English Online Dictionary. What means data? What does data mean?
English
Alternative forms
- D (electronics)
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin data, nominative plural of datum (“that is given”), neuter past participle of dō (“I give”). Doublet of date.
Pronunciation
- (UK, Ireland, US, sometimes General Australian, New Zealand, General South African)
- enPR: dā'tə, IPA(key): /ˈdeɪtə/
- (US) IPA(key): [ˈdeɪ.ɾə]
- Homophone: dater (non-rhotic)
- Rhymes: -eɪtə
- (US, Canada, Ireland)
- enPR: dăt'ə, IPA(key): /ˈdætə/, [ˈdæ.ɾə]
- Rhymes: -ætə
- enPR: dăt'ə, IPA(key): /ˈdætə/, [ˈdæ.ɾə]
- (General Australian, New Zealand, General South African, UK formal)
- enPR: dä'tə
- (General South African, UK formal) IPA(key): /ˈdɑːtə/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈdɐːtə/, [ˈdäːɾə]
- Homophone: darter (non-rhotic)
- Rhymes: -ɑːtə
- enPR: dä'tə
Noun
data
- plural of datum
- Synonym: data points
- Holonym: data set
- (collectively, uncountable) Information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.
- (collectively) Recorded observations that are usually presented in a structured format.
- Near-synonyms: dataset, data set, data points, information
- (computing) A representation of facts or ideas in a formalized manner capable of being communicated or manipulated by some process.
- Coordinate term: information
- (mobile telephony) Ellipsis of mobile data: digital information transmitted using the cellular telephone network rather than Wi-Fi.
Usage notes
- The word data is more often used as an uncountable noun with a singular verb than as a plural noun with singular datum. Usage as a plural noun with a plural verb is more common in certain formal contexts (but not others): it is an unusual exception in computer science and data science but is still often maintained in the medical literature.
- In geodetic and GD&T contexts, the word data is used exclusively in its uncountable senses, whereas the singular datum (referring to a reference point or surface) has the plural datums, not data.
- The definition of data in the computing context is from an international standard vocabulary and is meant to distinguish data from information. However, this distinction is often ignored by the computing profession.
Hyponyms
- big data
- metadata
- primary data
- raw data
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Turkish: data
Translations
References
References
- “data”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present. (The American Heritage Dictionary's usage note on 'data')
- John Quiggin: Data is not the plural of datum
- johnaugust.com: ‘Data’ is singular
Further reading
- data on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- ADAT, TADA, a tad, adat, ta-da, tada
Afar
Etymology
Cognate with Saho data.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daˈta/ [dʌˈtʌ]
- Hyphenation: da‧ta
Verb
datá
- (stative) be black
Conjugation
Antonyms
- qadó (“be white”)
References
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “data”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Marie-Claude Simeone-Senelle, Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2013 August) “Gender, Number and Agreement in Afar (Cushitic language)”, in 43th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics[4], Leiden: Leiden University, page 2
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[5], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 307
Catalan
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin data < Latin datus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈda.tə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈda.ta]
Noun
data f (plural dates)
- date (specific moment in time)
Further reading
- “data” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “data” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “data”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “data” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Etymology 2
Verb
data
- inflection of datar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: da‧ta
Noun
data
- installment, partial payment
Chinese
Etymology
From English data.
Pronunciation
Noun
data (Hong Kong Cantonese)
- data (information)
- data; mobile data
- Internet connection using mobile data, i.e. not using Wi-Fi
- 呢個位收data好慢。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- ni1 go3 wai6-2 sau1 dei1 taa4 hou2 maan6. [Jyutping]
- Receiving mobile data connection is very slow at this spot.
呢个位收data好慢。 [Cantonese, simp.]
- quota or limit of mobile data usage
- 爆data [Cantonese] ― baau3 dei1 taa4 [Jyutping] ― to exceed the mobile data usage limit
- 我今個月仲有好多data淨。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- ngo5 gam1 go3 jyut6 zung6 jau5 hou2 do1 dei1 taa4 zing6. [Jyutping]
- I still have a lot of [my] quota for mobile data usage left for this month.
我今个月仲有好多data净。 [Cantonese, simp.]
- Internet connection using mobile data, i.e. not using Wi-Fi
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdata]
Noun
data n pl (related adjective datový)
- data
- Synonym: údaje
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- “data”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “data”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Danish
Noun
data n (singular definite dataet, plural indefinite data)
- datum, data
- curriculum vitae, résumé
Inflection
Dutch
Pronunciation
Noun
data
- plural of datum
- Synonym: datums
- (uncountable) data, information
- Synonym: gegevens
Usage notes
Though some speakers use data "information" as a new singular rather than as the plural of datum (“data point”), this is generally prescribed against.[6][7][8] This is analogous to media in Dutch, which some speakers treat as a new singular rather than as a plural of medium.
Finnish
Etymology
From Latin data.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɑtɑ/, [ˈdɑ̝t̪ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
- Hyphenation(key): da‧ta
Noun
data
- data
Declension
Synonyms
- anne (“datum”) (rare)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “data”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][9] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /da.ta/
Verb
data
- third-person singular past historic of dater
Ilocano
Etymology 1
Cognate with Tagalog hilata.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdata/, [ˈdaː.ta]
- Hyphenation: da‧ta
Adjective
dáta
- facing upwards; on one's back
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *da and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ta, an enclitic form of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita (“we (inclusive), we (dual)”), whence Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita (“we (inclusive)”). Compare Kankanaey daita (“we (two), you and I”), Pangasinan sikata (“we (two), you and I”), Kapampangan ikata (“we (two), you and I”), Tagalog kata (“we (two), you and I”), Bikol Central kita (“we (inclusive)”), Cebuano kita (“we (inclusive)”), and Maranao sekta (“we (inclusive)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daˈta/, [dɐˈta]
- Hyphenation: da‧ta
Pronoun
datá
- First-person dual absolutive independent pronoun; we (two); us (two); you and I; you and me
- Synonym: sita
- Data laeng ti adda ti kasar ita nga aldaw. ― It is only us two who have a wedding today.
Derived terms
- datdata
See also
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch data, from Latin data.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdata]
- Hyphenation: da‧ta
- Rhymes: -ta, -a
Noun
data
- datum,
- a fact known from direct observation.
- a premise from which conclusions are drawn.
- data,
- information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.
- recorded observations that are usually presented in a structured format.
- (computing) a representation of facts or ideas in a formalized manner capable of being communicated or manipulated by some process.
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “data” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/
- Rhymes: -ata
- Hyphenation: dà‧ta
Etymology 1
From Late Latin data, from Latin datus.
Noun
data f (plural date)
- date (“calendar date”)
- la data di oggi ― today's date
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
data
- inflection of datare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Participle
data f sg
- feminine singular of dato
References
Ladin
Noun
data f (plural dates)
- date (day number of the month)
Latin
Pronunciation
- data: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/, [ˈd̪ät̪ä]
- data: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/, [ˈd̪äːt̪ä]
- datā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈda.taː/, [ˈd̪ät̪äː]
- datā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/, [ˈd̪äːt̪ä]
Participle
data
- inflection of datus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Participle
datā
- ablative feminine singular of datus
Noun
data
- nominative/vocative/accusative plural of datum
References
- data in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Maltese
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian data.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdaː.ta/
Noun
data f (plural dati)
- date
- data
Related terms
Middle Irish
Noun
data m
- sire, father
- foster father, godfather, guardian
- Synonym: aite
- sir
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Minangkabau
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *datar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dataʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dataʀ.
Adjective
data
- flat
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin data, plural of datum (“gift, present”), neuter past participle of dō (“I give, offer”), from Proto-Italic *didō (“give”), from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to be giving”), from *deh₃- (“give”).
Noun
data m or n (definite singular dataen or dataet, indefinite plural data, definite plural dataene)
- data
- short form of datateknologi
Derived terms
References
- “data” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Latin data, plural of datum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɑː.tɑ/
Noun
data m or n
- plural of datum
data m (definite singular dataen, indefinite plural data or dataar or dataer, definite plural dataane or dataene)
- (plural: data, in the plural or collective and uncountable) data; information, especially in a computational context
- (plural: dataar or dataer, countable) short for datamaskin (“computer”)
- (collective, uncountable) short for datateknologi (“computer technology”)
- (collective, uncountable, mobile telephony) short for mobildata (“mobile data”)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From English date.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²dɛɪ̯.tɑ/
Verb
data (present tense datar, past tense data, past participle data, imperative date)
- a-infinitive form of date
References
- “data” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- tada
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin data.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/
- Rhymes: -ata
- Syllabification: da‧ta
Noun
data f
- date (point of time at which event takes place; a specific day)
Declension
Further reading
- data in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- data in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈda.ta/
- Rhymes: -atɐ
- Hyphenation: da‧ta
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin data, from Latin datus (“given”). Doublet of dada.
Noun
data f (plural datas)
- date (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place)
- Qual é sua data de nascimento? ― What is your date of birth?
- (informal) a large quantity
- Uma data de coisas. ― Lots of things.
- (informal) a lot, a plot of land
- Quero comprar esta data. ― I want to buy this plot of land
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
data
- inflection of datar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French dater.
Verb
a data (third-person singular present datează, past participle datat) 1st conj.
- to date
Conjugation
Etymology 2
Noun
data f
- nominative/accusative definite singular of dată
Rwanda-Rundi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *tààtá.
Noun
dātá class 1a (plural bādâtá class 2a)
- my father
- my paternal uncle
See also
- so (“your father”)
- se (“his/her father”)
- mama (“my mother”)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdata/ [ˈd̪a.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -ata
- Syllabification: da‧ta
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin data, from Latin datus.
Noun
data f (plural datas)
- date (point of time at which a transaction or event takes place)
- Synonym: (more common) fecha
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
data
- inflection of datar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “data”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Swahili
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Unadapted borrowing from English data.
Noun
data (n class, plural data)
- data (information, especially in a scientific or computational context)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-data (infinitive kudata)
- to crackle
- to miss a desired outcome
- to adhere to something
Conjugation
References
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin data, from the plural of datum (“that which is given, information, facts at hand, a date in the calendar”).
The sense ”computer” is a clipping of datamaskin.
Noun
data c
- (uncountable) information, especially encoded information that can be processed by computers
- (colloquial, proscribed) Alternative form of dator (“computer”)
- Det är fel på datan. ― Something's wrong with the computer.
Usage notes
- The first definition is rarely inflected, but most often used in its basic form. In the definite form, both neuter (datat) and common gender (datan) forms are used. For the compound indata, Google yields 440,000 hits, but only 2110 for indatan and 1200 for indatat. The Latin singular datum is not used in this sense, because it is already used for ”date (in the calendar)”.
- Swedish lacked a good and short word for computer until dator was proposed in 1967. The colloquial data was used in the 1960s and is still used colloquially today, but is usually proscribed. The form dator is also the plural of data, and the plural definite forms datorerna/datorna are very similar.
Declension
Derived terms
- datavirus
- trafikdata
References
- data in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- “Hur kan man använda data och datan? [How are data and datan used?]”, in Frågelådan, Swedish Language Council, 2019 December 28 (last accessed)