English Online Dictionary. What means dat? What does dat mean?
English
Etymology
Pronuctiation spelling of that, representing dialects with th-stopping. Compare Dutch dat, Low German dat, and German dat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dæt/
- Rhymes: -æt
Determiner
dat
- (dialectal, nonstandard, African-American Vernacular, MLE, Ireland, foreign accents, or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of that.
Derived terms
Conjunction
dat
- (dialectal, nonstandard, African-American Vernacular, MLE, Ireland, foreign accents, or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of that.
Pronoun
dat
- (dialectal, nonstandard, African-American Vernacular, MLE, Ireland, foreign accents, or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of that.
Derived terms
Adverb
dat (not comparable)
- (dialectal, nonstandard, African-American Vernacular, MLE, Ireland, foreign accents, or humorous) Pronunciation spelling of that.
Anagrams
- ADT, ATD, DTA, TA'd, TAD, TAd, TDA, Tad, tad
Afrikaans
Alternative forms
- lat (Cape Afrikaans)
Etymology
From Dutch dat, from Middle Dutch dat, from Old Dutch that, from Proto-Germanic *þat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dat/
Conjunction
dat
- that (introducing a subordinate clause)
Usage notes
- In Afrikaans the use of that is optional, as in English, but it is somewhat more commonly retained than in English usage. If a clause is introduced by dat, the clause follows the verb-final word order of subordinate clauses. If dat is absent, the clause observes the word order of main clauses, leading to the following contrast in syntax:
Derived terms
- deurdat
- nadat
- noudat
- omdat
- opdat
- sodat
- vandat
- voordat
Catalan
Participle
dat (feminine dada, masculine plural dats, feminine plural dades)
- (obsolete) past participle of dar
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German dat, daz, from Old High German daz, from Proto-Germanic *þat. Cognate with German das, dass, Dutch dat, English that, Faroese tað.
Conjunction
dat
- (Sette Comuni) that
References
- “dat” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdat]
Proper noun
dat
- genitive plural of data
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch dat, from Old Dutch that, from Proto-Germanic *þat, neuter form of *sa.
Cognate with German das, English that.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɑt/
- Hyphenation: dat
- Rhymes: -ɑt
Determiner
dat
- that (neuter); referring to a thing or a person further away.
- dat huis ― that house
- dat kind ― that child
Declension
Derived terms
- datzelfde
Descendants
- Berbice Creole Dutch: dati
- Jersey Dutch: dāt
- Negerhollands: dat, da
See also
Pronoun
dat n
- (demonstrative) that, that there
- (by extension, demonstrative, clipping of datzelfde) that same (thing), the aforementioned
- (relative) who, which, that
- (exophoric) that, those (regardless of gender and number)
Usage notes
This pronoun can combine with a preposition to form a pronominal adverb. When this occurs, it is changed into its adverbial/locative counterpart daar. See also Category:Dutch pronominal adverbs.
A preceding comma may alter the meaning of a clause starting with a relative pronoun. Compare the following sentences:
Descendants
- Petjo: dat
- Skepi Creole Dutch: dat
Conjunction
dat
- that (introducing a subordinate clause)
Usage notes
- In Dutch the use of that is mandatory, with the following clause using the verb-final word order of subordinate clauses: Zij wist dat de lijkbidder te laat zou komen. (“She knew that the undertaker would arrive too late.”) A rare exception is found in some marginal slang contexts, that are often heavily influenced by English and where the conjunction is sometimes omitted.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: dat
- Negerhollands: dat
Dutch Low Saxon
Etymology
From Old Saxon that.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɑt/
Article
dat n (definite article)
- the
- Dat huus was trechtmakt. ― The house was finished.
Adjective
dat n
- (demonstrative) that
- Ik mag dat book. ― I like that book.
- ...un dat schapp, weck ümmer leddig was. ― ...and that cabinet, which was always empty.
Conjunction
dat
- that
Pronoun
dat
- (demonstrative) that
Pronoun
dat n
- (relative) which, that
Usage notes
- Use as a relative pronoun may not exist in all dialects.
Synonyms
- wat
German
Alternative forms
- det (Berlin-Brandenburg)
Etymology
A regional form adopted into colloquial standard German. In western Germany from Central Franconian dat, from northern Middle High German dat, from northern Old High German that, dat, an unshifted relict form possibly due to Frankish influence. In northern Germany from German Low German dat, from Middle Low German dat, from Old Saxon that.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dat/
- (Berlin-Brandenburg) also IPA(key): /dɐt/, /dət/
Article
dat
- (colloquial, regional, also Ruhrdeutsch) Alternative form of das
Pronoun
dat
- (colloquial, regional) Alternative form of das
Pronoun
dat
- (colloquial, regional, neuter nominative) it
Conjunction
dat
- (colloquial, regional) Alternative form of dass
Usage notes
- Although found in the native dialects throughout northern and western Germany, the near-exclusive use of dat in colloquial standard German is most typical of the West (chiefly North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate). In the other areas the forms dat and das are used in free variation. In Berlin, the form dit (local form of this) often has replaced dat.
References
- http://www.atlas-alltagssprache.de/runde-1/f17a-c/
German Low German
Alternative forms
- 't
- -'t (as in an't, in't)
- -t (as in ant, int)
- datt
- dät, det (Brandenburg)
Etymology
From Old Saxon that.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dat/
- IPA(key): [da̝t], [dæt]
Article
dat n (definite article)
- the
- dat Huus ― the house
Adjective
dat n
- (demonstrative) that
Conjunction
dat
- that
- Friedrich Woeste, Märkische Schreckmärchen, in: Monatsschrift für rheinisch-westfälische Geschichtsforschung und Altertumskunde, edited by Richard Pick, vol. 1, Bonn, 1875, p. 487–489, here p. 487, in nr. 1 De dicke Nunne:
- As dai Lü saiht19, dat se vüar dem Spouke nitt mär sloapen könt, do trecket20 se uut dem Hüseken un saüket21 sick ne annere Wuǝninge.
19. sehen. 20. ziehen. 21. suchen.
- As dai Lü saiht19, dat se vüar dem Spouke nitt mär sloapen könt, do trecket20 se uut dem Hüseken un saüket21 sick ne annere Wuǝninge.
- Friedrich Woeste, Märkische Schreckmärchen, in: Monatsschrift für rheinisch-westfälische Geschichtsforschung und Altertumskunde, edited by Richard Pick, vol. 1, Bonn, 1875, p. 487–489, here p. 487, in nr. 1 De dicke Nunne:
Pronoun
dat
- (demonstrative) that
Pronoun
dat n
- (relative) which, that
- dat Schipp, dat wi sailt hębben ― the ship that we have sailed
Usage notes
- Use as a relative pronoun may not exist in all dialects.
Synonyms
- wat
See also
- de m or f
- des (det), dem, de pl, der, den
Jamaican Creole
Etymology
Derived from English dat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dat/
Determiner
dat
- that
Further reading
- dat at majstro.com
Ladin
Etymology
From Latin datus.
Noun
dat m (plural dac)
- data
- fact
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /dat/, [d̪ät̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /dat/, [d̪ät̪]
Verb
dat
- third-person singular present active indicative of dō
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dat/
Verb
dat
- supine of daś
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German that, dat, a northern variety of daz, from Proto-Germanic *þat. Compare Dutch dat, Limburgish dat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daːt/ (heavily stressed)
- IPA(key): /dat/, [dɑt] (otherwise)
- Rhymes: -aːt, -ɑt
Determiner
dat n (unstressed d')
- neuter singular of deen
Declension
Middle Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dat/
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch that, from Proto-Germanic *þat.
Pronoun
dat
- that
Conjunction
dat
- that
- then, while
- if, when
- because
- so that
- insofar as
Descendants
- Dutch: dat, het
- Afrikaans: dat
- Limburgish: det
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Determiner
dat
- neuter nominative/accusative singular of die
Contraction
dat
- Contraction of dat het.
Further reading
- “dat (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “dat (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “dat (IV)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “dat (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “dat (III)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page III
Nigerian Pidgin
Etymology
From English that.
Determiner
dat
- that
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *tëtë.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈtah(t)/
Determiner
dat
- it, that, the, the aforementioned
Inflection
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse þat.
Pronoun
dat
- (dated, dialectal) it; succeeded by det
- (dated, dialectal) that; succeeded by det
See also
References
- Nynorskkorpuset - search for 'dat'
- “det” in The Bokmål Dictionary / The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old High German
Alternative forms
- that
- daz, thaz
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þat, neuter of *sa (“the”). More at that.
Conjunction
dat
- (northern) that
Descendants
- Middle High German: dat
- Central Franconian: dat, datt
- Luxembourgish: dat, datt
Pite Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *tëtë.
Pronoun
dat
- this, that
See also
References
- Joshua Wilbur (2014) A grammar of Pite Saami, Berlin: Language Science Press
Rohingya
Alternative forms
- 𐴊𐴝𐴃𐴢 (dat) — Hanifi Rohingya script
Etymology
From Sanskrit दन्त (danta).
Noun
dat (Hanifi spelling 𐴊𐴝𐴃𐴢)
- tooth
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdat/
- Rhymes: -at
Adjective
dat m or n (feminine singular dată, masculine plural dați, feminine and neuter plural date)
- given
Noun
dat n (plural daturi or date) (chiefly obsolete)
- Synonym of dar (“gift”)
Verb
dat
- past participle of da (“to give”)
Declension
Derived terms
- îi fi dat
Related terms
- dată
Further reading
- dat in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Scots
Pronoun
dat
- Shetland form of that
Determiner
dat
- Shetland form of that
Adverb
dat
- Shetland form of that
Tolai
Alternative forms
- da (when preceding a verb)
Pronoun
dat
- you (many) and I, you (many) and me (first-person inclusive plural pronoun)
Declension
Turkish
Noun
dat
- Alternative form of dad
Volapük
Conjunction
dat
- so that
West Frisian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɔt/
Pronoun
dat
- that
Further reading
- “dat (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Conjunction
dat
- that
Further reading
- “dat (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Determiner
dat
- neuter of dy