ala

ala

synonyms, antonyms, definitions, examples & translations of ala in English

English Online Dictionary. What means ala‎? What does ala mean?

English

Etymology 1

Originated 1730–40, borrowed from Latin āla (wing). Doublet of aisle.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.lə/
  • Rhymes: -eɪlə

Noun

ala (plural alae or alæ)

  1. (anatomy) A wing or winglike anatomic process or part, especially of bone.
  2. (botany) The flattened border of some stems, fruits, and seeds, or one of the two side petals of certain flowers in the pea family.
  3. (architecture) In ancient Rome, a small room opening into a larger room or courtyard.
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French à la, by way of its English derivation a la.

Preposition

ala

  1. (colloquial) Alternative form of a la.

References

  • “ala”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
  • “ala”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
  • “ala”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
  • “ala” examples at Wordnik

Anagrams

  • AAL, Aal, aal

Afar

Etymology 1

Related to Saho aluula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/, [ˈʔʌlʌ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Noun

ála m (plural alluwwá f or alwá f)

  1. animal, wild animal
  2. European, white person (clarification of this definition is needed)
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Related to Somali hal.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈla/, [ʔʌˈlʌ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Noun

alá f (masculine rakúb, plural aloolí f)

  1. female camel
Declension
Hypernyms
  • gaaláytu (camel)
See also
  • nargó (baby female camel)
  • addó (juvenile female camel)
  • erartó (old female camel)

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN, page 37
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 24
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[10], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin āla (wing).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/, [ˈa.la]

Noun

ala f (plural ales)

  1. wing
  2. fin
    Synonym: aleta

Azerbaijani

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈɫɑ/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *āla.

Adjective

ala (comparative daha ala, superlative ən ala)

  1. variegated
  2. (poetic) blue (of eyes)
    ala gözlərblue eyes
Derived terms
  • alagöz
  • alagözlü

Noun

ala (definite accusative alanı, plural alalar)

  1. vitiligo (the patchy loss of skin pigmentation.)
Declension

Etymology 2

Likely from ay bala.

Interjection

ala

  1. dude
    Ala, nə eləyirsən?!Dude, what are you doing?!

See also

  • ədə!
  • az!

References

Baoule

Noun

ala

  1. iroko (Milicia excelsa, syn. Chlorophora excelsa)

References

Basque

Etymology

Presumably from Proto-Basque *aLa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ala/ [a.la]
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Conjunction

ala

  1. or (exclusive)

Usage notes

The conjunction ala is an exclusive or, while edo is an inclusive or. For instance, while Sagarrak edo udareak nahi al dituzu? and Sagarrak ala udareak nahi dituzu? are both correct, the former asks in a yes or no question if you want apples, pears, apples and pears, or nothing; while the latter asks which one you want, the apples, or the pears.

References

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin āla (wing).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈa.lə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [ˈa.la]
  • Homophone: hala

Noun

ala f (plural ales)

  1. wing (appendage that enables flight)

Derived terms

  • alat
  • aleta
  • aletejar

Related terms

  • alar

Further reading

  • “ala” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “ala”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
  • “ala” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “ala” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Chickasaw

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈla/

Verb

ala (active, short verb)

  1. (intransitive) to arrive, to come (I)
  2. (intransitive) to be born (I)
    Synonym: atta
  3. (intransitive) to be here, to get here (I)
  4. (transitive) to come to, to arrive at (I;3)

Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ala.

Pronunciation

Noun

ala (genitive ala, partitive ala)

  1. area, territory, region
    Sellelt alalt on leitud palju rauda.A lot of iron has been found in this area.
  2. (in working life, in sciences) field
    Ainuke ala, mis mind huvitab, on ajalugu.The only field which interests me is history.
  3. (business) branch

Declension

Further reading

  • ala”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
  • ala”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • ala”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
  • ala in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną (to nourish, grow), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (to grow).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛaːla/
  • Rhymes: -ɛaːla
  • Homophones: æla, ælað

Verb

ala (third person singular past indicative ól, third person plural past indicative ólu, supine alið)

  1. (kvæði) to give birth to
  2. to foster
  3. to nourish
  4. to breed

Conjugation

Finnish

Etymology 1

See ala-; this stem was repurposed as a noun meaning "underside, lower side", from which the other senses have developed.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑlɑ/, [ˈɑ̝lɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlɑ
  • Syllabification(key): a‧la

Noun

ala

  1. area, field, domain (one's field of expertise or activity)
  2. field, discipline (specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice; e.g. in work or sciences)
  3. industry, sector, branch (business, studies, etc.)
  4. (mathematics) area
    Synonym: pinta-ala
  5. (archaic) underside
Declension
Derived terms

Further reading

  • ala”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[11] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑlɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝lɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlɑ
  • Syllabification(key): a‧la

Verb

ala

  1. inflection of alkaa:
    1. present active indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin āla. Compare the inherited á.

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. wing
    Synonym: á

Further reading

  • “ala”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012

Gallurese

Etymology

Inherited from Classical Latin āla, from earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (axis).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/

Noun

ala f (plural ali)

  1. wing

References

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hala, from Proto-Oceanic *jalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.la/, [ˈɐ.lə]

Noun

ala

  1. way, path, road

Derived terms

References

  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “ala”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Hoyahoya

Noun

ala

  1. grandfather

References

  • Philip Carr, Hoyahoya organised phonology data (2006)

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːla/
  • Rhymes: -aːla

Etymology 1

From Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną (to nourish, grow), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (to grow).

Verb

ala (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative ól, third-person plural past indicative ólu, supine alið)

  1. to bear, give birth to [+accusative]
  2. to foster [+accusative]
  3. to feed, nourish [+accusative]
Conjugation
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

ala

  1. indefinite genitive plural of alur

Igala

Etymology

Compare with Ebira àra, probably from Idoma ala, displaced native àgwùtọ̀

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /á.lá/

Noun

álá

  1. sheep
    Synonym: (obsolete) àgwùtọ̀
  2. (idiomatic, offensive) idiot, stupid person
    Synonyms: àgwùtọ̀, álá onẹ̀

Derived terms

  • Ígáláà

Igbo

Alternative forms

  • ànị̀ (Onicha)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Igboid *ɛ́-làCḭ. Cognate with Ekpeye ɛ́lɛ̀, Ogbah àlɪ̀, Ezaa àlɪ̀, Izi àlɪ̀, Ukwuani-Aboh-Ndoni ànɪ̀, Ika àlɪ̀. Compare Proto-Yoruboid *á-lɛ̀, (Yoruba alẹ̀).

Noun

ala

  1. earth, land, soil, ground.
Derived terms
  • ala eze (kingdom)
  • ala mmụọ (spirit world)
  • Ọmenala

Etymology 2

From Proto-Igboid [Term?]. Cognate with Ogbah ɛ́rã́, Ezaa ɛ́rá, Izi ɛ́rá, Ukwuani-Aboh-Ndoni ɛ́lá, Ika ɛ́rã́. Possibly cognate with Yoruba wàrà.

Noun

ala

  1. breast
  2. milk

References

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈala]
  • Hyphenation: ala

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Preposition

ala

  1. (colloquial) a la, in the style or manner of.
    Synonyms: khas, gaya

Etymology 2

From Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā).

Preposition

ala

  1. on, over.
    Synonyms: atas, pada, kepada, akan

Noun

ala (first-person possessive alaku, second-person possessive alamu, third-person possessive alanya)

  1. (law) land with the owner or descendants still have the main rights in that land.

Etymology 3

From Arabic أَعْلَى (ʔaʕlā).

Adjective

ala

  1. high.
    Synonym: tinggi

Further reading

  • “ala” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Irish

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Irish athlad.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈalˠə/

Noun

ala

  1. Only used in phrases; see Derived terms below

Derived terms

  • ar ala na huaire (on the spur of the moment; within a second)
  • gach ala (every now and then)

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ala”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.la/
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Hyphenation: à‧la

Etymology 1

From Latin āla.

Noun

ala f (plural ali or (archaic or poetic) ale)

  1. wing
    Synonym: alia (archaic; slang)
Related terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

ala

  1. inflection of alare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Jarai

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hulaR, from Proto-Austronesian *SulaR.

Noun

ala (classifier drơi)

  1. snake

Javanese

Romanization

ala

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦭ

Kapampangan

Alternative forms

  • la (text messaging)

Etymology

From Proto-Central Philippine *wadaq, from Proto-Philippine *wada (to be, exist), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /əˈlaʔ/, [əˈläʔ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Pronoun

alâ

  1. nothing; no one; none; nonexistent

Adjective

alâ

  1. missing; absent; gone; lost
    Synonyms: liban, bating, lili
  2. (euphemistic) dead
    Synonym: mete

Ladin

Etymology

From a +‎ la.

Contraction

ala

  1. at or to the (+ feminine singular noun)

Latin

Etymology

For earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (axis).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.la/, [ˈäːɫ̪ä]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.la/, [ˈäːlä]

Noun

āla f (genitive ālae); first declension

  1. A wing.
  2. (anatomy) The upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit.
  3. (zoology) The hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder blade.
  4. (botany) The hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree.
  5. (architecture) The wings off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, waiting areas, the colonnades.
  6. (military) The wing of an army, cavalry force (usually deployed on an army's flank).

Inflection

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • ala in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ala in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ala in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ala in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ala in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Latvian

Etymology

The usual theory considers ala to be borrowed from Middle Low German hol (depth, hole, cave), from Old Saxon hol, or maybe from the same form in Middle Dutch or German Low German (East Frisian); cf. German Höhle (cave), all from Proto-West Germanic *hol.

A different view suggests that ala could also be a reflex of an old Proto-Indo-European stem *h₁el-, *ol-, *al- (to flow, to drain) with various Baltic reflexes: dialectal alots, alogs, standard avots ((water) source), alksna, aluksna (miry, swampy place) (cf. place names like Alūksne, Alūkstes), Lithuanian alė́ti (to flow, to drip). The original meaning of ala would thus have been “(water) source”, from which “place (e.g., cave, rift, pit) from which water springs,” and finally simply “cave,” possibly under the influence of the aforementioned Germanic words.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ala]

Noun

ala f (4th declension)

  1. cave (space or cavity formed underground, especially between rocks, or in the face of a cliff or hillside)
    klinšu alasrock caves
    pazemes alasubterranean cave
    alu labirinticave labyrinths
    alu cilvēkscaveman
    alu zīmējumicave drawings, paintings
    Abhāzijā atrodas ala, kuras labirinti ir vairāk nekā trīs kilometrus gariin Abkhazia there is a cave with labyrinths longer than three kilometers
  2. burrow, hole, lair, den (the dwelling of some animals, in the form of a cavity with one or many exits)
    peles, lapsas alasmice, fox holes
    āpšu, trušu alasbadger, rabbit holes, burrows
    rakt aluto dig a hole, burrow
    nekā sevišķa tur neredzēja, izņemot nelielu caurumu zemē... likās tā kā kurmja alathere was nothing special to see there, except a small whole on the ground... it seemed to be a molehill (lit. hole)

Declension

Derived terms

  • alu cilvēks

See also

  • speleoloģija

References

Laz

Conjunction

ala

  1. Latin spelling of ალა (ala)

Malagasy

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.la/, [ˈa.lə̥]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *halas, from Proto-Austronesian *Salas. Cognate with Balinese ᬳᬮᬲ᭄ (alas), Javanese ꦲꦭꦱ꧀ (alas).

Noun

ala

  1. forest

Etymology 2

From Proto-Austronesian *alaq (fetch; get; take).

Adverb

ala

  1. without; freed from; removed from

Malay

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes:

Preposition

ala (Jawi spelling الا or على)

  1. like
  2. according to
  3. on

References

  • "ala" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
  • “ala” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Mirandese

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. wing
  2. (nautical) sail

North Wahgi

Noun

ala

  1. mistake

References

  • Heather and Don Mc Lean, North Wahgi (Yu We) Organised Phonology Data (2005), p. 2

Northern Kurdish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑːˈlɑː/

Noun

ala m (Arabic spelling ئالا)

  1. Alternative form of al (flag, banner)

Declension

References

  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “ala”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 5

Northern Ndebele

Verb

-ála

  1. to refuse

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *ëlëk.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈala/

Adverb

ala

  1. over
  2. on, on top

Derived terms

  • alcces-, alcce-, allas- (locative stems of ieš (self))

Postposition

ala

  1. over
  2. on, onto, on top of

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[12], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi.

Alternative forms

  • ale (e infinitive)
  • ålå (dialectal)

Verb

ala (present tense aler or el, past tense alte or ol, past participle alt or ale, present participle alande, imperative al)

  1. to foster

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

ala

  1. definite plural of al

References

  • “ala” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin āla.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [alo̞]

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. wing

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *ālu. Cognates include Old English æl and Old Norse alr.

Noun

āla f

  1. awl

Descendants

  • German: Ahle

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *alaną (to nourish, grow), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi, from *h₂el- (to raise, feed, nourish). Cognate with Old English alan and Latin alō.

Verb

ala (singular present indicative elr, singular past indicative ól, plural past indicative ólu, past participle alinn)

  1. to produce
  2. to testify
  3. to breed
  4. to nourish
Conjugation
Descendants
  • Icelandic: ala
  • Faroese: ala
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ala
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ale
  • Old Swedish: ala
    • Swedish: uppala
  • Old Danish: alæ
  • Old Gutnish: ala

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

ala

  1. indefinite genitive plural of alr

References

  • ala in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Old Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/

Etymology 1

From Latin āla.

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. wing (limb)
    • c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 67v. a.
Descendants
  • Ladino: ala (Latin spelling)
  • Spanish: ala

Etymology 2

A contraction of a (to, toward, in, at) + la (the); the feminine singular definite article.

Contraction

ala (plural alas)

  1. (followed by a singular feminine noun) to the, toward the
    • c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 2v. b.
  2. (followed by a singular feminine noun) in the, at the
    • c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 2v. a.
Related terms
  • al

Papiamentu

Alternative forms

  • hala (alternative spelling)

Etymology

From Portuguese ala and Spanish ala.

Noun

ala

  1. wing

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin āla.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.la/
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Syllabification: a‧la
  • Homophone: Ala

Noun

ala f

  1. (historical, Ancient Rome) ala (Roman allied military unit)

Declension

Further reading

  • ala in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -alɐ
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin āla. Compare the inherited doublet á.

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. a flank
    1. (military) a flank unit
    2. (sports) wing (position on either side of the field)
  2. (chiefly politics) faction (ideologically distinct group within an organisation)
  3. a row among a larger group of people or things
    1. (military) a rank or file of soldiers
    2. (Brazil) a subdivision of a carnival block consisting of similarly themed participants
  4. (architecture) wing (part of a building that extends from the main structure)
  5. (chess) each player’s half of the chessboard
  6. (dated) wing (part of an animal)

Noun

ala m or f by sense (plural alas)

  1. (sports) wing; winger (player in a wing position)
  2. (aviation) wingman (support pilot in a squadron)
Related terms
  • alado
  • alar

Interjection

ala!

  1. out! (demanding that someone leave)
    Synonym: fora

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

ala

  1. inflection of alar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Pukapukan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hala, from Proto-Oceanic *jalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

Noun

ala

  1. path, way, lane, track

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Te Pukamuna | Pukapuka Dictionary

Rade

Etymology

From Proto-Chamic *ʔular, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hulaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *Sulaʀ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alaa/, [ʔəlaa]

Noun

ala

  1. snake

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • ela (Puter)

Etymology

From Latin āla.

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) wing
  2. mouldboard

Sassarese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/

Noun

ala f (plural ali)

  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of ara (wing)

References

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎla/

Adverb

àla (Cyrillic spelling а̀ла)

  1. (used for emphasis, or as an intensifier) expression of awe, surprise, dismay, etc.
    Ala je bilo lijepo!It sure was nice!
    Ala lažeš!Oh, you're lying!

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, spotted, variegated).

Alternative forms

  • hala

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎːla/

Adjective

ála or àla or ȁla (Cyrillic spelling а́ла or а̀ла or а̏ла) (indeclinable)

  1. piebald, spotted

Etymology 3

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala, unless borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, spotted, variegated), euphemistic for a snake.

Alternative forms

  • hala

Noun

ála or àla or ȁla f (Cyrillic spelling а́ла or а̀ла or а̏ла)

  1. dragon, type of mythical creature similar to dragon
See also

References

  • Knüppel, Michael (2009) “Zu serbo-kroatisch hȁla ∼ ȁla ‘Drache’”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch[13] (in German), volume 55, pages 179–183

Sicilian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin āla.

Noun

ala f (plural ali)

  1. wing

References

  • Traina, Antonino (1868) “ala”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 179

Southern Ndebele

Verb

-ála

  1. to refuse

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/ [ˈa.la]
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Syllabification: a‧la
  • Homophone: hala

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish ala (compare Ladino ala), from Latin āla.

Noun

ala f (plural alas)

  1. wing (of bird or insect)
  2. wing (of aircraft)
  3. brim (of hat)
  4. (military) flank (of a formation)
  5. (sports) wing (part of the field)
  6. (in the plural) flip, wings (hairstyle)

Noun

ala m or f by sense (plural alas)

  1. (sports) winger
Usage notes
  • Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like this one regularly take the singular articles el and un, usually reserved for masculine nouns.
    el ala, un ala
  • They maintain the usual feminine singular articles la and una if an adjective intervenes between the article and the noun.
Derived terms
Related terms

Etymology 2

Interjection

ala

  1. Alternative spelling of hala

Further reading

  • “ala”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Sranan Tongo

Pronoun

ala

  1. everything

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic آلَة (ʔāla).

Pronunciation

Noun

ala (n class, plural ala)

  1. tool, instrument
    Synonym: kifaa
  2. sheath, scabbard

References

  • Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 20 No. 133

Swazi

Verb

-ála

  1. to refuse

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈla/ [ʔɐˈla]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: a‧la
  • Homophone: Ala

Interjection

alá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ) (dialectal)

  1. expressing negation or disapproval, or sometimes agreement, depending on the tenor of expression
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish ala, from Latin āla.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔala/ [ˈʔa.lɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Syllabification: a‧la

Noun

ala (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ)

  1. (uncommon) wing
    Synonyms: pakpak, bagwis
  2. (architecture) extension of building sideways
See also

Etymology 3

Apheresis of wala.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈlaʔ/ [ʔɐˈlaʔ]
  • Rhymes: -aʔ
  • Syllabification: a‧la

Pronoun

alâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ)

  1. Alternative form of wala

Adjective

alâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ)

  1. Alternative form of wala

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Spanish a la.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈla/ [ʔɐˈla]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: a‧la
  • Homophone: Ala

Adverb

alá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ)

  1. o'clock (only for one o' clock)
    Synonym: (besides one o' clock) alas
Related terms

Tokelauan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈa.la]
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *hala. Cognates include Hawaiian ala and Samoan ala.

Noun

ala

  1. path, road
  2. reason, cause
  3. method, way
  4. transport
  5. working section of a mat
  6. (euphemistic) rectum

Verb

ala

  1. (transitive) to result from
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *qara. Cognates include Hawaiian ala and Samoan ala.

Verb

ala (plural feala)

  1. (stative) to be awake
  2. (stative) to be accurate
  3. (stative) to be sharp
  4. (stative, of watercraft) to be close to the wind

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[14], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 11

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala), from Proto-Turkic *āla (variegated). Doublet of ela.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈɫɑ/
  • Hyphenation: a‧la

Adjective

ala

  1. multicolored, pied, variegated
  2. Clipping of alabalık (trout).

Derived terms

  • alabalık (trout)
  • alaca (pied)
  • alaca karanlık (dusk, twilight)

See also

  • âlâ

References

  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آلا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[15], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 179

Uneapa

Etymology

From earlier *lala via dissimilation (compare Muduapa lala), from Proto-Oceanic *kilala via truncation, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kilala, from Proto-Austronesian *kilala.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ala/

Verb

ala

  1. to know

Further reading

  • Terry Crowley et al, The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 366

Veps

Etymology

Related to Finnish älä.

Verb

ala

  1. second-person singular imperative of ei
  2. do not

Xhosa

Verb

-âla

  1. to refuse

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Yámana

Verb

ala

  1. drink

Yoruba

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /à.là/

Noun

àlà

  1. purity, white cloth, a symbol of the god Ọbàtálá
    Synonym: ẹfun

Etymology 2

From à- (nominalizing prefix) +‎ (to dream).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /à.lá/

Noun

àlá

  1. dream, vision
Derived terms

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-âla

  1. to deny, refuse, decline
  2. to forbid
  3. to reject
  4. to refuse give [+ na- (object)]
  5. to hate, detest

Inflection

Derived terms

  • -alela (applicative)
  • -alisa (causative)
  • -alayala (diminutive)
  • -alisisa (intensive)
  • -aleka (neuter-passive)
  • -aliwa (passive)
  • -alana (reciprocal)

References

  • C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “ala”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN:ala

Bookmark
share
WebDictionary.net is an Free English Dictionary containing information about the meaning, synonyms, antonyms, definitions, translations, etymology and more.

Browse the English Dictionary

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z

License

This article based on an article on Wiktionary. The list of authors can be seen in the page history there. The original work has been modified. This article is distributed under the terms of this license.