began

began

synonyms, antonyms, definitions, examples & translations of began in English

English Online Dictionary. What means began‎? What does began mean?

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, UK) IPA(key): /bɪˈɡæn/
  • (General American, US) IPA(key): /bɪˈɡæn/
  • Rhymes: -æn
  • Hyphenation: be‧gan

Verb

began

  1. simple past of begin
  2. (obsolete) past participle of begin

Derived terms

  • beganst

Anagrams

  • Bange, abeng, benga

Middle Dutch

Verb

began

  1. first/third-person singular past indicative of beginnen

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bigān. Equivalent to be- +‎ gān. Cognate with Old High German bigān.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /beˈɡɑːn/

Verb

begān

  1. to bego, go over, traverse; get to, come by, fall into
  2. to go to, visit, care for, cultivate, affect
    • Se ðe æcer begǽþ.He who cultivates land (acre) … a farmer (Ælfc. Gr. 7; Som. 6, 44.)
  3. to occupy, inhabit, dwell, surround, besiege, overrun
    • Hí ðone búr útan beeódon.They surrounded the dwelling outside. (Chr. 755; Th. 83, 26, col. 1)
  4. to practise, do, engage in, perform, commit, exercise, attend to, be diligent about, honor, serve, worship, profess; pledge, devote, train oneself
    • He begǽþ unmǽtasHe commits gluttonies. (Deut. 21, 20)
    • Begá ðé sylfne to árfæstnysseTrain thyself to godliness. (1 Tim. 4, 7)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • forebegān
  • misbegān
  • unbegān

Descendants

  • Middle English: bigon, begon
    • English: bego

References

  • John R. Clark Hall (1916) “begān”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[1], 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan
  • Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “begān”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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This article based on an article on Wiktionary. The list of authors can be seen in the page history there. The original work has been modified. This article is distributed under the terms of this license.