English Online Dictionary. What means beat? What does beat mean?
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, lash, dash, thrust, hurt, injure”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to push, strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, strike”).
Compare Old Irish fo·botha (“he threatened”), Latin confutō (“I strike down”), fūstis (“stick, club”), Albanian bahe (“sling”), Lithuanian baudžiù, Old Armenian բութ (butʻ)).
Pronunciation
- enPR: bēt, IPA(key): /biːt/
- Homophone: beet
- Rhymes: -iːt
Noun
beat (plural beats)
- A stroke; a blow.
- A pulsation or throb.
- (music) A pulse on the beat level, the metric level at which pulses are heard as the basic unit. Thus a beat is the basic time unit of a piece.
- A rhythm.
- (music) The rhythm signalled by a conductor or other musician to the members of a group of musicians.
- The instrumental portion of a piece of hip-hop music.
- The interference between two tones of almost equal frequency
- (authorship) A short pause in a play, screenplay, or teleplay, for dramatic or comedic effect.
- (by extension) An area of a person's responsibility, especially
- The route patrolled by a police officer or a guard.
- (journalism) The primary focus of a reporter's stories (such as police/courts, education, city government, business etc.).
- Synonym: newsbeat
- The route patrolled by a police officer or a guard.
- (dated) An act of reporting news or scientific results before a rival; a scoop.
- (colloquial, dated) That which beats, or surpasses, another or others.
- (dated or obsolete, Southern US) A precinct.
- (dated) A place of habitual or frequent resort.
- (Australia) An area frequented by gay men in search of sexual activity. See gay beat.
- (archaic) A low cheat or swindler.
- (hunting) The act of scouring, or ranging over, a tract of land to rouse or drive out game; also, those so engaged, collectively.
- (fencing) A smart tap on the adversary's blade.
- (slang) A makeup look; compare beat one's face.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Pennsylvania German: biede
Translations
See also
- (piece of hip-hop music): backing track
Verb
beat (third-person singular simple present beats, present participle beating, simple past beat or (nonstandard) beated, past participle beaten or (colloquial) beat or (nonstandard) beated)
- (transitive) To hit; to strike.
- Synonyms: knock, pound, strike, hammer, whack; see also Thesaurus:attack, Thesaurus:hit
- (transitive) To strike or pound repeatedly, usually in some sort of rhythm.
- (intransitive) To strike repeatedly; to inflict repeated blows; to knock vigorously or loudly.
- (intransitive) To move with pulsation or throbbing.
- (transitive) To win against; to defeat or overcome; to do or be better than (someone); to excel in a particular, competitive event.
- (intransitive, nautical) To sail to windward using a series of alternate tacks across the wind.
- (transitive) To strike (water, foliage etc.) in order to drive out game; to travel through (a forest etc.) for hunting.
- To mix food in a rapid fashion. Compare whip.
- (transitive, UK, in haggling for a price of a buyer) To persuade the seller to reduce a price.
- Synonym: negotiate
- (transitive) To indicate by beating or drumming.
- To tread, as a path.
- To exercise severely; to perplex; to trouble.
- To be in agitation or doubt.
- To make a sound when struck.
- (military, intransitive) To make a succession of strokes on a drum.
- To sound with more or less rapid alternations of greater and lesser intensity, so as to produce a pulsating effect; said of instruments, tones, or vibrations not perfectly in unison.
- (transitive) To arrive at a place before someone.
- (intransitive, MLE, MTE, slang, vulgar) To have sexual intercourse.
- Synonyms: do it, get it on, have sex, shag; see also Thesaurus:copulate
- (transitive, slang) To rob; to cheat or scam.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English bet (simple past of beten "to beat"), from Old English bēot (simple past of bēatan "to beat"). Middle English bet would regularly yield *beet; the modern form is influenced by the present stem and the past participle beaten. Pronunciations with /ɛ/ (from Middle English bette, alternative simple past of beten) are possibly analogous to read (/ɹɛd/), led, met, etc.
Pronunciation
- enPR: bēt, bĕt, IPA(key): /biːt/, (often proscribed) /bɛt/
- Rhymes: -iːt, -ɛt
- Homophones: beet, bet
Verb
beat
- simple past tense of beat
- (especially colloquial) past participle of beat
Adjective
beat (comparative more beat, superlative most beat)
- (US slang) Exhausted.
- (slang) Dilapidated, beat up.
- (African-American Vernacular and gay slang) Having impressively attractive makeup.
- (slang) Boring.
- (slang, of a person) Ugly.
Synonyms
- (exhausted): See also Thesaurus:fatigued
- (dilapidated): See also Thesaurus:ramshackle
- (boring): See also Thesaurus:boring
- (ugly): See also Thesaurus:ugly
Translations
Etymology 3
From beatnik, or beat generation.
Alternative forms
- Beat
Pronunciation
- enPR: bēt, IPA(key): /biːt/
- Homophone: beet
- Rhymes: -iːt
Noun
beat (plural beats)
- A beatnik.
Adjective
beat (comparative more beat, superlative most beat)
- Relating to the Beat Generation.
References
- DeLone et. al. (Eds.) (1975). Aspects of Twentieth-Century Music. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. →ISBN.
Anagrams
- Bate, Beta, Teba, abet, bate, beta
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin beātus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [beˈat]
- Rhymes: -at
Adjective
beat (feminine beata, masculine plural beats, feminine plural beates)
- saint, beatified
Derived terms
- beateria
Noun
beat m (plural beats, feminine beata)
- monk
Related terms
- beatífic
Further reading
- “beat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “beat”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “beat” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “beat” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English beat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bit/
- Hyphenation: beat
- Rhymes: -it
- Homophones: bied, biedt, biet
Noun
beat m (plural beats, diminutive beatje n)
- a beat, a rhythmic pattern, notably in music
- (music) beat an early rock genre
Derived terms
- beatmis
- beatmuziek
Anagrams
- bate
Finnish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English beat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbiːt/, [ˈbiːt̪]
- Rhymes: -iːt
Noun
beat
- (jazz, hiphop, EDM) beat
Declension
Synonyms
- biitti
Derived terms
Further reading
- “beat”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][8] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English beat.
Adjective
beat (invariable)
- beat (50s US literary and 70s UK music scenes)
Noun
beat m (invariable)
- beat (rhythm accompanying music)
Anagrams
- beta, tabe
Latin
Verb
beat
- third-person singular present active indicative of beō
Megleno-Romanian
Etymology
From a contracted Vulgar Latin form of Late Latin bibitus (“drunk”), from Latin bibō (“drink”).
Adjective
beat
- drunk
Romanian
Etymology 1
From a contracted Vulgar Latin form (possibly *beb(e)tus) of Late Latin bibitus (“drunk”), from Latin bibō (“drink”). Compare Spanish beodo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [be̯at]
Adjective
beat m or n (feminine singular beată, masculine plural beți, feminine and neuter plural bete)
- drunk, drunken, intoxicated; tipsy
- Synonyms: îmbătat; băut; (very formal) în stare de ebrietate; (slang) matol; (slang) matolit; (slang) pilit; (slang) mangă; (slang) țeapăn; (slang) cherchelit
- Antonym: treaz
Declension
Derived terms
- beție
Related terms
- bea
- bețiv
- îmbăta
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English beat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bit]
Noun
beat n (plural beaturi)
- (music) beat
Declension
Synonyms
- instrumental
- ritm
Rukai
Alternative forms
- beate
Noun
beat
- meat
Volapük
Noun
beat (nominative plural beats)
- happiness