant; remote in space.
- Remote in time.
- the far far future
- Long. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- More remote of two.
- Extreme, as measured from some central or neutral position.
- Extreme, as a difference in nature or quality.
- (programming, not comparable) Outside the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
Usage notes
Comparable senses often repeat the adjective to intensify the meaning rather than using very as most other adjectives do. For example, one may speak of the far far future rather than the very far future.
Synonyms
- (remote in space): distant; see also Thesaurus:distant
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “remote in space”): close, near; see also Thesaurus:near
Derived terms
Translations
Adverb
far (comparative farther or further, superlative farthest or furthest)
- To, from or over a great distance in space, time or other extent.
- Very much; by a great amount.
Usage notes
As with the adjective, the adverb sense is often repeated for intensive meaning. A foul-tasting drink may be far far worse than what one expected.
Translations
Verb
far (third-person singular simple present fars, present participle farring, simple past and past participle farred)
- (transitive, rare) To send far away.
Etymology 2
From Latin far. Doublet of farro.
Noun
far (uncountable)
- Emmer (a type of wheat), especially in the context of Roman use of it.
Translations
Etymology 3
Noun
far (plural fars)
- (UK, dialect) A litter of piglets; a farrow.
Anagrams
- 'arf, AFR, AFr., ARF, Afr., FRA, Fra, RAF, RFA, arf, fra
Albanian
Etymology
Latin Pharus. +
Noun
far m
- lighthouse
Catalan
Etymology
Derived from Latin pharus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈfar]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
Noun
far m (plural fars)
- lighthouse
- headlight
Related terms
- farola
Further reading
- “far” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “far”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “far” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “far” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Champenois
Etymology
Inherited from Latin ferrum.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /far/
Noun
far m (plural fars)
- (Troyen, Rémois) iron
References
- Daunay, Jean (1998) Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)[2] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
- Baudoin, Alphonse (1885) Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux[3] (in French), Troyes
Cimbrian
Noun
far ?
- fern
References
- Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Dalmatian
Verb
far
- Alternative form of fur
Danish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Norse faðir, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑː/, [fɑ̈ː]
- Rhymes: -aːr
Noun
far c (singular definite faren, plural indefinite fædre)
- father, dad
Inflection
Synonyms
- fader
Coordinate terms
Further reading
- “far” in Den Danske Ordbog
Esperanto
Etymology
Back-formation from fari (“to do, to make”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /far/
- Rhymes: -ar
- Hyphenation: far
Preposition
far
- (neologism) by
- La libro de Johano far Ŝekspiro
- John's book by Shakespeare
- regado de la popolo, far la popolo, kaj por la popolo
- government of the people, by the people, and for the people
- Synonyms: de, fare de
- La libro de Johano far Ŝekspiro
Usage notes
Unofficial. The most common innovative preposition, far is used for some of the functions of the preposition de "of, from, by", which some authors feel is overworked. Useful to distinguish, for example, the owner of a book (de) from the author (far).
References
Faroese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Norse far.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɛaːɹ/,Fugloy dialect: IPA(key): [fɛːɹ]
- Rhymes: -ɛaːɹ
- Homophone: fær
Noun
far n (genitive singular fars, plural før)
- drive, ride, tour
- vessel
- trace, sign
Declension
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faʁ/
Noun
far m (plural fars)
- a traditional Breton cake
- Synonym: far breton
Further reading
- “far”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Uralic *ponče (“tail”). Older hypotheses have attempted to derive far from Proto-Uralic *pure- (“back, rear”) or Proto-Finno-Ugric *perä (“back, rear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɒr]
- Rhymes: -ɒr
Noun
far (plural farok)
- buttock, posterior
- Synonyms: fenék, ülep, hátsó, segg
- stern (ship)
- tail, rear (vehicle)
Declension
Derived terms
- farol
- farú
References
Further reading
- far in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Icelandic
Etymology
Inherited from Old Norse fǫr (“journey”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faːr/
- Rhymes: -aːr
Noun
far n (genitive singular fars, nominative plural för)
- passage, ride
- imprint, trace
- character, personality
Declension
Synonyms
- flutningur
- merki
Derived terms
See also
- skutl
- skutla
Anagrams
- raf
Italian
Verb
far (apocopated)
- Apocopic form of fare
Anagrams
- fra
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *fars (“flour, grain”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰars-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“spike, prickle”); compare Welsh bara (“bread”), English barley, Serbo-Croatian brȁšno (“flour”), Albanian bar (“grass”), Ancient Greek Φηρῶν (Phērôn, “plant deity”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfar/, [ˈfär]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfar/, [ˈfär]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfar.r/, [ˈfärː] (before a vowel)
The nominative-accusative singular form scans as a long syllable in Ovid (cited below). Therefore, some sources mark the vowel in this form as long (fār), but an alternative explanation is that despite being spelled with a single letter r, this word form was pronounced with the underlying geminate /rr/ of the stem when the following word started with a vowel.
Noun
far n (genitive farris); third declension
- farro, a type of hulled wheat. (Most likely emmer (Triticum dicoccum or Triticum turgidum subsp. dicoccon) but often mistranslated as spelt (Triticum spelta))
- ― Fay Glinister, “Festus and Ritual Foodstuffs” p. 220
- coarse meal; grits
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Franco-Provençal: far
- Galician: farelo
- Italian: farro
- → English: farro
- Portuguese: farelo
- Sicilian: farru
- → English: far
References
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faːr/
- Rhymes: -aːr
Etymology 1
Inherited from Arabic فَأْر (faʔr, “mouse”).
Noun
far m (plural firien or fariet, feminine fara)
- rat
- Synonym: ġurdien
- Y-shaped frame of a slingshot
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Arabic فارَ (fāra).
Verb
far (imperfect jfur, verbal noun fawran)
- to overflow
Conjugation
Middle English
Noun
far
- Alternative form of fare
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Derived from Old Norse faðir, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Compare longer version fader.
Noun
far m (definite singular faren, indefinite plural fedre, definite plural fedrene)
- father
Synonyms
- pappa
- fader
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Kven: faari
Etymology 2
Verb
far
- imperative of fare
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑːr/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Norse faðir, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Compare longer version fader.
Noun
far m (definite singular faren, indefinite plural fedrar, definite plural fedrane)
- father
Inflection
Synonyms
- pappa
- fader
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse far, from Proto-Germanic *farą.
Noun
far n (definite singular faret, indefinite plural far, definite plural fara)
- trace, track
Synonyms
- spor n
- laup n
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Verb
far
- imperative of fara
References
- “far” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fa/
Etymology 1
Noun
far m (plural fars)
- (nautical) lighthouse
Etymology 2
Verb
far
- Alternative form of faire
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑr/
Verb
far
- singular imperative of faran
Old Irish
Determiner
far
- Alternative form of for
Old Norse
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚠᚨᚱᚨ (*fara), from Proto-Germanic *farą.
Noun
far n (genitive fars, plural fǫr)
- a means of passage
- passage
- trace, print, track
- life, conduct, behaviour
- state, condition
Declension
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
far
- second-person singular imperative active of fara
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc%3DPerseus:text:2003.02.0002:entry%3Dfar”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
- faire, fare
Etymology
Inherited from Latin facere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /far/
Verb
far
- to do
- c. 1130, Jaufre Rudel, canso:
- c. 1130, Jaufre Rudel, canso:
Descendants
- Occitan: far, fer, faire
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
- ᚠᛆᚱ
Etymology
From (eastern) Old Norse *fāʀ (Old West Norse fær), from Proto-Germanic *fahaz.
Noun
fār n
- sheep
Declension
Descendants
- Swedish: får
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Pharus, French phare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /far/
- Rhymes: -ar
Noun
far n (plural faruri)
- lighthouse
- (figuratively) beacon
- car headlight
Declension
Romansch
Alternative forms
- fer (Puter)
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin fāre.
Verb
far (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader)
- to do
- to make
Conjugation
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 1
Possibly from Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”) from Old Irish baile (“place”) (with later early modern forms like a bhail a bhfuil, bhal a bhfuil) or from Old Irish fail (“where”), perhaps influenced by mar (“as, like”), related to Irish mar (“where”).
Adverb
far
- where (relative/non-interrogative)
- Bha e cunnartach far an robh am balach ag iasgach. ― It was dangerous where the boy was fishing.
References
- R. A. Breatnach (1973) “The relative adverb mar a”, in Celtica, volume 10, pages 167–170: “As regards Sc. far a, all I can suggest is that the initial f- is possibly to be referred to the /v-/ variants instanced among the M.Ir. forms of baile i listed above. But fail may be a more likely influence;”
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 fail”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 baile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “? 1 bail”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Etymology 2
Clipping of de bhàrr
Alternative forms
- bhàrr
Preposition
far (+ genitive)
- (down) from, off
- thuit e far eich ― he fell off a horse
Spanish
Verb
far (first-person singular present fo, first-person singular preterite fe, past participle fado)
- Obsolete spelling of hacer.
Further reading
- “far”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑːr/
Etymology 1
Short for fader, from Old Norse faðir, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).
Noun
far c
- father
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
far
- inflection of fara:
- imperative
- present indicative
Etymology 3
Short for farled.
Noun
far n
- (nautical, Finland) Short for farled.
References
- far in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- far in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- far in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
- FRA, arf, fra.
Turkish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French phare.
Noun
far (definite accusative farı, plural farlar)
- headlight
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French fard.
Noun
far (definite accusative farı, plural farlar)
- eye shadow
Declension
Synonyms
- (eye shadow): göz farı
Venetan
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin fāre.
Verb
far
- (transitive) to do, to make; to act, operate
- (transitive) to study
Volapük
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [faɾ]
Noun
far (nominative plural fars)
- lighthouse